Greenhouse Gas Emission: Sources, Monitoring and Control (2nd Edition)

A special issue of Atmosphere (ISSN 2073-4433). This special issue belongs to the section "Air Pollution Control".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 April 2024) | Viewed by 1259

Special Issue Editors

College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China
Interests: atmospheric chemistry; greenhouse gas; satellite observations; numerical simulation; data assimilation
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Guest Editor
Interdisciplinary Research Academy (IRA), Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China
Interests: data assimilation; atmospheric chemistry; greenhouse gas
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, China
Interests: adsorption; energy; porous materials; renewable energy technologies; energy modeling; heavy metals; soil remediation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue is a follow-up of the first Special Issue entitled “Greenhouse Gas Emission: Sources, Monitoring and Control” (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/atmosphere/special_issues/236IE535N2) published in Atmosphere and will cover all aspects of Greenhouse Gas Emission.

The contemporary rise in atmospheric greenhouse gases (GHGs) starkly contrasts the goals of the Paris Agreement, underscoring an immediate need for robust action. In recent years, innovations in GHG monitoring have expanded from terrestrial stations to sophisticated satellite platforms, offering unprecedented spatial and temporal granularity. These advancements pave the way for a nuanced understanding of emissions, encompassing urban centers to vast global landscapes.

Yet, it is the control and mitigation strategies that stand as pivotal game changers in our quest to neutralize GHG emissions. Rapid technological breakthroughs are driving tangible reductions in anthropogenic emissions from sectors like power plants, mining, and fossil fuel industries. These range from carbon capture and storage techniques to fuel-switching and efficiency improvements. Biogenic sources, such as wetlands, though historically underemphasized, are now in the spotlight with emerging, sustainable management practices.

However, while we celebrate these advancements, a critical eye is essential. Many new methodologies need stringent validation against uncertainty metrics and scalability challenges. A single solution, no matter how groundbreaking, will not suffice. A synergistic approach, marrying state-of-the-art monitoring with diverse control measures and informed policies, offers the most promising route. Such an integrated strategy not only promises to reduce the global GHG burden but does so in a pragmatic, cost-effective manner, bringing us closer to a climate-neutral future.

Dr. Pengfei Li
Dr. Liqiang Wang
Dr. Jingzhao Lu
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • measurements of greenhouse gas emissions from ground, air, and space
  • estimates of greenhouse gas emission burdens from urban, regional, to global scales
  • cost-effective measures for greenhouse gas emission mitigation
  • evidence for abnormal greenhouse gas emissions
  • contributions of anthropogenic/biogenic sources to greenhouse gas burdens

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 324 KiB  
Article
Climate Change Mitigation Perspectives from Sub-Saharan Africa: The Technical Pathways to Deep Decarbonization at the City Level
by Bayode Akomolafe, Amelia Clarke and Raphael Ayambire
Atmosphere 2024, 15(10), 1190; https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15101190 - 4 Oct 2024
Viewed by 911
Abstract
The complex and multidimensional effect of climate change, coupled with low socioeconomic development, in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) makes the region vulnerable to the changing climate and threatens its inhabitants’ survival, livelihood, and health. Subnational actions have been widely acclaimed as effective in combatting [...] Read more.
The complex and multidimensional effect of climate change, coupled with low socioeconomic development, in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) makes the region vulnerable to the changing climate and threatens its inhabitants’ survival, livelihood, and health. Subnational actions have been widely acclaimed as effective in combatting climate change. Local governments in SSA have been developing and implementing climate action plans to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In this article, we qualitatively assessed climate change mitigation technical pathways at the city level by studying four major African megacities’ climate plans and actions. The cities studied are Accra, Ghana; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Lagos, Nigeria; and Nairobi, Kenya. This study provides insight into the novel and innovative policy design and instrumentation options to sustainably address climate change mitigation in SSA. With the past literature focusing on climate adaptation for the Global South, this study shows leading context-specific efforts in climate change mitigation that simultaneously address local sustainable development needs. Our assessment identified the prioritized technical pathways for climate change mitigation in the selected cities, as well as innovative techniques and areas for improvement. Given that it also identifies emerging best practices, this study’s findings can be helpful to local governments and practitioners pursuing local deep decarbonization and international organizations supporting these programs. Full article
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