Forest Responses to Fires

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Ecology and Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2025 | Viewed by 967

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain
Interests: plant ecophisiology and population/comunity ecology in response to fire, drought and others disturbances

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Guest Editor
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Campus Fábrica de Armas, 45071 Toledo, Spain
Interests: soil ecology; biogeochemistry and microbiology; to address the impact of different perturbations

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Fire is a natural disturbance that plays an important role in numerous terrestrial ecosystems, being a key ecological factor for understanding the composition and structure of many forest environments around the world. However, the anthropogenic influence on the fire regime has become increasingly pronounced in recent decades as a result of climate change effects and land use changes, and the subsequent development of firefighting and fuel management. In this sense, the increase in temperatures and drought events in many areas of the world due to climate change has contributed to substantially increase the fire risk. This could even worsen in the coming decades, with large fires becoming increasingly frequent and reaching areas where they did not usually occur before.

This Special Issue invites contributions that report new research and findings about fire ecology and management in forest ecosystems, either through observational, experimental and applied studies, as well as syntheses and reviews. The focus of the studies can be broad, ranging from the response of soil biogeochemistry to fire to the effects of fire at the landscape level, as well as the ecophysiological and functional response of plants or population and community dynamics. The outputs of this Special Issue will be very helpful in order to establish future guidelines for the adaptation and management of forest ecosystems to face climate change and land use changes.

Dr. Antonio Parra
Dr. María Belén Hinojosa
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • climate change
  • forest
  • grassland
  • land use change
  • management
  • prescribed fire
  • shrubland
  • wildfire

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

17 pages, 7093 KiB  
Review
Recent Advancements in the Emission Characteristics of Forest Ground Smoldering Combustion
by Shuyuan Tang, Yanlong Shan, Sainan Yin, Lili Cao, Xiang Chen, Wenjun Xie, Miaoxin Yu and Shilong Feng
Forests 2024, 15(12), 2099; https://doi.org/10.3390/f15122099 - 27 Nov 2024
Viewed by 465
Abstract
The occurrence of forest ground smoldering combustion has been increasingly frequent in recent years, resulting in significant emissions that have a detrimental impact on the ecological environment. Current research on smoldering emissions, however, is relatively scarce and fragmented across the fields of ecology, [...] Read more.
The occurrence of forest ground smoldering combustion has been increasingly frequent in recent years, resulting in significant emissions that have a detrimental impact on the ecological environment. Current research on smoldering emissions, however, is relatively scarce and fragmented across the fields of ecology, environmental protection, medicine, and forestry. The present paper offers a comprehensive review of the research methodologies employed in emissions, emission quantification results, the correlation between emissions and fire behaviors, and the potential for identifying smoldering combustion through emissions. Due to various factors such as the research region, characteristics of the samples, and experimental methods, it becomes challenging to arrive at comprehensive and accurate conclusions regarding the carbon cycle, dynamics of smoke plumes, and toxicological hazards. The limited research on the correlation between emissions and fire behaviors hampers the development and application of smoldering combustion identification technology based on emissions. It is suggested that standardized and universal methods for studying emissions should be popularized among researchers. In addition, the research on the correlation between emission characteristics and combustion temperature, spread direction, and spread velocity needs to be further strengthened. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest Responses to Fires)
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