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Advances in Remote Sensing for Land Subsidence Monitoring

A special issue of Remote Sensing (ISSN 2072-4292). This special issue belongs to the section "Remote Sensing and Geo-Spatial Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2024 | Viewed by 754

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
Interests: time-series InSAR; land subsidence monitoring; structural health monitoring
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Interests: InSAR and GNSS; land subsidence monitoring; geophysical modeling and parameter inversion
School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: multi-source data remote sensing for landslide deformation monitoring; geological hazard monitoring; radar interferometry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Badong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: remote sensing of geological disasters; remote sensing of the environment; data mining in GIS applications; machine leaning and data mining in multi-platform remote sensing; InSAR technology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

With the continuous development of global urbanization, land subsidence is widely present in large cities and plain areas with high population density. This land subsidence may cause problems such as displacement, cracks, and collapse of the land surface, damage buildings and facilities, affect urban development and utilization, and even threaten the safety of people’s lives and property. Therefore, the contradiction between urbanization development and land subsidence issues on a global scale is becoming increasingly prominent, and efficient monitoring of land subsidence has become an urgent need. Compared to traditional monitoring methods, remote sensing technology usually has advantages such as high precision, all-weather, all-day, and large-scale, and is widely used in the field of surface deformation monitoring. The use of remote sensing technology to continuously monitor the intensity, rate, time, and spatial changes of land subsidence can provide people with an understanding of the causes of land subsidence and allow them to take effective measures to reduce its harm in order to reduce the impact of land subsidence on people's lives and property safety.

Benefiting from the rapid development of remote sensing techniques (higher resolution, shorter revisit time, multiple bands and platforms, etc.), research on these techniques has been very active in the past few decades. In this context, the present Special Issue of “Advance of Remote Sensing in Land Subsidence Monitoring” aims to be a state-of-the-art collection of studies on remote sensing techniques available for land subsidence monitoring, damage mapping, mechanism exploration, and risk assessment, showing the most relevant research currently underway, highlighting future challenges, and including representative case studies.

 Topics may cover anything from the detailed analysis of land subsidence at the local subway station level to more comprehensive aims and global scales. Hence, multisource data integration (e.g., multispectral, hyperspectral, and thermal) and multiscale approaches or studies focused on land subsidence monitoring and analysis, among other issues, are welcome. Articles may address, but are not limited to, the following topics:

  • Land subsidence monitoring and analysis by InSAR;
  • Land subsidence monitoring and analysis by GNSS;
  • Land surface damage mapping; 
  • Land subsidence analysis and modeling;
  • Land subsidence mechanism exploration;
  • Remote sensing data processing;
  • Multi-source (remote sensing) fusion method and applications;
  • Land subsidence damage identification based on deep learning;
  • Land subsidence prediction based on deep learning;
  • Land subsidence and sea-level rise.

Dr. Xiaoqiong Qin
Dr. Wei Tang
Dr. Xuguo Shi
Dr. Cheng Zhong
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Remote Sensing is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • land subsidence
  • remote sensing
  • deformation monitoring
  • InSAR
  • GNSS
  • monitoring and prediction
  • damage mapping
  • deep learning

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 10012 KiB  
Article
Retrospective Analysis of Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) Using AI Earth InSAR and Optical Images: A Case Study of South Lhonak Lake, Sikkim
by Yang Yu, Bingquan Li, Yongsheng Li and Wenliang Jiang
Remote Sens. 2024, 16(13), 2307; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16132307 - 24 Jun 2024
Viewed by 451
Abstract
On 4 October 2023, a glacier lake outburst flood (GLOF) occurred at South Lhonak Lake in the northwest of Sikkim, India, posing a severe threat to downstream lives and property. Given the serious consequences of GLOFs, understanding their triggering factors is urgent. This [...] Read more.
On 4 October 2023, a glacier lake outburst flood (GLOF) occurred at South Lhonak Lake in the northwest of Sikkim, India, posing a severe threat to downstream lives and property. Given the serious consequences of GLOFs, understanding their triggering factors is urgent. This paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of optical imagery and InSAR deformation results to study changes in the surrounding surface of the glacial lake before and after the GLOF event. To expedite the processing of massive InSAR data, an InSAR processing system based on the SBAS-InSAR data processing flow and the AI Earth cloud platform was developed. Sentinel-1 SAR images spanning from January 2021 to March 2024 were used to calculate surface deformation velocity. The evolution of the lake area and surface variations in the landslide area were observed using optical images. The results reveal a significant deformation area within the moraine encircling the lake before the GLOF, aligning with the area where the landslide ultimately occurred. Further research suggests a certain correlation between InSAR deformation results and multiple factors, such as rainfall, lake area, and slope. We speculate that heavy rainfall triggering landslides in the moraine may have contributed to breaching the moraine dam and causing the GLOF. Although the landslide region is relatively stable overall, the presence of a crack in the toparea of landslide raises concerns about potential secondary landslides. Our study may improve GLOF risk assessment and management, thereby mitigating or preventing their hazards. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Remote Sensing for Land Subsidence Monitoring)
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