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Onco, Volume 5, Issue 1

2025 March - 12 articles

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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,356 Views
12 Pages

Risk Factors for Periprosthetic Infection Following Limb Salvage Surgery in Bone Sarcomas

  • Diogo Nóbrega Catelas,
  • Lucinda Correia,
  • Alexandra Santos,
  • Catarina Pereira,
  • Diogo Rodrigues,
  • Afonso Faria,
  • Guilherme Madeira,
  • Pedro Cardoso and
  • Vânia Oliveira

17 March 2025

Background: Multimodal treatment of bone sarcomas has improved survival and allowed limb salvage surgery in the majority of these patients. Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) constitutes a challenging complication. Controversy remains regarding the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6,944 Views
23 Pages

The Role of Therapeutic Vaccines in Cancer Immunotherapy

  • Constantin N. Baxevanis,
  • Ourania E. Tsitsilonis,
  • Maria Goulielmaki,
  • Nikolaos Tsakirakis and
  • Angelos D. Gritzapis

5 March 2025

Cancer vaccines offer an exciting option for active immunotherapy, providing a potentially safe and effective treatment that also prevents or minimizes toxic side effects in vaccinated patients. Clinical results from previous phase III clinical trial...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,810 Views
9 Pages

Debulking Therapy with Obinutuzumab Is Helpful and Safe in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia with Extreme Hyperleukocytosis: A Case Report

  • Dario Leotta,
  • Andrea Duminuco,
  • Marina Silvia Parisi,
  • Laura Caruso,
  • Uros Markovic,
  • Ermelinda Longo,
  • Francesco Di Raimondo,
  • Giuseppe Alberto Palumbo and
  • Annalisa Chiarenza

1 March 2025

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) represents the most frequent leukemia in the Western world, with an incidence of 4 [...]

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,225 Views
19 Pages

HCC and Immunotherapy: The Potential Predictive Role of Gut Microbiota and Future Therapeutic Strategies

  • Carmelo Laface,
  • Eleonora Lauricella,
  • Girolamo Ranieri,
  • Francesca Ambrogio,
  • Felicia Maria Maselli,
  • Elena Parlagreco,
  • Giulia Bernardi,
  • Elena Fea and
  • Gianmauro Numico

27 February 2025

During the last decade, a new therapeutic revolution has involved the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This is made possible thanks to the documented efficacy of immunotherapy for this disease. In addition, new evidence has demonstrated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,455 Views
11 Pages

13 February 2025

Background/Objectives: The accurate prediction of overall survival (OS) in cancer patients is crucial for personalized treatment strategies. Methods: In this study, we developed machine learning models to predict OS by integrating clinical and mutati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,201 Views
16 Pages

Mirtrons in Human Cancers

  • Yi-Ling Chen,
  • Nicholas Pascuzzi,
  • Alejandro Ruiz and
  • Kuan-Hui Ethan Chen

8 February 2025

Mirtrons represent a new subclass of microRNAs (miRNAs) that are processed through non-canonical biogenesis pathways. Unlike canonical miRNAs, which require Drosha-mediated cleavage, mirtrons are generated via the splicing of short intronic sequences...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,972 Views
13 Pages

Disparities in Immunotherapy Use Prior to First-Line Approval for Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the United States

  • Manav Shah,
  • Abdullah Khalid,
  • Oliver Standring,
  • Neda Amini,
  • Lyudmyla Demyan,
  • Shruti Koti,
  • Emma Gazzara,
  • Grace Wu,
  • Nandan Vithlani and
  • Matthew Weiss
  • + 2 authors

3 February 2025

Background/Objectives: Treatment options for advanced HCC are limited. Immunotherapy, a promising new therapeutic, has recently been incorporated as a first-line systemic treatment. This study evaluates immunotherapy uptake and disparities in its ado...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,344 Views
17 Pages

Survival Patterns and Prognostic Factors in Lip Cancer Patients: A 15-Year Single-Center Experience from Northeastern Brazil

  • Guilherme Carlos Beiruth Freire,
  • Luiz Eduardo Rodrigues Juliasse,
  • Salomão Israel Monteiro Lourenço Queiroz,
  • Ruthinéia Diógenes Alves Uchôa Lins,
  • Carlos Fernando Mourão and
  • Bruno César de Vasconcelos Gurgel

20 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Lip cancer represents one of the most prevalent malignant neoplasms in the oral cavity worldwide. This study investigated the prevalence, epidemiological profile, and survival rates of lip squamous cell carcinoma cases at the L...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,195 Views
21 Pages

10 January 2025

Tumor dormancy plays a pivotal role in cancer relapse. Dormant tumor cells have been identified in distant sites, even in early-stage tumors, and are associated with worse outcomes. This review explores the current understanding of the molecular and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,580 Views
31 Pages

2 January 2025

The integration of small interfering RNA (siRNA) with traditional cancer therapies represents a promising frontier in oncology aimed at enhancing treatment effectiveness, reducing side effects, and overcoming drug resistance. This review highlights t...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,753 Views
11 Pages

Intratumoral/Peritumoral Herpes Simplex Virus-1 Mutant HSV1716 in Pediatric Patients with Refractory or Recurrent High-Grade Gliomas: A Report of the Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium

  • Aaron Y. Mochizuki,
  • Trent R. Hummel,
  • Timothy Cripe,
  • Maryam Fouladi,
  • Ian F. Pollack,
  • Duane Mitchell,
  • Tina Young Poussaint,
  • Arzu Onar-Thomas,
  • Natasha Pillay-Smiley and
  • Charles B. Stevenson
  • + 1 author

26 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Multiple immune-modulatory strategies have been tested in efforts to mitigate the pro-tumor microenvironment in pediatric high-grade glioma. HSV1716 is an oncolytic virus that previously demonstrated evidence of response in adu...

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Onco - ISSN 2673-7523