Sustainability, Safety, Health Claims and Authenticity: Pathways for Improving Sensory Quality, Physiological Function and Utilization of Rice—2nd Edition

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Grain".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 November 2024 | Viewed by 428

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. National Institute for Agrarian and Veterinary Research (INIAV), Oeiras, Portugal
2. GREEN-IT Bioresources for Sustainability, ITQB NOVA, Av. da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal
Interests: rice; TRACE-rice; food chemistry; food science; maize; viscoelasticity; food processing and engineering; food technology; food analysis; starch; genotyping
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Guest Editor
Faculty of Applied Life Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences, Niigata, Japan
Interests: cereal science and processing; quality assay and processing of rice grains; bio-functional rice bread; rice noodles; rice cake; PCR technology of rice authentications
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It has been pointed out that more than half of the world’s population lives on rice grains, mainly consumed as table rice, but they can be processed by grinding, fermenting, sprouting, and, ultimately, physical and chemical processes. Likewise, rice can be used as a source of different functional ingredients by using selective isolation.

In accordance with the sustainable development goals (SDGs) proposed by the United Nations, sustainability within the production, distribution, processing, and consumption of rice is indispensably important to implementing the 2030 agenda.  

As rice is consumed almost every day globally, its safety is intrinsically necessary. Heavy metals, contamination with toxic microorganisms, and toxic chemicals must not be detected in rice grains and rice-based products.

The sensory quality of rice is also of greater importance to consumers than ever before. Evaluations of rice palatability from different cultivars are performed via sensory testing, physicochemical measurements, and other authenticity tools for certifying premium brands.

Pathways for improving the sensory quality, physiological function, and utilization of rice and rice-based products should be elucidated and practiced. Novel methods to evaluate the quality of cooked rice are necessary to select suitable rice for each consumer and each purpose.

Scientific reports on the biofunctional effects of bioactive substances for maintaining a long and healthy life are increasing year by year, and health-food claims have been adopted.

In addition to traditional rice products, novel rice products have been developed and introduced using various new processing technologies. The growing interest in plant-based foods and beverages has prompted increased interest in rice. This trend in the expansion of rice utilization has increased the consumption of rice and rice-based foods and beverages.

We hope that this Special Issue will be useful for all readers in terms of the novel information it provides on rice science and technology, helping us all to lead happy and healthy lives.

Dr. Carla Brites
Prof. Dr. Ken'ichi Ohtsubo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • rice
  • sustainability
  • safety
  • health claims
  • authenticity
  • sensory quality
  • physiological function
  • processing technologies

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

25 pages, 3107 KiB  
Article
Effects of Binding between Ca in Hard Water and Phosphorus in Amylopectin on the Qualities of Boiled Rice and Rice Noodle Prepared by Soaking and Boiling in Hard Water
by Sumiko Nakamura, Junji Katsura, Akira Suda, Yasuhiro Maruyama and Ken’ichi Ohtsubo
Foods 2024, 13(13), 2094; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13132094 - 1 Jul 2024
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Abstract
Recently, global warming has led to an increase in chalky rice grains. This has consequently resulted in the deterioration in quality of rice products. Although we previously reported that hard water, rich in Ca, is useful for the quality improvement of high-temperature-damaged rice [...] Read more.
Recently, global warming has led to an increase in chalky rice grains. This has consequently resulted in the deterioration in quality of rice products. Although we previously reported that hard water, rich in Ca, is useful for the quality improvement of high-temperature-damaged rice grains, the mechanism was not elucidated sufficiently. Therefore, we used various kinds of rice cultivars, from waxy to high-amylose ones, for soaking and boiling in hard water and compared physical and chemical properties of the products. It was shown that the degree of quality improvement, such as final viscosities in pasting property, and textural properties of boiled rice, was more remarkable for high-amylose rice than low-amylose rice. As we found that the phosphorus contents showed positive correlations with amylose and long chains of amylopectin, we estimate that the effects are mainly due to binding of calcium and phosphorus. Because that high-amylose or long-chain-rich amylopectin rice cultivars showed high calcium contents in rice products, these rice cultivars would be very useful to supply calcium through dietary intake via hard water cooking. Full article
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