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Advances in Obesity Prevention and Weight Management during Pregnancy

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Global Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (17 February 2023) | Viewed by 5642

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Kinesiology, Faculty of Applied Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada
Interests: pregnancy; exercise; obesity; weight bias; women’s health

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Guest Editor
School of Human Kinetics and the Faculty of Medicine (Pediatrics), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
Interests: maternal health; exercise; DOHaD; intergenerational cycles; placenta

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Guest Editor
School of Human Kinetics and the Faculty of Medicine (Pediatrics), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
Interests: exercise; women’s health; pregnancy; pediatric obesity; healthy behaviours

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Obesity is a complex disease and remains highly prevalent around the world. As a result, more women of reproductive age are at risk of experiencing obesity during the preconception, prenatal, and postpartum period. Obesity during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk for perinatal complications and downstream childhood obesity. As a result, effective interventions to prevent obesity and manage weight during the reproductive years are necessary. Specifically, we want to understand practical weight management approaches that can be offered before and during pregnancy, to promote appropriate gestational weight gain, and/or to reduce postpartum weight retention. Original articles, short reports, reviews, protocols, and commentaries that address prevention of obesity or weight management in the reproductive years, and the effect on maternal and child outcomes, will be included in this Special Issue. In addition, individuals living with obesity are at risk of experiencing weight bias in various social settings, and this also exacerbates negative physical and mental health outcomes. Weight bias refers to negative societal misconceptions and views associated with excess body weight, leading to unfair treatment and inequities. Limited research has been published focusing on weight bias during the reproductive years. This Special Issue seeks to include interventions and initiatives that have focused on or integrated weight bias prevention strategies during the reproductive years. 

This Special Issue will include original articles, short reports, reviews, protocols, and commentaries that address advances in obesity prevention and weight management, specifically among women and children. In particular, research that addresses obesity prevention and weight management during the reproductive years (preconception, pregnancy, postpartum) and downstream maternal and child outcomes will be showcased. Prevention and weight management approaches may include lifestyle-based interventions, psychological therapies, medication advancements, health education initiatives, and a combination of approaches. In addition, research that integrates understanding and preventing weight bias experienced during the reproductive years will also be highlighted.

Dr. Taniya Singh Nagpal
Prof. Dr. Kristi Adamo
Dr. Danilo Fernandes da Silva
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Pregnancy
  • Preconception
  • Postpartum
  • Obesity
  • Children
  • Newborn
  • Health promotion

Published Papers (1 paper)

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23 pages, 4596 KiB  
Systematic Review
Predictors of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Pregnant Women Living with Obesity: A Systematic Review
by Romina Fakhraei, Kathryn Denize, Alexandre Simon, Ayni Sharif, Julia Zhu-Pawlowsky, Alysha L. J. Dingwall-Harvey, Brian Hutton, Misty Pratt, Becky Skidmore, Nadera Ahmadzai, Nicola Heslehurst, Louise Hayes, Angela C. Flynn, Maria P. Velez, Graeme Smith, Andrea Lanes, Natalie Rybak, Mark Walker and Laura Gaudet
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(4), 2063; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042063 - 12 Feb 2022
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 4897
Abstract
Obesity is a well-recognized risk factor for pregnancy complications. Most studies to date are in large cohorts, with results presented in a way that assumes all women living with obesity are at equal risk. This study investigates which women living with obesity are [...] Read more.
Obesity is a well-recognized risk factor for pregnancy complications. Most studies to date are in large cohorts, with results presented in a way that assumes all women living with obesity are at equal risk. This study investigates which women living with obesity are at higher risk of specific pregnancy complications. A systematic search of MEDLINE and Embase identified 7894 prospective or retrospective cohort studies exploring predictors of adverse outcomes among pregnant women living with obesity. Following screening, 61 studies were deemed eligible. Studies were selected if the effects of exposure to any predictor amongst pregnant women living with obesity could be collected. Maternal characteristics assessed for association with adverse outcomes included maternal age, race/ethnicity, maternal height, mode of conception, complement activation factors, and history of various comorbidities/procedures. Gestational diabetes mellitus was the most studied outcome (n = 32), followed by preterm birth (n = 29), preeclampsia (n = 27), low birthweight infants (n = 20), small for gestational age newborns (n = 12), and stillbirth (n = 7). This review identified important characteristics that should be considered during the screening and follow-up sessions of pregnant women living with obesity, including pre-existing type 1 diabetes, maternal age < 20 years or ≥35 years, non-White ethnicity, abdominal adiposity obesity, and history of bariatric surgery. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Obesity Prevention and Weight Management during Pregnancy)
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