How Metabolomics Findings Can Drive New Therapeutic Approaches?

A special issue of Metabolites (ISSN 2218-1989). This special issue belongs to the section "Nutrition and Metabolism".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2021) | Viewed by 261

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Biochemistry Department, Tours University Hospital, 37000 Tours, France
2. INSERM 1253, iBrain, University of Tours, Inserm, 37000 Tours, France
Interests: metabolomic analysis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; biomarkers
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Guest Editor
UMR 1253, iBrain, University of Tours, Inserm, 37044 Tours, France
Interests: metabolomics; analytical chemistry; biomarker

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleague,

Metabolism alteration is thoroughly involved in diverse pathologies from neurological diseases to cancer, as a direct consequence of the primary pathophysiological mechanisms, or as an indirect process of disease evolution and/or patients’ management. For example, modifications of lipid metabolism, mitochondrial impairment, or glucose intolerance have been largely described in neurodegenerative diseases as well as glycolysis modification in cancer. The omics studies have progressed for many years for the technical aspects and have also enlarged the putative clinical consequences. They have helped in the better knowledge of the metabolic pathways involved in these diseases and have provided hypotheses about their link with the main pathophysiological ways like inflammation or oxidative stress. In regard to diseases with poor or ineffective therapeutics, many research groups are focused on the development of new strategies of treatment or new compounds based on metabolic targets.  Importantly metabolic perturbations linked to the disease or to new treatments or specific diet (i.e., ketogenic diet, vitamin supplementation,…) may play a prognostic role in these diseases.

In this context, it seems crucial to know how the increased practice of “omics” (mainly metabolomics and lipidomics...) in in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies may improve our capacity to identify new therapeutic targets, to follow the underlying and, perhaps, hidden effects of a given treatment.  We also should pay attention to the subtle effects of changing diet, for example, to use this strategy in addition to other drugs or to use metabolism status to determine the subgroups of patients. Thus omics approaches have many interests in health care, mainly to identify diagnosis and prognosis biomarkers but we have to keep in mind the ability to develop and monitor new therapeutic strategies based on its findings.

Accordingly, metabolomics and lipidomics studies that enabled to characterize subgroups of patients in clinical trials merit to be discussed in the special issue. Works reporting metabolomics/lipidomics approaches that have identified therapeutic targets, or studies evaluating through in vitro or in vivo experiments metabolic treatments directly targeting a metabolic pathway (glucose or lipid metabolism, respiratory chain,… ) are relevant to highlight new opportunities of omics. Finally, reports of deleterious indirect consequences of metabolic disturbances associated with a treatment or a diet and that could play an important prognosis role, would be interesting for this special issue. 

Prof. Dr. Helene Blasco
Prof. Dr. Patrick Emond
Guest Editors

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