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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 21, Issue 7

2024 July - 147 articles

Cover Story: Physical inactivity is a behavioural risk factor linked to the growth of noncommunicable diseases. We consider a nature-based intervention, group outdoor health walks (GOHW), as a non-pharmacological intervention to increase physical activity and contribute to health and quality of life amongst older adults. We used the theoretically grounded Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, and Behaviour (COM-B) model as a lens to examine interviews with participants in a GOHW signposted by health clinics in Scotland, UK. Analysis identified capabilities, opportunities, and motivations, their impact on behaviour, and perceived physical and mental health. We offer insight into the design and implementation of nature-based interventions to engage older adults with chronic health conditions and foster personal behaviour change for health and well-being. View this paper
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Articles (147)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7,917 Views
12 Pages

Distribution of Private Dental Healthcare Facilities in Riyadh City: A GIS-Based Approach

  • Najla S. Alrejaye,
  • Faisal H. Alonazi,
  • Zaid M. Alonazi,
  • Rahf S. Alobaidi,
  • Asma B. Alsaleh,
  • Alanoud A. Alshami,
  • Sultan A. Alshamrani and
  • Seena T. Kaithathara

Background: The dental healthcare private sector in Riyadh city has been growing rapidly over the past few years; however, there is a lack of information on the accessibility and spatial distribution of private dental healthcare facilities (PDHFs) in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,560 Views
14 Pages

Recovering from COVID-19 (ReCOV): Feasibility of an Allied-Health-Led Multidisciplinary Outpatient Rehabilitation Service for People with Long COVID

  • Aruska N. D’Souza,
  • Myvanwy Merrett,
  • Hilda Griffin,
  • An Tran-Duy,
  • Carly Struck,
  • Timothy N. Fazio,
  • Genevieve Juj,
  • Catherine L. Granger and
  • Casey L. Peiris

Background: A multidisciplinary approach is required for the management of long COVID. The aim of this study was to determine the feasibility (demand, implementation, practicality, acceptability, and limited efficacy) of an allied-health-led multidis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,959 Views
9 Pages

Successful Elimination of Endemic Rubella in the WHO European Region. Is It Proper to Remove the Recommendation for Preconceptional Immunization?

  • Anna Franca Cavaliere,
  • Marco Parasiliti,
  • Rita Franco,
  • Vitalba Gallitelli,
  • Federica Perelli,
  • Amelia Spanò,
  • Barbara Pallone,
  • Maria Grazia Serafini,
  • Fabrizio Signore and
  • Annalisa Vidiri
  • + 3 authors

Background: Rubella is a contagious viral infection that has garnered significant attention in the field of public health due to its potential consequences, especially during pregnancy. In recent decades, it has been recommended that non-immune women...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,142 Views
31 Pages

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Noise Annoyance as a Determinant of Physiological Changes Linked to Disease Promotion

  • Emily Senerth,
  • Tejanth Pasumarthi,
  • Neha Tangri,
  • Bhavya Abbi,
  • Skye Bickett,
  • James P. McNamee,
  • David S. Michaud and
  • Rebecca L. Morgan

This systematic review investigates the certainty of evidence (CoE) regarding noise annoyance as a determinant of biological changes known to contribute to disease development. We searched PubMed MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central, and CINAHL for Engl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,464 Views
24 Pages

Climate change poses health risks to Arkansas small farmers. Farmers face an increased risk of heat-related illnesses (e.g., heat exhaustion, cerebral vascular accidents, and cardiovascular issues) and work-related injuries, death, and mental health...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,863 Views
12 Pages

Background: Urothelial bladder carcinoma (UBC) is the most frequent histologic form of bladder cancer, constituting 90% of the cases. It is important to know the risk factors of UBC to avoid them and to decrease its recurrence after treatment. The ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,335 Views
17 Pages

Despite the fact that longevity in people with intellectual disability has increased at least as much as in the general population, there is a dearth of interventions related to ageing for these older people. Therefore, this study investigated educat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,988 Views
13 Pages

As the populations of many countries are aging, institutions providing support for the elderly increasingly often use nature-based interventions (NBIs) as part of their therapeutic activities. This study aimed to show the impact of 8-week active and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,521 Views
12 Pages

Since 1964, Japan has been conducting a wide fitness and athletic skills evaluation among 2000–3000 school children. This study used data made public by the Japan Sports Agency from four events that have continuously been evaluated from 1964 to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,045 Views
19 Pages

People with intellectual disabilities (IDs) often present with challenging behaviors (CBs) mostly due to inappropriate environments and mental and physical disorders. Integrative care is recommended to address CBs. However, in clinical practice, psyc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,087 Views
21 Pages

Perspectives and Experiences of Public Safety Personnel Engaged in a Peer-Led Workplace Reintegration Program Post Critical Incident or Operational Stress Injury: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis

  • Chelsea Jones,
  • Shaylee Spencer,
  • Elly O’Greysik,
  • Lorraine Smith-MacDonald,
  • Katherine S. Bright,
  • Amy J. Beck,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • Lisa Burback,
  • Andrew Greenshaw and
  • Suzette Brémault-Phillips
  • + 4 authors

Introduction: Public safety personnel (PSP) experience operational stress injuries (OSIs), which can put them at increased risk of experiencing mental health and functional challenges. Such challenges can result in PSP needing to take time away from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,506 Views
13 Pages

“Empowerment for Us by Us (E4UBU)”: Developing a Model of Empowerment Using Feminist Participatory Methods with LBQT+ Persons Assigned Female at Birth in Western Kenya

  • Heather M. Tucker,
  • Rebecca Odhiambo,
  • Laura Jadwin-Cakmak,
  • Anita Mbanda,
  • Ashley Lacombe-Duncan,
  • Caroline Rucah,
  • Ini-Abasi Ubong,
  • Cynthia Akoth Ouko,
  • Wilson Odero and
  • Gary W. Harper

Lesbian, bisexual, queer, trans and other gender diverse persons assigned female at birth (heretofore referred to as “LBQT+ persons”) in Western Kenya experience intersectional oppression and stigma. This stigma can manifest in acts of se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,913 Views
11 Pages

Relationship between Tilt Sensation Ability and Lower Limb Injuries in Junior Athletes

  • Maki Tanaka,
  • Yuka Inoue,
  • Megumi Gonno,
  • Teruo Nomura,
  • Kyosuke Oku,
  • Tomoyuki Matsui,
  • Machiko Hiramoto,
  • Tetsuya Miyazaki,
  • Hitoshi Koda and
  • Noriyuki Kida
  • + 3 authors

The purpose of this study was to devise a tilt sensation measurement method to evaluate ankle proprioception and to examine its reliability. It was also used to determine the relationship among tilt sensation abilities, physical development, and lowe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,833 Views
12 Pages

Caring for people living with dementia during the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic significantly impacted the emotional, physical, and social well-being of carers. However, no study has focused on the well-being of Chinese carers of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,660 Views
16 Pages

Evaluating Food Procurement against the EAT-Lancet Planetary Health Diet in a Sample of U.S. Universities

  • Jaclyn Bertoldo,
  • Abby Fammartino,
  • Sophie Egan,
  • Roni A. Neff,
  • Rebecca Grekin and
  • Julia A. Wolfson

Aligning institutional food procurement with planetary health targets offers opportunities to improve nutrition and reduce food-related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This study compared foods procured by 19 university dining programs in the U.S. in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,404 Views
12 Pages

Hospital Chaplain Burnout, Depression, and Well-Being during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Patricia K. Palmer,
  • Zainab Siddiqui,
  • Miranda A. Moore,
  • George H. Grant,
  • Charles L. Raison and
  • Jennifer S. Mascaro

Healthcare personnel experienced unprecedented stressors and risk factors for burnout, anxiety, and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. This may have been particularly true for spiritual health clinicians (SHCs), also referred to as healthcare c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,378 Views
10 Pages

Only a few recent studies report direct assessment or monitoring of light levels in the indoor learning environment, and no consensus exists on minimum exposures for children’s health. For instance, myopia is a common progressive condition, wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,142 Views
14 Pages

Empowering women and promoting gender equality is crucial for accelerating sustainable development in fragile countries, including the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). However, there is scarce existing knowledge or understanding of the factors det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,807 Views
23 Pages

Ergonomics, Health, and Perceptions about Remote Domestic Workposts: Study in Areas of City of João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil

  • Luiz Bueno Silva,
  • Carmem Julianne Beserra Melo,
  • Adriana Gomes Lisboa de Souza and
  • Lucas Guedes de Oliveira

Home office (HO) stands out as one of the most promising and popular forms of teleworking, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, many companies want to implement or maintain this working method, given its numerous advantages. However, th...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,790 Views
13 Pages

Promoting appropriate behaviors in early childhood is crucial for children’s future development. This systematic review aimed to explore the efficacy of social story (SS) intervention in teaching expected behaviors among preschool children. A s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,129 Views
11 Pages

A better understanding of risk factors and the predictive capability of water management program (WMP) data in detecting Legionella are needed to inform the efforts aimed at reducing Legionella growth and preventing outbreaks of Legionnaires’ d...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,953 Views
9 Pages

Aerobic Exercise in the Aquatic Environment Suppresses the Plasma Renin Activity in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Rodrigo Sudatti Delevatti,
  • Larissa dos Santos Leonel,
  • João Gabriel da Silveira Rodrigues,
  • Ana Carolina Kanitz,
  • Cristine Lima Alberton,
  • Gisele Agustini Lovatel,
  • Ionara Rodrigues Siqueira and
  • Luiz Fernando Martins Kruel

To compare the acute effects of aquatic walking/running versus dry-land walking/running on blood glucose and plasma renin activity (PRA) in individuals with type 2 diabetes, participants with type 2 diabetes performed deep-water or dry-land walking a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,268 Views
17 Pages

A Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Effects of a Social Needs Navigation Intervention on Health Outcomes and Healthcare Utilization among Medicaid Members with Type 2 Diabetes

  • Amy McQueen,
  • David von Nordheim,
  • Charlene Caburnay,
  • Linda Li,
  • Cynthia Herrick,
  • Lauren Grimes,
  • Darrell Broussard,
  • Rachel E. Smith,
  • Dana Lawson and
  • Matthew Kreuter
  • + 1 author

Health systems are increasingly assessing and addressing social needs with referrals to community resources. The objective of this randomized controlled trial was to randomize adult Medicaid members with type 2 diabetes to receive usual care (n = 239...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,813 Views
13 Pages

Is Having Urban Green Space in the Neighborhood Enough to Make a Difference? Insights for Healthier City Design

  • Adriano Bressane,
  • Maria Eduarda Guedes Ferreira,
  • Ana Júlia da Silva Garcia and
  • Líliam César de Castro Medeiros

Background: Prior research indicates that engagement with nature is associated with mental well-being; however, the impact of accessibility to urban green spaces (UGS) with suitable infrastructure for visitation and physical activities, like leisure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,504 Views
11 Pages

Food Consumption Inequalities in Primary Care in a Large Metropolis

  • Mariana Souza Lopes,
  • Priscila Lenita Candida dos Santos and
  • Aline Cristine Souza Lopes

The aim of this study was to examine the association between health vulnerability and food consumption according to the NOVA classification within primary care in a major Brazilian city. A cross-sectional study was conducted among adults over 20 year...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,061 Views
17 Pages

Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) onset in minors can greatly impact learning and future employment. This study investigated the prevalence of MCS and related factors in high school students to determine whether it was the same as in adults. A comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,685 Views
18 Pages

Background: The exacerbation of psychosocial problems among children and adolescents during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic necessitates an assessment of the long-term mental health impact of pandemic interventions. Focusing on both...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,364 Views
19 Pages

Dietary Minerals and Incident Cardiovascular Outcomes among Never-Smokers in a Danish Case–Cohort Study

  • Victoria Fruh,
  • Tesleem Babalola,
  • Clara Sears,
  • Gregory A. Wellenius,
  • Thomas F. Webster,
  • Koren K. Mann,
  • James Harrington,
  • Anne Tjønneland,
  • Ole Raaschou-Nielsen and
  • Jaymie R. Meliker
  • + 1 author

Background: Diet is known to impact cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but evidence for the essential minerals of magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and potassium (K) is inconsistent. Methods: We conducted a case–cohort study within a non-smoking su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,524 Views
12 Pages

Background: Although extensive research on appropriate treatments has been conducted, how nurses provide care to patients at the end-of-life (EOL) is unclear, particularly among intensive care unit (ICU) nurses in Saudi Arabia. Purpose: To explore in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,894 Views
10 Pages

Adherence of Brazilian Minors to the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines after In-Person School Return

  • Natália Molleri,
  • Saint Clair Gomes Junior,
  • Daniele Marano and
  • Andrea Zin

The levels of adequacy of movement behaviors after returning to in-person school activities following the COVID-19 pandemic are not yet well understood. This study aimed to assess the adherence of Brazilian minors to the recommendations of the 24-Hou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,893 Views
12 Pages

Suicidal behavior and demand for services have been increasing in adolescents. Many of the current treatments are focused on symptom mitigation, crisis management, and safety planning; however, few are aimed at remediating underlying vulnerabilities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,950 Views
14 Pages

Factors Influencing Participation and Engagement in a Teen Safe Driving Intervention: A Qualitative Study

  • Dominique M. Rose,
  • Cynthia J. Sieck,
  • Archana Kaur,
  • Krista K. Wheeler,
  • Lindsay Sullivan and
  • Jingzhen Yang

(1) Background: Few teen driving safety programs focus on increasing parental engagement with high-risk teen drivers, specifically those with a traffic violation. This study explored parents’/guardians’ (‘parents’) experiences...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,788 Views
12 Pages

HIV/AIDS-Associated Knowledge and Attitudes towards Treating Disadvantaged Communities among Pre-Community-Based Dental Education Dental Students in the U.S.

  • Aditi Tomar,
  • Hannah Balcezak,
  • Shirley Lewis Miranda,
  • Marie C. Latortue,
  • Richa Chinchkhandi and
  • Lisa Wigfall

This study examines HIV/AIDS-associated knowledge and attitudes towards treating disadvantaged communities among predoctoral dental students in U.S. dental schools who have not yet commenced their Community-Based Dental Education (CBDE) training. It...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,390 Views
13 Pages

Digital Violence in University Student Couples: England vs. Spain

  • Ángel Hernando-Gómez,
  • Delia Montero-Fernández,
  • Antonio Daniel García-Rojas and
  • Francisco Javier Del Río Olvera

This research studies the prevalence of digital violence exercised through new information and communication technology (ICT) among university couples. A comparative study was carried out in England, United Kingdom, and in Spain with 831 participants...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,206 Views
13 Pages

Preschoolers with disabilities and their family caregivers are overlooked by many public health initiatives, especially in low-income countries. Yet they can benefit from early intervention to promote their development soon after birth and to provide...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,826 Views
10 Pages

As a natural experiment or “stress test” on the rapidly shifting work environment from office to home during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, staff wellbeing has been considered as the most critical issue in organizational change manageme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,393 Views
15 Pages

Trends in Complementary Feeding Indicators in Children Aged 6–23 Months According to Participation in a Conditional Cash Transfer Program: Data from the Brazilian Food and Nutrition Surveillance System, 2015–2019

  • Andreia Andrade-Silva,
  • Dayana Rodrigues Farias,
  • Thais Rangel Bousquet Carrilho,
  • Inês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro,
  • Gilberto Kac and
  • Maria Beatriz Trindade de Castro

Inadequate practices during complementary feeding are associated with malnutrition, especially in children experiencing vulnerable conditions and social inequality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the trends in complementary feeding indicators...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,791 Views
13 Pages

Nursing Student Knowledge Related to Sepsis in Croatian, Cypriot, and Greek Universities: A Cross-Sectional European Study

  • Adriano Friganović,
  • Gloria Bešker,
  • Jelena Slijepčević,
  • Kristian Civka,
  • Sanja Ledinski Fićko,
  • Sabina Krupa,
  • Ana Brčina,
  • Stelios Iordanou,
  • Andreas Protopapas and
  • Theodoros Katsoulas
  • + 2 authors

Background: Although the treatment of sepsis has advanced during the past 20 years there is still a high incidence and high mortality, which make sepsis one of the leading public health problems. Adequate knowledge of sepsis and the sepsis guidelines...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,094 Views
14 Pages

Strategies for Coping with Occupational Trauma: A Scoping Review of the Police Officer Context

  • Mantji Juliah Modula,
  • Ellen Mokgobola Mathapo-Thobakgale,
  • Champion N. Nyoni and
  • Ronelle Jansen

Background: Occupational trauma is heightened among police officers due to their exposure to physical, biological, chemical, and psychological hazards. Sustained occupational trauma results in mental illness among members of the police, which is a pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
14,357 Views
16 Pages

Excessive smartphone use and dependence on social media give rise to multiple issues that negatively affect the overall well-being of individuals. Nomophobia is characterized as a “digital disease” due to the unlimited use of smartphone d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,821 Views
13 Pages

Mississippi youth are demographically unique compared to those of the nation. The aim of the study was to examine the drug use among adolescents in Mississippi compared to that in the US, which included determining prevalence and trends in drug use a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,203 Views
15 Pages

Association between Depressive Symptoms, Physical Activity, and Health Factors in Hispanic Emerging Adults

  • Margaret Gutierrez,
  • Cristina Palacios,
  • Vijaya Narayanan,
  • Florence George and
  • Sabrina Sales Martinez

Physical activity is a modifiable lifestyle behavior known for reducing symptoms of and being a risk factor for depression and mental health disorders. However, emerging adults (ages 18–25) struggle to meet recommended amounts. In this study, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,641 Views
10 Pages

The Effect of Life Stages on the Experience of Those Who Have Received an Unexpected and Violent Death Notification: A Qualitative Study

  • Diego De Leo,
  • Andrea Viecelli Giannotti,
  • Nicola Meda,
  • Martina Sorce and
  • Josephine Zammarrelli

Background: How individuals are informed of the traumatic loss of a loved one can influence their grieving process and quality of life. Objective: This qualitative study aimed to explore, through thematic analysis, how life stages might influence the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,728 Views
18 Pages

Up to 1.6 million tons of waste is produced annually by each of more than 21,000 concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) located in the United States (USA). These operations give rise to externalities, including adverse local and global health...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,512 Views
21 Pages

The Perfect Storm: Applying the Multiple Streams Framework to Understand the Adoption of a WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control-Based Policy in Mexico

  • Eric Crosbie,
  • Sara Perez,
  • Adriana Rocha Camarena,
  • Valentina Ochoa Vivanco,
  • Gianella Severini,
  • Patricia Gutkowski,
  • Patricia Sosa and
  • Ernesto M. Sebrié

Background: The aim of this study was to document how Mexico adopted a WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)-based national tobacco control law. Methods: We analyzed publicly available documents and interviewed 14 key stakeholders. We ap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,550 Views
19 Pages

With increasingly stringent emission limits on sulfur and sulfur-containing substances, the reduction and removal of sulfur compounds from fuels has become an urgent task. Emissions of sulfur-containing compounds pose a significant threat to the envi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,855 Views
16 Pages

Refined Feasibility Testing of an 8-Week Sport and Physical Activity Intervention in a Rural Middle School

  • Janette M. Watkins,
  • Janelle M. Goss,
  • McKenna G. Major,
  • Megan M. Kwaiser,
  • Andrew M. Medellin,
  • James M. Hobson,
  • Vanessa M. Martinez Kercher and
  • Kyle A. Kercher

This study examines how the 8-week Hoosier Sport program impacts cardiovascular disease (CVD) risks by promoting physical activity (PA) among rural, low-income children. Using a human-centered participatory co-design approach, the program aimed to in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,879 Views
24 Pages

This study examined the organizational culture of an emergency medicine department (EMD) in a tertiary hospital in Karnataka, India, using a prospective cross-sectional design from January to February 2024. It aimed to identify the predominant and su...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
1,282 Views
5 Pages

The authors would like to make the following corrections to the published article [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,115 Views
12 Pages

(1) Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) has flourished in recent years. More specifically, generative AI has had broad applications in many disciplines. While mental illness is on the rise, AI has proven valuable in aiding the diagnosis and trea...

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601