Biological Control of Forest Pests: Patterns, Mechanisms, and Prospects

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2024 | Viewed by 968

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Ecological Forests, College of Forestry, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
Interests: biological control of forest pests; insect functional genomics; microbial ecology

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Guest Editor
Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
Interests: biological control of forest insect pests; new natural enemy resources

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Guest Editor
College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
Interests: biopesticide

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Biological control, as one of the important means to control forest pest damage, is a technology that uses entomopathogenic microorganisms, natural enemies or other biological metabolites to prevent and control the occurrence of pests and reduce the degree of damage, with the advantages of green safety and long-term effectiveness. Forest trees have a long growth cycle, and forest pests are mostly hidden in tree trunks for a long time. Pathogenic fungus, pathogenic bacteria, parasitic wasps and other beneficial organisms can all be used to prevent and control forest pests to varying degrees. Currently, genetic engineering tools are widely used, functional genomics technologies are becoming more mature, and many new natural enemies are being discovered, all of which are expected to be applied in the biological control of forest pests. Therefore, the research on biological control models, mechanisms and prospects of forestry pests can provide key theoretical support for practical production applications and new methods for the biological control of forestry pests.

Potential topics include, but are not limited to:

  • Forest pest biological control models;
  • Molecular pathogenesis of forest pests;
  • Prospects for biological control of forest pests;
  • Different models of biological control of forest pests;
  • Biological control of forest pests by genetic means.

Dr. Songqing Wu
Dr. Ke Wei
Prof. Dr. Xiong Guan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • biological control
  • natural enemy insect
  • pathogenic microorganism
  • biological properties
  • pathogenic mechanisms

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 4264 KiB  
Article
The Potential Distribution Prediction of the Forestry Pest Cyrtotrachelus buqueti (Guer) Based on the MaxEnt Model across China
by Chun Fu, Zhiling Wang, Yaqin Peng and Zhihang Zhuo
Forests 2024, 15(6), 1049; https://doi.org/10.3390/f15061049 - 18 Jun 2024
Viewed by 433
Abstract
Exploring the geographical distribution of forestry pests is crucial for formulating pest management strategies. Cyrtotrachelus buqueti (Guer) stands out as one of the primary pests among China’s forestry hazards. This study employs the MaxEnt model, along with 19 bioclimatic variables and habitat characteristics, [...] Read more.
Exploring the geographical distribution of forestry pests is crucial for formulating pest management strategies. Cyrtotrachelus buqueti (Guer) stands out as one of the primary pests among China’s forestry hazards. This study employs the MaxEnt model, along with 19 bioclimatic variables and habitat characteristics, to predict the current and future distribution of C. buqueti under three typical emission scenarios for 2050 and 2070 (2.6 W/m2 (SSP1-2.6), 7.0 W/m2 (SSP3-7.0), and 8.5 W/m2 (SSP5-8.5)). Among the 19 bioclimatic variables, BIO 14 (precipitation of the driest month), BIO 8 (mean temperature of the wettest quarter), Elev, slope, and aspect were identified as significant contributors. These five variables are critical environmental factors affecting the suitability of habitats for C. buqueti and are representative of its potential habitat. The results indicate that C. buqueti predominantly inhabits southern regions such as Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Hubei, Hainan, and Taiwan. Among them, Chongqing, Guizhou, and Yunnan are the primary distribution areas of high suitability. In the future, the centroid’s movement direction will generally shift southward, with an expansion trend observed in the distribution areas of each province. This study enhances researchers’ understanding of forestry pest dynamics and promotes proactive management strategies to mitigate their impact on forest ecosystems and agricultural productivity. Full article
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