Assistance Dogs—What Should We Focus On

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Human-Animal Interactions, Animal Behaviour and Emotion".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 1033

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Communication and Psychology, Aalborg University, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark
Interests: animal-assisted interventions; companion animals; pet grief

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Communication and Psychology, Aalborg University, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark
Interests: assistance dogs; dog training; animal-assisted interventions; companion animals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Assistance dogs are specially trained to undertake a variety of tasks to support individuals with disabilities. There are many benefits of assistance dogs, including their impact on the physical wellbeing and safety of the person as well as on psychological wellbeing and social inclusion.

The role of assistance dogs in society for the blind and individuals with motoric disabilities is widely recognized by the public. However, the use of assistance dogs is expanding into new fields, such as mental illnesses, and thus raises new questions of recognition but also concerns about animal safety and welfare being adequately taken into consideration.

Moreover, there are still areas that remain under-addressed in the field of assistance dogs, e.g., studies on the attachment between the recipient and the assistance dog, its role in the family as such, and what happens when the dogs must retire or die, including possible handler grief.

In this Special Issue, we invite submissions of original manuscripts on all aspects of assistance dogs. We welcome manuscripts from different disciplines to improve the understanding of assistance dogs; the relationship between dogs and recipients, pet grief, safety and animal welfare, the training and certification of assistance dogs (guidelines, what type of knowledge is needed), acquiring an assistance dog as a process of transition, the integration of assistance dogs with rehabilitation, etc. All manuscripts must consider animal welfare.

Dr. Tia G.B. Hansen
Dr. Chalotte Glintborg
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • guide dogs
  • hearing dogs
  • mobility assistance dogs
  • psychiatric service dogs
  • human–animal attachment
  • assistance animal standards and wellbeing

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 224 KiB  
Article
Exploring the Relationship between Persons with Hearing Loss/Deafness and Their Hearing Dogs
by Carlie J. Driscoll, Jessica Hill, Anna Torre and Nancy Pachana
Animals 2024, 14(11), 1527; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14111527 - 22 May 2024
Viewed by 196
Abstract
The reported positive outcomes of animal-assisted services have led to an emerging interest in many different aspects of human–animal interactions. The influence of an assistance animal is thought to encompass several psychosocial domains in the life of a person with a significant health [...] Read more.
The reported positive outcomes of animal-assisted services have led to an emerging interest in many different aspects of human–animal interactions. The influence of an assistance animal is thought to encompass several psychosocial domains in the life of a person with a significant health impairment. However, little is known about the mechanisms underlying the relationship between Hearing Dogs and their owners. A prospective study design using a written questionnaire method was utilized to survey 58 current and 23 prospective Australian Lions Hearing Dogs owners. The Pet Expectations Inventory (PEI) was used to investigate the anticipated role of Hearing Dogs in waitlisted persons with hearing loss/Deafness, whereas the Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (LAPS) was completed by current owners to assess emotional attachment. The results revealed a high mean PEI score (M = 73.1, SD = 10.9, Mdn = 73.0, range: 55–91), with prospective owners strongly expecting the role of Hearing Dogs to include companionship/love and security. Furthermore, strong attachment features were evident in the owners’ relationships with Hearing Dogs, as demonstrated by a high total LAPS score (M = 81.2, SD = 7.5, range: 63–91). Mean scores for statements within the “people substitution” category were highest (range = 3.6/4.00–3.9/4.00). In this demographically homogenous study cohort, it appeared that the high expectations of potential Hearing Dog owners for their animals to serve supportive roles beyond hearing assistance should be achievable, as evidenced by the strong attachment relationships displayed between Hearing Dogs and their owners. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assistance Dogs—What Should We Focus On)
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