Optimization of Microwave Technology in Food Processing: Trends and Prospects

A special issue of Foods (ISSN 2304-8158). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Engineering and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (10 October 2021) | Viewed by 2881

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
GEPEA – UMR 6144 CNRS, ONIRIS, ITM Atlantique, University of Nantes, Nantes, France
Interests: thermal and electrothermal processes; microwave; process control; modeling

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Guest Editor
Department of Chemical Engineering, Escola Politécnica, FoRC - Food Research Center, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Interests: thermal and electrothermal processes; modeling; time-temperatures integrators

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Microwave technology presents a high potential for food processing, essentially because energy is supplied volumetrically and not only at overheated surfaces, as in conventional thermal processes, allowing a faster treatment with a better energy efficiency and reduced loss of quality attributes. Due to their high water and ionic contents, food products have proper dielectric properties that allow for electrothermal processing. 

Many challenges, however, exist for the expansion of microwave technology in the food industry. Amongst them, (i) complex temperature distribution, especially in solid foods, generate non-trivial cold spots and innovative solutions are needed to homogenize the treatment and guarantee food safety; (ii) treatment of powders remains understudied even if experimental results are promising, and the multiphysics modelling of the phenomena is a scientific challenge; (iii) an important controversy subsists about the potential non thermal effect of microwaves on enzymatic or microorganism inactivation; (iv) the use of microwaves to assist food freezing permits to obtain smaller crystals, for reasons that have yet to be elucidated.

These challenges lead us to propose the edition of this Special Issue dedicated to microwave technology in food processing, to better evaluate and disseminate the advances in this promising area.

Prof. Dr. Lionel Boillereaux
Prof. Dr. Jorge Andrey Wilhelms Gut
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • microwave technology
  • coupled heat and mass transfer with microwave heating
  • enzymatic and microorganism inactivation
  • non-thermal effects
  • multidimensional modelling with microwaves
  • simulation, optimization and control
  • frequency effects
  • dielectric properties

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 15459 KiB  
Article
Evaluation of Microwave Applicator Design on Electromagnetic Field Distribution and Heating Pattern of Cooked Peeled Shrimp
by Érica S. Siguemoto, Jorge A. W. Gut, Georgios Dimitrakis, Sebastien Curet and Lionel Boillereaux
Foods 2021, 10(8), 1903; https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10081903 - 16 Aug 2021
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2120
Abstract
Non-uniform temperature distribution within solid food is a major problem associated with microwave heating, which limits industrial applications. Therefore, an experimentally validated 3D model was proposed to study the effect of microwave applicator geometry on the electromagnetic field distribution and heating pattern of [...] Read more.
Non-uniform temperature distribution within solid food is a major problem associated with microwave heating, which limits industrial applications. Therefore, an experimentally validated 3D model was proposed to study the effect of microwave applicator geometry on the electromagnetic field distribution and heating pattern of shrimp under different processing conditions. Simulation results were compared with physical experiments, in which a cooked peeled shrimp sample was heated using two different laboratory-scale microwave applicators (rectangular and cylindrical cavities). For the rectangular applicator, the temperature distribution within the shrimp, when examined in cross-section, was more homogeneous compared to that of the cylindrical applicator. The results showed the influence of the complex shape of the food on the temperature distribution during microwave heating, as well as of process parameters (input power and geometry cavity). Moreover, this modelling method could provide a better understanding of the microwave heating process and assist manufacturing companies to evaluate a suitable microwave applicator according to their specific purpose. Full article
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