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Optical and Opto-Electronic Materials: Applications and Future Challenges

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2021) | Viewed by 4380

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Natural (SNS), Massey University Albany, Auckland 0632, New Zealand
Interests: thin films; photoconductive detectors; scintillators; optical materials; vacuum ultraviolet laser materials; ultraviolet laser and amplifier systems; spectroscopy of rare earth-doped crystals and glasses
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Optical and optoelectronic materials play a crucial role in current and future technologies. New developments and breakthroughs in the growth, fabrication, and synthesis of these materials coupled with the characterization of their optical and electronic properties are important for the advancement of a wide range of applications. This Special Issue aims to publish new experimental and theoretical results as well as concise reviews relating to the broad field of optical and optoelectronic materials. The topics are not limited strictly to fundamental research. We also strongly encourage the submission of manuscripts focusing on the practical applications of optical and optoelectronic materials, including but not limited to lasers, optical sensors, scintillators, photovoltaics, light emitting devices, and phosphors.

Dr. Marilou Cadatal Raduban
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Crystal growth technologies (bulks, fibres)
  • Fabrication and characterization of transparent ceramics and glasses
  • Synthesis and optical properties of nano and microcrystals
  • Thin films for optical applications
  • Spectroscopy of luminescent materials
  • Persistent luminescent materials
  • Laser materials and laser systems
  • Scintillator materials and mechanisms
  • Light-emitting devices and phosphors
  • Optical sensors
  • Piezoelectric crystals and components design
  • Nonlinear optical materials
  • Magneto-optic materials
  • Modelling and computational methods in luminescent materials

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

12 pages, 2682 KiB  
Article
Studying the Nonlinear Optical Properties of Fluoride Laser Host Materials in the Ultraviolet Wavelength Region
by Duong Van Pham, Diep Van Nguyen, Tu Xuan Nguyen, Kieu Anh Thi Doan, Quan Minh Le, Minh Hong Pham and Marilou Cadatal-Raduban
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(1), 372; https://doi.org/10.3390/app12010372 - 31 Dec 2021
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1591
Abstract
Fluoride host materials doped with trivalent cerium ions have previously been demonstrated as successful laser materials in the ultraviolet wavelength region. However, the nonlinear optical properties of the fluoride hosts in this wavelength region have not been investigated yet, although nonlinearity could result [...] Read more.
Fluoride host materials doped with trivalent cerium ions have previously been demonstrated as successful laser materials in the ultraviolet wavelength region. However, the nonlinear optical properties of the fluoride hosts in this wavelength region have not been investigated yet, although nonlinearity could result in undesirable effects such as self-focusing and pulse distortion when these fluoride materials are used as gain media in high-power, ultrashort pulse laser oscillator and amplifier systems. In this work, the nonlinear refractive index of lithium calcium aluminum fluoride (LiCaAlF6), lithium strontium aluminum fluoride (LiSrAlF6), lanthanum fluoride (LaF3), and yttrium lithium fluoride (YLiF4) fluoride host materials are determined using the Kramers–Krönig relation model in the ultraviolet wavelength region. Self-focusing conditions, particularly at the peak laser emission wavelength of these materials, are further analyzed. Results show that LiCaAlF6 has the smallest nonlinear refractive index and self-focusing, making it an ideal host material under the conditions of ultrashort pulse and ultrahigh-power laser generation. Full article
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8 pages, 2757 KiB  
Article
Compact Photonic-Crystals Based Isolator Using Ni–Zn Gyromagnetic Ferrite Posts
by Yong Wang, Biaogang Xu, Dengguo Zhang, Wenlong He and Hou Ian
Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(13), 6177; https://doi.org/10.3390/app11136177 - 2 Jul 2021
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2053
Abstract
A Faraday rotation isolator is conventionally achieved by connecting a matched load to a three-port circulator. It obtains superior performance (isolation > 20 dB) at the inevitable cost of non-ideal size. In order to adapt to the miniaturizations and integrations required for future [...] Read more.
A Faraday rotation isolator is conventionally achieved by connecting a matched load to a three-port circulator. It obtains superior performance (isolation > 20 dB) at the inevitable cost of non-ideal size. In order to adapt to the miniaturizations and integrations required for future 5G communication systems, it is particularly important to reduce the size of the devices. This work demonstrates a photonic crystal-based isolator design, comprising a unique reflecting cavity and a built-in fan-shaped coupler, where four Ni–Zn ferrite posts achieve the rotations. The design with the compact size of about 46.6 × 41.6 × 4.32 mm3 obtains excellent forward transmission efficiency and reverse isolation of 0.50 dB and 44.20 dB, respectively. Full article
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