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Current Approaches in Applied Geochemistry

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Earth Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2026 | Viewed by 1344

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Earth Science and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Interests: exploration; weathering; elemental behaviors
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Earth Sciences, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang, China
Interests: geochemistry of mineral deposits; isotope geology; geochemistry of uranium deposits

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

The 11th national conference on Applied Geochemistry, to be held in Nanchang, Jiangxi province, China, in October 2026, will be hosted by the Committee of Applied Geochemistry, Chinese Society for Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry (CSMPG). In order to facilitate academic exchange on applied geochemistry, this Special Issue aims to present the latest approaches being adopted in the field of applied geochemistry.

This Special Issue will publish high-quality, original research papers on the following topics:

Geochemical exploration and resource geochemistry;

Geochemical surveys and environmental geochemistry;

Agricultural and ecological geochemistry;

The geochemistry of geohealth and geological disaster response;

Applied geochemistry in other social services;

Fluid composition in volcanic and hydrothermal environments;

Isotope geochemistry applied to climate change;

Geochemical monitoring applied to seismic hazards.

Prof. Dr. Qingjie Gong
Prof. Dr. Jiayong Pan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • mineral exploration
  • environmental quality assessment
  • geohealth
  • elemental and isotopic behaviors
  • source tracing and provenance

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

23 pages, 13317 KB  
Article
Geochemical Distribution Characteristics, Traceability, and Health Risk Assessment of Potential Toxic Elements in Granite Weathering Crust-Type Rare Earth Mine and Its Surrounding Areas, Southeast China
by Chenge Ma, Siwen Liu, Qing Sun, Jixin Wei, Chunli Xu, Qiang Xue, Taotao Yan, Shanshan Hou and Manman Xie
Appl. Sci. 2026, 16(3), 1441; https://doi.org/10.3390/app16031441 - 30 Jan 2026
Viewed by 474
Abstract
The Z.D. granite weathering crust rare earth deposit in Ganzhou, China is a world-class resource. In situ leaching extraction may mobilize potentially toxic elements (PTEs) into surrounding soils. This study analyzed nine PTEs (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) in [...] Read more.
The Z.D. granite weathering crust rare earth deposit in Ganzhou, China is a world-class resource. In situ leaching extraction may mobilize potentially toxic elements (PTEs) into surrounding soils. This study analyzed nine PTEs (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) in top soils within and around the mining area. A multi-method approach was employed, integrating geochemical assessment, pollution and ecological risk indices, and probabilistic health risk evaluation via Monte Carlo simulation and source apportionment using Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF) combined with Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis. Results indicated generally low background levels, though with localized Pb enrichment, and an overall low level of pollution and ecological risk. However, for children in nearby areas with prolonged exposure, there was a 9.11% probability of non-carcinogenic risk and a 13.82% probability of carcinogenic risk. PMF-GIS analysis traced PTEs to four sources: natural parent material, industrial emissions, mining/riverine transport, and agriculture. In conclusion, while current soil environmental risks in the Z.D. mining area remain manageable, the study underscores the need to monitor progressive PTE accumulation and children’s health risks. This work provides a scientific basis for targeted soil management and ecological restoration in rare earth mining regions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Approaches in Applied Geochemistry)
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14 pages, 9184 KB  
Article
A “Ruler” to Measure the Elemental Concentration Level of Au and Its Application in the Zhongchuan Area of Western Qinling, China
by Weixuan Gu, Bin Yu, Qingjie Gong, Jiang Wei, Zixin Wei and Liangliang Ren
Appl. Sci. 2025, 15(24), 12958; https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412958 - 9 Dec 2025
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Abstract
The traditional methods for classifying elemental concentrations such as the cumulative frequency method, the logarithmic interval method, and the mean–standard deviation method all have the limitation of depending on a specific dataset. An objective “ruler” that can measure the elemental concentration level regardless [...] Read more.
The traditional methods for classifying elemental concentrations such as the cumulative frequency method, the logarithmic interval method, and the mean–standard deviation method all have the limitation of depending on a specific dataset. An objective “ruler” that can measure the elemental concentration level regardless of the amount of data (even for a single sample) and enables comparisons among different elements and regions is highly necessary. Recently, the 19-level fixed-value method was proposed as a “ruler” to measure the elemental concentrations of Sn, Li, Mo, and Ni objectively and to facilitate comparisons across elements and regions. However, the method for Au has not been proposed until now. In this paper, we propose the “ruler” for Au, which objectively divides Au concentrations into 19 levels with 18 fixed values from the detection limit to the cut-off grade with easily understood numbers. The “ruler” for Au along with those for Mo and Sn was applied to geochemical survey data at 1:200,000 and 1:50,000 scales, respectively, in the Zhongchuan area of Western Qinling, China, to classify elemental concentrations and draw geochemical maps. The results show that elemental concentrations can be measured using the “ruler” to assess the background, anomaly, and mineralization levels objectively, and the levels can be compared across different elements, regions, and even different scales. Geochemical maps show that in the study area, known gold deposits are all associated with high anomalies or mineralization levels of Au, while the Mo and Sn concentrations are predominantly at background levels. These results are consistent with the known mineral resources in this area. When superimposing geochemical maps of larger scales onto those of smaller scales, the variation in the elemental concentration levels with different survey scales indicates valuable geochemical meanings for mineral exploration. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Approaches in Applied Geochemistry)
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