Perioperative and Adjuvant Immunotherapy in Lung Cancer: New Strategies, Biomarkers, Patient Selection and Toxicity Management
A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Tumor Microenvironment".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2026 | Viewed by 83
Special Issue Editors
Interests: lung cancer; precision oncology; immunotherapy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
2. Department of Radiation Oncology, GenesisCare, Hospital Universitario San Francisco de Asís y Hospital Universitario La Milagrosa, 28002 Madrid, Spain
Interests: radiation oncology; chemotherapy; immunotherapy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
2. Thoracic Surgery Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau & Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
3. TRAIL Research Group, Intitut de Recerca de Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
Interests: lung cancer; thoracic surgery; VATS
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Perioperative and adjuvant immunotherapy are reshaping the standard of care for early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), offering the possibility to increase the proportion of cured patients and achieve long-term survival. Recent landmark trials, such as CheckMate 816, KEYNOTE-671, and IMpower010, among others, have demonstrated significant improvements in disease-free and overall survival. However, important questions remain regarding optimal treatment strategies, patient selection, integration with other modalities, and the management of immune-related and treatment-related toxicities and sequelae in this potentially curable setting.
This Special Issue aims to bring together the latest clinical, translational, and real-world evidence in the following areas:
- New perioperative and adjuvant immunotherapy strategies in NSCLC.
- Patient selection for each treatment approach.
- Biomarkers to predict efficacy and/or toxicity and guide immunotherapy strategy selection.
- Combination approaches with antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs), chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or radiotherapy.
- Mechanisms of resistance and strategies to overcome them in early-stage disease.
- Management and prevention of immune-related and other treatment-related toxicities.
- Surgical considerations in patients receiving perioperative immunotherapy.
- Integration of artificial intelligence and omics-based tools for response and toxicity prediction.
We welcome original research articles, reviews, and communications addressing these topics from a clinical, translational, or multidisciplinary perspective.
We look forward to your contributions to advance the field and refine the role of perioperative and adjuvant immunotherapy in lung cancer.
Dr. Xabier Mielgo Rubio
Dr. Felipe Couñago
Dr. Juan Carlos Trujillo-Reyes
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- immunotherapy
- neoadjuvant treatment
- adjuvant treatment
- perioperatory treatment
- chemotherapy
- surgery
- radiotherapy
- toxicity
- biomarkers
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