Advanced Research in Tumor Suppressor

A special issue of Biomedicines (ISSN 2227-9059). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular and Translational Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2022) | Viewed by 3204

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Convergence Medicine, Asan Medicdal Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympicro-43gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, Korea
Interests: novel target; biomarker; target therapy; small molecule drug

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Chemotherapy is a cytotoxicity reagent that targets DNA or microtubules commonly present in cells. Thus, it has an effect on anticancer activity but also causes side effects such as damage to normal cells. With the identification of the molecular biological character of cancer, targeted therapy that works for specific cancer cells has been developed and received increasing attention. From a molecular and cellular change level, this can minimize side effects because it selectively attacks cancer cells without damaging normal cells. Targeted therapy drugs have been developed that target molecules commonly present in cancer cells, and many studies have reported fewer and less frequent side effects using targeted therapy than current therapy. Moreover, when used in combination with current chemotherapy, the survival rate has been found to be increased. Those studies are particularly encouraging; nevertheless, although targeted therapy has potent effects, there are still several issues that must be resolved. Thus, the mechanism of resistance and increase in drug sensitivity must be identified by studying the target to repress cancer. 

Prof. Dr. Dong-Hoon Jin
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • novel target
  • biomarker
  • target therapy
  • small molecule drug

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

17 pages, 1123 KiB  
Review
P63 and P73 Activation in Cancers with p53 Mutation
by Bi-He Cai, Yun-Chien Hsu, Fang-Yu Yeh, Yu-Rou Lin, Rui-Yu Lu, Si-Jie Yu, Jei-Fu Shaw, Ming-Han Wu, Yi-Zhen Tsai, Ying-Chen Lin, Zhi-Yu Bai, Yu-Chen Shih, Yi-Chiang Hsu, Ruo-Yu Liao, Wei-Hsin Kuo, Chao-Tien Hsu, Ching-Feng Lien and Chia-Chi Chen
Biomedicines 2022, 10(7), 1490; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10071490 - 23 Jun 2022
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 2909
Abstract
The members of the p53 family comprise p53, p63, and p73, and full-length isoforms of the p53 family have a tumor suppressor function. However, p53, but not p63 or p73, has a high mutation rate in cancers causing it to lose its tumor [...] Read more.
The members of the p53 family comprise p53, p63, and p73, and full-length isoforms of the p53 family have a tumor suppressor function. However, p53, but not p63 or p73, has a high mutation rate in cancers causing it to lose its tumor suppressor function. The top and second-most prevalent p53 mutations are missense and nonsense mutations, respectively. In this review, we discuss possible drug therapies for nonsense mutation and a missense mutation in p53. p63 and p73 activators may be able to replace mutant p53 and act as anti-cancer drugs. Herein, these p63 and p73 activators are summarized and how to improve these activator responses, particularly focusing on p53 gain-of-function mutants, is discussed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Tumor Suppressor)
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