Advancements in Diagnostic and Preventive Pharmacogenomics
A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Pharmacology".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2025 | Viewed by 117
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Advancements in diagnostic and preventive pharmacogenomics are revolutionizing the landscape of personalized medicine by leveraging novel genome profiling technologies. These innovations enable the precise detection of individuals’ genetic backgrounds, which are pivotal in understanding their responses to various drugs. High-throughput sequencing, including Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) and long-read sequencing technologies, as well as comprehensive array-based targeted sequencing, facilitate comprehensive genetic analyses, uncovering gene–drug and gene–gene–drug interactions with unprecedented accuracy. By integrating these technologies into clinical practice, healthcare providers can tailor treatments to the genetic profiles of patients, thereby enhancing therapeutic efficacy and minimizing adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Such precision medicine approaches are particularly beneficial in complex cases where multiple genetic factors influence drug metabolism and response, offering a more holistic view of patient care.
The shift from point-of-care to pre-emptive genotyping represents a paradigm change in pharmacogenomics, with significant implications for preventive healthcare. Such genome screening approaches enable the anticipation and avoidance of potential ADRs. This proactive strategy not only enhances patient safety but also optimizes therapeutic outcomes by selecting the most appropriate drugs based on patients’ genetic predisposition. Moreover, the integration of pharmacogenomic data into electronic health records ensures that genetic information is readily accessible, facilitating informed decision-making by clinicians. As a result, pre-emptive genotyping has the potential to transform pharmacogenomics from a reactive to a preventive discipline, ultimately enhancing the quality and efficiency of healthcare.
Because of this, the correct and accurate detection of pharmacogenes’ star alleles can be considered the first step into the future of pharmacogenomics. The aim of this Special Issue is to compile and present new reports and studies addressing advancements in the genetic profiling of individuals, novel discoveries, and multi-omics technologies for the genetic analysis of drug-related genes. The results will enhance treatment outcomes, especially for those seeking drug stratification in clinical practice. Investigators working in this fascinating area are welcome to submit original research, review articles, case reports, and other relevant manuscripts to our Special Issue.
This Special Issue is supervised by Dr. Alireza Tafazoli, assisted by our Topical Advisory Panel Member Dr. Pantea Kiani (Department of Pharmacology, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University).
Dr. Alireza Tafazoli
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- genome profiling
- pharmacogenetic analysis
- diagnostic pharmacogenomics
- pre-emptive pharmacogenomics
- advanced genotyping technologies
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