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Advanced Materials for Energy Performance Improvement in Buildings

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2021) | Viewed by 2118

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Industrial Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, I-60131 Ancona, AN, Italy
Interests: solar energy; heat pumps; air conditioning systems; heat and mass transfer; green building certification systems; energy storage; phase change materials
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Buildings use about 40% of global energy and they emit into the atmosphere approximately 35% of GHG. Buildings also offer the greatest potential for achieving ever higher levels of energy efficiency and significant GHG emission reductions in developed and developing countries. There is an increasing need of encouraging energy efficiency in buildings, enhancing green technologies, and promoting advance thermal energy storage solutions. To improve energy efficiency and environmental performance in both new and existing building studies and to develop research on advanced materials and new technologies to be applied to the building envelope are required. The construction sector needs innovative materials and systems based on heat storage, thermal insulation, and the use of renewable energy customized for the current and future reality of the construction market.

Prof. Dr. Paolo Principi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Energy efficiency building
  • building thermal performance
  • smart coating and windows
  • nanotechnology
  • advanced fenestration system
  • innovative materials for wall
  • phase change materials
  • photovoltaic
  • thermal and hybrid solar collector
  • cool and green roof.

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 8441 KiB  
Article
Indoor and Outdoor Performance of an Enhanced Photovoltaic Panel through Graphene/Fins/Phase Change Materials
by Daniele Colarossi and Paolo Principi
Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(19), 8807; https://doi.org/10.3390/app11198807 - 22 Sep 2021
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 1640
Abstract
The operative temperature of a photovoltaic cell influences the electric conversion yield. This can be enhanced by cooling the panel. Among the studied solutions, phase change materials (PCM) exploit latent heat and absorb a large amount of energy at a nearly constant temperature. [...] Read more.
The operative temperature of a photovoltaic cell influences the electric conversion yield. This can be enhanced by cooling the panel. Among the studied solutions, phase change materials (PCM) exploit latent heat and absorb a large amount of energy at a nearly constant temperature. PCMs suffer from a low thermal conductivity. Under these premises the paper presents a hybrid graphene/fins/PCM cooling system to maximize efficiency gains and thermal recovery. An indoor laboratory characterization, under a solar simulator, compares the proposed model with a reference one (an identical, simple PV module) under fixed environmental conditions. Outdoor tests investigate the performances of the two systems under natural conditions. Indoor results show that the front temperature of the proposed PCM integrated module is averagely 6 °C less, with a peak of 8 °C, than the reference case. This means an increase in the electric yield of about 3%. Outdoor investigations prove that, when the PCM is solid and during the melting phase, the proposed system is averagely 1.12 °C and 4.87 °C colder than the reference case, respectively. The thermal efficiency is 30% and 65%, respectively. Once the melting process is completed, the performance becomes worse, and the hybrid panel is almost 3 °C warmer than the simple panel. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Materials for Energy Performance Improvement in Buildings)
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