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Respiratory Rehabilitation: Current Perspectives and Future Challenges

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Department of Nursing, School of Health Atlântica (ESSATLA), 2730-036 Oeiras, Portugal
2. Comprehensive Health Research Center (CHRC), 7000-811 Évora, Portugal
Interests: nursing; clinical examination; humor intervention; nursing diagnosis; stroke rehabilitation; spinal cord injury; respiratory rehabilitation; rehabilitation; exercise; quality of life
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Health Atlântica (ESSATLA), 2730-036 Oeiras, Portugal
Interests: older person health; medical-surgical nursing; chronic disease; chronic respiratory disease; cardiovascular disease; medication adherence; quality of life; humor intervention; health communication; simulation training

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. School of Health Atlântica (ESSATLA), 2730-036 Barcarena, Oeiras, Portugal
2. Center for Interdisciplinary Research Health (CIIS), Palma de Cima, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, 1649-023 Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: older person health; medical-surgical nursing; chronic disease; chronic respiratory disease; cardiovascular disease; critical care; quality of life; spiritual care; education; simulation training

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The aging of the global population and increased exposure to risk factors make chronic respiratory diseases a serious global public health problem. Dyspnea, airway obstruction, activity intolerance, and reduced quality of life are frequent manifestations in people with chronic respiratory disease. Physical activity and physical exercise are fundamental to the respiratory rehabilitation of people with chronic respiratory disease, as they allow the improvement of muscular function in people with exercise intolerance, dyspnea/fatigue, or limitations preventing them from carrying out life activities, thus contributing to improving the quality of life. In this sense, respiratory rehabilitation is essential, as its objectives are the control and treatment of symptoms as well as effective adherence to a therapeutic regimen, leading to improvements in the effectiveness of interventions, quality of life, and overall health.

Prof. Dr. Luís Sousa
Dr. Helena José
Dr. Isabel Rabiais
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • respiratory tract diseases
  • SARS-CoV-2 pulmonary disease
  • chronic obstructive chronic disease
  • asthma signs and symptoms
  • respiratory rehabilitation
  • rehabilitation nursing
  • nursing
  • physiotherapy
  • exercise
  • physical activity
  • adaptation
  • psychological coping strategies
  • patient safety

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

26 pages, 1656 KiB  
Article
Secure and Transparent Lung and Colon Cancer Classification Using Blockchain and Microsoft Azure
by Entesar Hamed I. Eliwa, Amr Mohamed El Koshiry, Tarek Abd El-Hafeez and Ahmed Omar
Adv. Respir. Med. 2024, 92(5), 395-420; https://doi.org/10.3390/arm92050037 - 17 Oct 2024
Viewed by 363
Abstract
Background: The global healthcare system faces challenges in diagnosing and managing lung and colon cancers, which are significant health burdens. Traditional diagnostic methods are inefficient and prone to errors, while data privacy and security concerns persist. Objective: This study aims to develop a [...] Read more.
Background: The global healthcare system faces challenges in diagnosing and managing lung and colon cancers, which are significant health burdens. Traditional diagnostic methods are inefficient and prone to errors, while data privacy and security concerns persist. Objective: This study aims to develop a secure and transparent framework for remote consultation and classification of lung and colon cancer, leveraging blockchain technology and Microsoft Azure cloud services. Dataset and Features: The framework utilizes the LC25000 dataset, containing 25,000 histopathological images, for training and evaluating advanced machine learning models. Key features include secure data upload, anonymization, encryption, and controlled access via blockchain and Azure services. Methods: The proposed framework integrates Microsoft Azure’s cloud services with a permissioned blockchain network. Patients upload CT scans through a mobile app, which are then preprocessed, anonymized, and stored securely in Azure Blob Storage. Blockchain smart contracts manage data access, ensuring only authorized specialists can retrieve and analyze the scans. Azure Machine Learning is used to train and deploy state-of-the-art machine learning models for cancer classification. Evaluation Metrics: The framework’s performance is evaluated using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score, demonstrating the effectiveness of the integrated approach in enhancing diagnostic accuracy and data security. Results: The proposed framework achieves an impressive accuracy of 100% for lung and colon cancer classification using DenseNet, ResNet50, and MobileNet models with different split ratios (70–30, 80–20, 90–10). The F1-score and k-fold cross-validation accuracy (5-fold and 10-fold) also demonstrate exceptional performance, with values exceeding 99.9%. Real-time notifications and secure remote consultations enhance the efficiency and transparency of the diagnostic process, contributing to better patient outcomes and streamlined cancer care management. Full article
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