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Magnetic Topological Insulators

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 January 2023) | Viewed by 2207

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Monash University, Wellington Rd., Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
Interests: topological materials and spintronics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Topological insulators (TIs) are materials with insulating bulk states and robust conducting edge modes protected by time reversal symmetry, and offer opportunities for spintronics, non-Abelian quantum computing and energy-efficient electronic devices. Intrinsic TIs are usually nonmagnetic materials possessing linear dispersed surface states with helical-textured spin configuration. Magnetism has been identified as a useful control parameter in TIs because the spin degree-of-freedom introduces a perturbation that can break time reversal symmetry, opening new channels for backscattering, generating axion electrodynamics, and opening a gap at Dirac cones’ surface states. A special case occurs when ferromagnetic order in a TI system induces a zero magnetic field quantized Hall resistance response: the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE).  

This Special Issue aims to understand the QAHE in magnetic topological insulators, which will inspire more quantum devices based on this phenomenon. Emphasis is placed on the sample fabrication, magnetism, electronic band structure and transport properties of magnetic topological insulators. The electronic band structure is highly dependent on magnetic ordering in a magnetic TI, which suggests that the magnetic characterization via magnetometer, optical spectroscopy and neutron scattering are also very important to this Special Issue. We welcome the submission of original research articles, reviews and communications related to DFT calculation, crystal structure and magnetic structure study, as well as electronic properties.

Dr. Weiyao Zhao
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • topological insulator
  • berry phase
  • ferromagnetism
  • anomalous hall effect

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

8 pages, 2314 KiB  
Article
Spin Reorientation Transition and Negative Magnetoresistance in Ferromagnetic NdCrSb3 Single Crystals
by Lei Chen, Weiyao Zhao, Zhaocai Wang, Fang Tang, Yong Fang, Zhuo Zeng, Zhengcai Xia, Zhenxiang Cheng, David L. Cortie, Kirrily C. Rule, Xiaolin Wang and Renkui Zheng
Materials 2023, 16(4), 1736; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16041736 - 20 Feb 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1821
Abstract
High-quality NdCrSb3 single crystals are grown using a Sn-flux method, for electronic transport and magnetic structure study. Ferromagnetic ordering of the Nd3+ and Cr3+ magnetic sublattices are observed at different temperatures and along different crystallographic axes. Due to the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya [...] Read more.
High-quality NdCrSb3 single crystals are grown using a Sn-flux method, for electronic transport and magnetic structure study. Ferromagnetic ordering of the Nd3+ and Cr3+ magnetic sublattices are observed at different temperatures and along different crystallographic axes. Due to the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction between the two magnetic sublattices, the Cr moments rotate from the b axis to the a axis upon cooling, resulting in a spin reorientation (SR) transition. The SR transition is reflected by the temperature-dependent magnetization curves, e.g., the Cr moments rotate from the b axis to the a axis with cooling from 20 to 9 K, leading to a decrease in the b-axis magnetization f and an increase in the a-axis magnetization. Our elastic neutron scattering along the a axis shows decreasing intensity of magnetic (300) peak upon cooling from 20 K, supporting the SR transition. Although the magnetization of two magnetic sublattices favours different crystallographic axes and shows significant anisotropy in magnetic and transport behaviours, their moments are all aligned to the field direction at sufficiently large fields (30 T). Moreover, the magnetic structure within the SR transition region is relatively fragile, which results in negative magnetoresistance by applying magnetic fields along either a or b axis. The metallic NdCrSb3 single crystal with two ferromagnetic sublattices is an ideal system to study the magnetic interactions, as well as their influences on the electronic transport properties. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Magnetic Topological Insulators)
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