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Current Science, Trends, and Advances in Medical Toxicology

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Toxicology and Public Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2023) | Viewed by 2120

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL 32209, USA
Interests: medical toxicology; pain; pharmacogenomics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The field of clinical toxicology is a vast field encompassing many facets relevant to individual patient care and to public health, with a scope ranging from environmental poisonings to occupational and chemical exposures to toxico-surveillance and legislation/regulatory activism. Toxicological threats and poisonings have existed for centuries. Documented in stories and writings from cultures throughout the world, poisonings have shaped our past history, have influenced our present (climate change and water quality, opioid epidemic and emergence of fentanyl analogues, radiological incidents, etc.), and will undoubtedly impact our future. Investigations in the epidemiology and mechanisms of natural toxins have led to improved patient care and the discovery of numerous therapeutics utilized in modern-day medicine.

This Special Issue in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) focuses on studies that improve our understanding of the underlying mechanism/pathophysiology, clinical effects, or management of known, poorly characterized, rare, or novel poisons. New research papers, reviews, case reports, and conference papers are welcome to this Issue. Other manuscript types accepted include methodological papers, position papers, brief reports, and commentaries.

Dr. Sophia Sheikh
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • poison
  • toxin
  • toxicology
  • radiation
  • biological weapons
  • venom
  • antidote
  • chemical

Published Papers (1 paper)

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5 pages, 1017 KiB  
Case Report
Case Report of Tetrodotoxin Poisoning from Lagocephalus sceleratus in Lebanon
by Suad Al-Sulaimani, Nicholas Vincent Titelbaum, Ricardo El Ward, Tharwat El Zahran, Sana Chalhoub and Ziad Kazzi
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(22), 14648; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214648 - 8 Nov 2022
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1760
Abstract
The Indo-Pacific pufferfish Lagocephalus sceleratus is a tetrodotoxin-containing species believed to have entered the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal. Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is primarily found in the liver, intestine, and ovaries of L. sceleratus. We report a case of a patient with [...] Read more.
The Indo-Pacific pufferfish Lagocephalus sceleratus is a tetrodotoxin-containing species believed to have entered the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal. Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is primarily found in the liver, intestine, and ovaries of L. sceleratus. We report a case of a patient with TTX poisoning from L. sceleratus consumption in Lebanon. History of ingestion, clinical presentation, and exam findings were obtained during phone-based consultation with the patient and intensive care physician. A 46-year-old male presented to a hospital in Lebanon with perioral and extremity numbness as well as dizziness 1 h after ingestion of an L. sceleratus fish. He had caught and prepared the fish himself and had eaten a skinless piece of flesh. Over the following 6 h he also developed ataxia and generalized body numbness. His treatment included systemic hydrocortisone, antihistamine, activated charcoal, and fluids. He was admitted to the intensive care unit, where he developed self-limited, stable sinus bradycardia. He was discharged home on hospital day 5 with residual lightheadedness that improved over several days. This is one of the first reported cases of tetrodotoxin poisoning due to L. sceleratus in Lebanon. Public awareness regarding the toxicity of this species after any ingestion is essential to prevent toxicity and death. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Science, Trends, and Advances in Medical Toxicology)
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