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Recent Advances in Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Composites

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Science and Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (28 February 2021) | Viewed by 2508

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante 03690, Spain
Interests: BIM; sustainability; digitalization; multifunctional concrete
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Co-Guest Editor
Civil Engineering Department, University of Alicante, Ctra. San Vicente s/n, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain
Interests: concrete structures; high temperature exposure; steel-to-concrete bond; structural retrofitting; masonry structures; FRP strengthening; recycled concrete
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Carbon fibers are highly required in the fabrication of a multitude of composites ranging from polymers and resins to concrete, asphalt or geopolymers, to textile technology or ceramics. They have extraordinary properties such as high strength, low weight, high stiffness, high electrical conductivity, and high resistance to corrosion and heat. Depending on the type, they can be used to improve the mechanical, electrical, or thermal properties of composites. These enhanced properties enable its use in numerous applications like wind energy, the automotive industry, aerospace, sports, architecture, and civil engineering, among many other industries. Carbon fibers are widely used for thermal, acoustic and vibration insulation, and also as external reinforcement. They are commercially available in the form of continuous or discontinuous unidirectional fibers, woven fabric of stacked fabric layers with different orientations, felts, milled fibers, etc. Carbon fibers can contribute to sustainable solutions like lightweight composites, alternative energies, and energy efficiency. The surface modification brings about the improvement of some of their properties (flame resistance, bonding, etc.).

Nevertheless, there is still work to be done. Even though carbon fibers are considered a cost-efficient material, they are still expensive. A major drawback could be their dispersion when mixing with other materials. The characterization of the different composites and their multiple applications represent a vast field of research.

This Special Issue will focus on recent advances in the carbon-fiber reinforced composites field. Topics can include, but are not limited to:

  • Fiber to matrix bonding
  • Mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of composites
  • Durability
  • Sustainability
  • Structural and non-structural applications of carbon fibers
Dr. Oscar Galao
Dr. Francisco B. Varona Moya
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Carbon fiber Composites
  • Characterization
  • Multifunctional applications
  • Mechanical properties
  • Electrical properties
  • Thermal properties

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 4530 KiB  
Article
Compressive Behavior of Pieces of Wood Reinforced with Fabrics Composed of Carbon Fiber and Basalt Fiber
by Pilar de la Rosa, María de las Nieves González, María Isabel Prieto and Enrique Gómez
Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(6), 2460; https://doi.org/10.3390/app11062460 - 10 Mar 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1838
Abstract
Given the importance of wood as a building material for hundreds of years, it is often necessary to increase the resilience of existing wood elements. Due to their notable adaptability and high mechanical capacities, materials composed of polymers that have been reinforced with [...] Read more.
Given the importance of wood as a building material for hundreds of years, it is often necessary to increase the resilience of existing wood elements. Due to their notable adaptability and high mechanical capacities, materials composed of polymers that have been reinforced with fibers represent a good alternative to traditional reinforcement systems. This study looks at the compressive behavior of prismatic wild pinewood test pieces confined with three types of fabric—one of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) and two of basalt fiber reinforced polymer (BFRP) featuring two very different grammages. The reinforced pieces attain at least 96% greater resistance than the unreinforced pieces (FC300), reaching as much as 133% more resistance in the case of the pieces reinforced with FB600; however, the ductility of the reinforced pieces is much lower than that of the unreinforced, by approximately one-sixth and one-quarter, respectively. The study also allowed us to conclude that there is no relationship between the mechanical capacity of the reinforcement and the ultimate strength of the test piece tested, but there is a strong relationship between the rigidity of the reinforcement and modulus of elasticity and the ultimate strain of the reinforced pieces. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Carbon-Fiber Reinforced Composites)
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