applsci-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Complex Concentrated Alloys for Thin Films: Applications and Properties

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 June 2025 | Viewed by 941

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
National R&D Institute for Non-Ferrous and Rare Metals, 077145 Pantelimon, Romania
Interests: high-entropy alloys; aluminum alloys; metal matrix composites; alloy design; materials design; microstructural characterization

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
National R&D Institute for Non-Ferrous and Rare Metals, 077145 Pantelimon, Romania
Interests: thin films; electrochemistry; corrosion
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Complex concentrated alloys (CCAs), also called multi-principal alloys (MPAs) or high-entropy alloys (HEAs), represent a distinct design concept in which the component elements are present in a high proportion, forming microstructures predominantly rich in solid solutions. The uniqueness of the concept is provided by the hypothesis that the high mixing entropy determines the prevalent formation of solid solutions instead of intermetallic compounds. Complex concentrated alloys are no longer a novelty from a scientific point of view, but present significant difficulties regarding the understanding of the mechanisms underlying the microstructure formation and the properties they develop. The vast majority of reports in the literature discuss CCAs obtained by bulk synthesis in as-cast, heat-treated and/or plastically deformed states. Well-defined crystallographic structures can be obtained in these states, more or less close to equilibrium. But the majority of applications in the industry involve obtaining thin films for various applications with a great impact in the materials use, energy consumption and in the obtaining parts with complex configurations and properties. Coatings are often obtained in non-equilibrium conditions, and the structures formed are very different from those obtained by bulk methods. Very often it is difficult to predict the structure only based on the compositional design, and it requires additional modeling/simulation and experimental studies for process development. The present Special Issue aims to offer the opportunity to publish research results of great interest in the field of the deposition of complex concentrated alloys. New alloy compositions or innovative synthesis methods are welcome, as well as the presentation of modeling and simulation concepts for deposition processes, in various conditions or geometries. Structure–process–property correlations are crucial for the design of future CCA thin films.

Dr. Dumitru Mitrica
Dr. Ana Maria Julieta Popescu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • complex concentrated alloys
  • high-entropy alloys
  • thin film deposition
  • surface coatings
  • alloy design
  • deposition process modelling
  • film microstructure
  • surface characterization
  • surface properties

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Review

20 pages, 2319 KiB  
Review
Structural Particularities, Prediction, and Synthesis Methods in High-Entropy Alloys
by Stefania Caramarin, Ioana-Cristina Badea, Laurentiu-Florin Mosinoiu, Dumitru Mitrica, Beatrice-Adriana Serban, Nicoleta Vitan, Laura-Madalina Cursaru and Alexander Pogrebnjak
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(17), 7576; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14177576 - 27 Aug 2024
Viewed by 759
Abstract
High-Entropy Alloys (HEAs) represent a transformative class of materials characterized by multiple principal elements and high configurational entropy. This review article provides an in-depth examination of their structural particularities, prediction methodologies, and synthesis techniques. HEAs exhibit unique structural stability due to high-entropy effects, [...] Read more.
High-Entropy Alloys (HEAs) represent a transformative class of materials characterized by multiple principal elements and high configurational entropy. This review article provides an in-depth examination of their structural particularities, prediction methodologies, and synthesis techniques. HEAs exhibit unique structural stability due to high-entropy effects, severe lattice distortions, and slow diffusion processes. Predictive models, including thermodynamic and kinetic approaches, are essential for understanding phase stability. Various synthesis methods impact HEA properties, and advanced characterization techniques are crucial for their study. The article highlights current applications and future research directions, emphasizing the potential of HEAs in diverse technological fields. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop