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The Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology Beyond Flowers

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Plant Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 March 2025 | Viewed by 927

Special Issue Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Flowers play a central role in plant reproduction and are key components of ecosystems. Many economically important crops and most of our food rely on successful flower development. Thus, understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in flowers provides not only fundamental biological insights but also practical applications in agriculture, conservation, biotechnology, and human health. Despite this, our understanding of flower molecular mechanisms lags behind that of other known plant structures such as leaves. This Special Issue aims to highlight recent molecular advances in our understanding of the flower. We welcome all types of articles (original research, methods, opinions, and reviews) on the molecular mechanisms of the flower, including a diverse array of processes, from floral induction and development to pollination, fertilization, and seed formation. Studies may include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Floral Induction and Flower Development;
  • Regulation of Floral Meristem Identity;
  • Floral Organ Identity and Patterning;
  • Pollination and Fertilization;
  • Gametogenesis and Gamete Development;
  • Pollen–Pistil Interactions;
  • Seed Development and Embryogenesis;
  • Integration of Signaling Pathways;
  • Role of Noncoding RNAs;
  • Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation;
  • Gene regulatory Networks and Cellular Processes.

Dr. Isabel Marques
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • flowers
  • homeotic genes
  • MADSBox
  • molecular expression
  • pollination
  • stress
  • transcription factors

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

14 pages, 2257 KiB  
Review
Methylation Modification in Ornamental Plants: Impact on Floral Aroma and Color
by Chenchen Xie, Qingyin Tian, Hanruo Qiu, Rui Wang, Lianggui Wang, Yuanzheng Yue and Xiulian Yang
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2024, 25(15), 8267; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25158267 - 29 Jul 2024
Viewed by 616
Abstract
Methylation represents a crucial class of modification that orchestrates a spectrum of regulatory roles in plants, impacting ornamental characteristics, growth, development, and responses to abiotic stress. The establishment and maintenance of methylation involve the coordinated actions of multiple regulatory factors. Methyltransferases play a [...] Read more.
Methylation represents a crucial class of modification that orchestrates a spectrum of regulatory roles in plants, impacting ornamental characteristics, growth, development, and responses to abiotic stress. The establishment and maintenance of methylation involve the coordinated actions of multiple regulatory factors. Methyltransferases play a pivotal role by specifically recognizing and methylating targeted sites, which induces alterations in chromatin structure and gene expression, subsequently influencing the release of volatile aromatic substances and the accumulation of pigments in plant petals. In this paper, we review the regulatory mechanisms of methylation modification reactions and their effects on the changes in aromatic substances and pigments in plant petals. We also explore the potential of methylation modifications to unravel the regulatory mechanisms underlying aroma and color in plant petals. This aims to further elucidate the synthesis, metabolism, and regulatory mechanisms of various methylation modifications related to the aroma and color substances in plant petals, thereby providing a theoretical reference for improving the aroma and color of plant petals. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Biochemistry, Molecular and Cell Biology Beyond Flowers)
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