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Cutting-Edge Technologies for Preventing Microbial Contamination in the Food Industry

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Microbiology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (26 April 2026) | Viewed by 1443

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Bioscience and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, Via Balzarini 1, 64100 Teramo, Italy
Interests: biopreservation; dairy; food analysis; food microbiology and technology; food preservation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Bioscience and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, Via Balzarini 1, 64100 Teramo, Italy
Interests: food science; food safety; natural compounds; listeria monocytogenes; biofilm control; antimicrobial resistance
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Microbial contamination poses a significant threat to the food industry because of its potential impact on the global economy and public health. Therefore, cutting-edge technologies have been developed to improve food quality and safety while reducing the impact on food properties. Non-thermal processing methods like cold plasma, ozonization, pulsed electric fields, and high-pressure processing are among the most promising to reduce microbial contamination with a minimal impact on nutritional and sensory properties. In response to modern consumers’ demands for clean-label foods, natural compounds have also gained attention for their capacity to control microbial contamination. For example, antimicrobial packaging, which contains bioactive compounds and nanomaterials, can actively prevent microbial growth, thus extending food shelf life and containing bacterial contamination throughout processing and distribution. Another innovative technology is bacteriophage-based biocontrol, which targets specific food-borne pathogens without affecting the food microbiota. Finally, smart surfaces and coatings with antimicrobial properties, such as silver nanoparticle-based materials or enzyme- or bioactive compound-based strategies to eradicate biofilms, have been explored to reduce microbial adhesion in food processing environments. Integrating innovative technologies is expected to revolutionize food safety management by reducing the use of traditional chemical preservatives, ensuring compliance with increasingly stringent regulations, and meeting consumers’ demands. The future of microbial contamination prevention will involve continuously developing and integrating these technologies to ensure a safe and sustainable food supply chain.

Prof. Dr. Antonello Paparella
Dr. Annalisa Serio
Dr. Francesca Maggio
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • cutting-edge technologies
  • innovative strategies
  • antimicrobials
  • microbial contamination
  • food preservation
  • extended shelf life
  • spoilage organisms
  • food-borne pathogens
  • inhibition

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 1214 KB  
Article
Water Activity Effect on Microbial Behavior During Hyperbaric Storage at Room Temperature of Watermelon Juice as a Case Study
by Vasco Lima, Carlos A. Pinto and Jorge A. Saraiva
Foods 2026, 15(4), 741; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods15040741 - 17 Feb 2026
Viewed by 767
Abstract
Hyperbaric storage (HS) is a novel technology for storing foods under mild pressures that, when used at room temperature (RT), offers much lower energy costs and greenhouse gas emissions than conventional refrigeration (RF). Watermelon juice (WJ), with interesting associated health benefits, is highly [...] Read more.
Hyperbaric storage (HS) is a novel technology for storing foods under mild pressures that, when used at room temperature (RT), offers much lower energy costs and greenhouse gas emissions than conventional refrigeration (RF). Watermelon juice (WJ), with interesting associated health benefits, is highly perishable due to its pH (5.20–6.70) and water activity (aW, 0.97–0.99). This work investigated aW’s impact on WJ’s preservation by HS/RT, studying the behavior of Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae inoculated in WJ at aW 0.930–0.971 stored at 25–75 MPa for up to 28 days, along with RT and RF atmospheric pressure controls. The results showed that HS could control microbial growth, and, during storage, inactivation was also observed, and that HS’s impact depended on the aW level, microorganism, and storage pressure. Inactivation was often increased at 50–75 MPa and at aW 0.930–0.950, while growth mostly occurred at aW 0.971. The inactivation curves were mathematically described by the first-order and Weibull kinetic models, with the Weibull model frequently obtaining better fits. These findings support HS’s potential for food preservation, showing better overall WJ growth control and inactivation effects than RF, without temperature control, making HS environmentally friendlier. Full article
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