Diversity and Interactions Between Mites and Vertebrates

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Ecology and Conservation".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 March 2025 | Viewed by 442

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Animal Morphology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, 61-614 Poznań, Poland
Interests: acarology; mite parasites; quill mites; host-parasite relationships; communities of bird parasites; evolution; ecology
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Guest Editor
Department of Animal Morphology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland
Interests: animal parasitology; ecology of parasites; medical entomology; ticks; tick-borne diseases; veterinary parasitology; zoonotic diseases

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Mites (Acari) represent a highly diverse group of organisms with remarkable adaptability, often forming close symbiotic relationships with vertebrates. These interactions, ranging from commensalism to parasitism, play crucial roles in the health and ecological dynamics of their vertebrate hosts. Despite extensive research, many aspects of these complex relationships remain understudied.

Recent advances in molecular techniques and ecological studies have opened new avenues for understanding the diversity and evolutionary history of mites associated with vertebrates. This has led to the discovery of new species and to re-evaluating the systematics and taxonomy of known taxa. Additionally, these studies have provided insights into the ecological roles and behaviors of mites, which are essential for comprehending their impact on vertebrate hosts.

This Special Issue aims to compile and synthesize data from various research fields to advance our understanding of mite–vertebrate interactions. We invite submission of high-quality original papers focusing on the systematics, distribution, ecology, evolution, behavior, or conservation of mite taxa associated with vertebrates. Reviews and surveys that offer new insights into these research areas are also welcome.

Prof. Dr. Maciej Skoracki
Dr. Bozena Sikora
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • Acari
  • birds
  • diversity
  • ecology of parasites
  • mammals
  • parasites
  • reptiles
  • symbionts
  • host–parasite interactions

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 1740 KiB  
Article
Diversity and Interactions between Picobiine Mites and Starlings
by Bozena Sikora, Jakub Z. Kosicki, Milena Patan, Iva Marcisova, Martin Hromada and Maciej Skoracki
Animals 2024, 14(17), 2517; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14172517 - 29 Aug 2024
Viewed by 231
Abstract
The subfamily Picobiinae (Acariformes: Syringophilidae) comprises obligate and permanent parasites of birds found exclusively in the quills of contour feathers. We studied associations of picobiine mites with birds of the family Sturnidae (Aves: Passeriformes) across the Palaearctic, Afrotropical, Oriental, and Oceanian zoogeographical regions. [...] Read more.
The subfamily Picobiinae (Acariformes: Syringophilidae) comprises obligate and permanent parasites of birds found exclusively in the quills of contour feathers. We studied associations of picobiine mites with birds of the family Sturnidae (Aves: Passeriformes) across the Palaearctic, Afrotropical, Oriental, and Oceanian zoogeographical regions. Among the 414 examined bird individuals belonging to 44 species (35.2% of all sturnids), 103 individuals from 24 species (54.5% of examined species) were parasitised by quill mites. The diversity of mites was represented by five species, including one newly described, Picobia malayi Patan and Skoracki sp. n. Statistical analysis of the Picobiinae–Sturnidae bipartite network demonstrated a low connectance value (Con = 0.20) and high modularity, with significant differences in the H2′ specialisation index compared to null model values. The network structure, characterised by four distinct modules, highlighted the specificity and limited host range of the Picobiinae–Sturnidae associations. The distribution of Picobia species among starlings was congruent with the phylogeny of their hosts, with different mites parasitising specific clades of starlings. Additionally, the findings suggest that the social and breeding behaviours of starlings influence quite a high prevalence. Finally, our studies support the validity of museum collections to study these parasitic interactions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diversity and Interactions Between Mites and Vertebrates)
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