Clinical Perspectives in Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Orthopedics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 January 2025 | Viewed by 428

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Complex Structure of Surgical Sciences and Technologies, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Di Barbiano 1/10, 40136 Bologna, Italy
Interests: biocompatibility and therapeutic efficacy of biomaterials; tissue engineering techniques for the regeneration of bone, cartilage, and tendon tissues of scientific–industrial interest
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Trauma and orthopedic surgery techniques are rapidly evolving. This Special Issue provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research advancements in the field of trauma and orthopedic surgery techniques, especially regarding the knee, ankle, and hip. It focuses on cutting-edge techniques, innovative treatment approaches, and emerging trends in managing traumatic injuries and orthopedic conditions. The Special Issue includes contributions from leading experts who share their insights on surgical strategies, rehabilitation protocols, and the integration of new technologies (such as biologics and minimally invasive procedures). This collection of preclinical and clinical articles aims to enhance clinical practices, improve patient outcomes, and foster a deeper understanding of the complexities involved in trauma and orthopedic surgery. In this Special Issue, we welcome authors to submit papers on clinical advances in terms of both diagnosis and treatment.

Dr. Francesca Veronesi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

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Keywords

  • trauma
  • sports
  • ankle
  • knee
  • hip
  • cartilage regeneration
  • bone regeneration
  • orthopedic surgery

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 5069 KiB  
Article
Clinical Workflow Algorithm for Preoperative Planning, Reduction and Stabilization of Complex Acetabular Fractures with the Support of Three-Dimensional Technologies
by Arpad Solyom, Flaviu Moldovan, Liviu Moldovan, Gabriela Strnad and Pal Fodor
J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13(13), 3891; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13133891 - 2 Jul 2024
Viewed by 298
Abstract
Background: Treatment of pelvic injuries poses serious problems for surgeons due to the difficulties of the associated injuries. The objective of this research is to create a clinical workflow that integrates three-dimensional technologies in preoperative planning and performing surgery for the reduction and [...] Read more.
Background: Treatment of pelvic injuries poses serious problems for surgeons due to the difficulties of the associated injuries. The objective of this research is to create a clinical workflow that integrates three-dimensional technologies in preoperative planning and performing surgery for the reduction and stabilization of associated acetabular fractures. Methods: The research methodology consisted of integrating the stages of virtual preoperative planning, physical preoperative planning, and performing the surgical intervention in a newly developed clinical workflow. The proposed model was validated in practice in a pilot surgical intervention. Results: On a complex pelvic injury case of a patient with an associated both-column acetabular fracture (AO/OTA-62C1g), we presented the results obtained in the six stages of the clinical workflow: acquisition of three-dimensional (3D) images, creation of the virtual model of the pelvis, creation of the physical model of the pelvis, preoperative physical simulation, orthopedic surgery, and imaging validation of the intervention. The life-size 3D model was fabricated based on computed tomography imagistics. To create the virtual model, the images were imported into Invesalius (version 3.1.1, CTI, Brazil), after which they were processed with MeshLab (version 2023.12, ISTI—CNR, Italy) and FreeCAD (version 0.21.2, LGPL, FSF, Boston, MA, USA). The physical model was printed in 21 h and 37 min using Ultimaker Cura software (version 5.7.2), on an Ultimaker 2+ printing machine through a Fused Deposition Modeling process. Using the physical model, osteosynthesis plate dimensions and fixation screw trajectories were tested to reduce the risk of neurovascular injury, after which they were adjusted and resterilized, which enhanced preoperative decision-making. Conclusions: The life-size physical model improved anatomical appreciation and preoperative planning, enabling accurate surgical simulation. The tools created demonstrated remarkable accuracy and cost-effectiveness that support the advancement and efficiency of clinical practice. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Perspectives in Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery)
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