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Previtreous Behavior in Glass-Forming Systems: The Impact of Molecular Structure

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 December 2024 | Viewed by 30

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Institute of High Pressure Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Sokołowska 29/37, 01-142 Warsaw, Poland
Interests: liquid crystals; high pressures; nanocolloids; nanocomposites; polymers; critical phenomena; model foods; model cosmetics
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

For decades, explaining and coherently combining phenomena related to the transition to the amorphous glass state has been highlighted as the grand challenges of science. Despite the growing evidence of increasingly advanced research, the cognitive breakthrough has not yet occurred, and even in important respects, the situation has become even more puzzling. The fundamental attractor for researchers is probably the deep belief in the universality of the phenomenon, which manifests itself through several surprisingly similar, almost isomorphic, scaling patterns in seemingly qualitatively different systems. An example of a universalistic metric is the so-called fragility, phenomenologically categorizing non-Arrhenius changes of the primary relaxation time or viscosity, the glass transition hallmark feature.

Existing records have associated the fragility with a type of intermolecular interactions. However, it has been shown that molecular structural symmetry is at least as important. However, the question arises whether and how these molecular factors affect other universal characteristics of glass transition, e.g., orientational-translational decoupling, non-primary relaxation processes, or the emergence of non-dynamic previtreous changes, recently noted.

This special issue aims to address these problems, which are essential for the glass transition cognitive breakthrough. All submissions could cover theoretical research at the molecular level, simulation studies and experimental results.

Dr. Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • glass transition
  • orientational-translational decoupling
  • non-primary relaxation processes

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