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Supporting Earth Observation and Human–Environment Interaction with Global Geospatial Information

A special issue of Remote Sensing (ISSN 2072-4292). This special issue belongs to the section "Engineering Remote Sensing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 789

Special Issue Editors

Department of Political Science & Geography, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA
Interests: remote sensing; GIS; urban environmental changes; public health
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Geomatics, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan
Interests: space-time insights and data mining from remote sensing; big data; open data for environmental management and social sensing; environmental resilience; water and air quality mapping; groundwater; land cover and land use change
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Global geospatial information focuses on spatial information collections on a global scale. It not only supports investigations of nature phenomena and processes across the Earth surface, but also helps to monitor human–environment interactions in societies. With the blooming of advanced remote sensing technologies, such as muti-platform earth observations, artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, image fusion, and open-source big data, it is important to track how these fast-growing technologies can help to construct global geospatial information in supporting Earth observation and human–environment interaction at a global scale. Urban hazards and human health, as well as climate resilience, are crucial to human societies. This interdisciplinary research regarding global geospatial information warrants further exploration.

The Special Issue is focused on methods and applications of global geospatial information. While all relevant manuscripts are welcome, the Special Issue is especially interested in original work addressing the following topics:

  1. Muti-platform earth observations in supporting earth observation and/or human–environment interaction on a global scale;
  2. AI for global geospatial information;
  3. Image fusion in global earth observation and human–environment interaction;
  4. Open-source big data in global earth observation and/or human–environment interaction;
  5. Monitoring urban hazards and human health with global geospatial information;
  6. Anthropogenic influences on natural environments across the Earth surface;
  7. Climate resilience with global geospatial information;
  8. Climate change and global change monitoring.

Dr. Hua Liu
Dr. Hone-Jay Chu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Remote Sensing is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • muti-platform earth observations
  • AI
  • big data
  • remote sensing
  • image fusion
  • hazards
  • human health
  • anthropogenic influences
  • climate resilience
  • global change
  • climate change

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 39280 KiB  
Article
Rapid Mapping of Rainfall-Induced Landslide Using Multi-Temporal Satellite Data
by Mohammad Adil Aman, Hone-Jay Chu, Sumriti Ranjan Patra and Vaibhav Kumar
Remote Sens. 2025, 17(8), 1407; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17081407 - 15 Apr 2025
Viewed by 262
Abstract
In subtropical regions, typhoons and tropical storms can generate massive rainstorms resulting in thousands of landslides, often termed as Multiple-Occurrence of Regional Landslide Events (MORLE). Understanding the hazards, their location, and their triggering mechanism can help to mitigate exposure and potential impacts. Extreme [...] Read more.
In subtropical regions, typhoons and tropical storms can generate massive rainstorms resulting in thousands of landslides, often termed as Multiple-Occurrence of Regional Landslide Events (MORLE). Understanding the hazards, their location, and their triggering mechanism can help to mitigate exposure and potential impacts. Extreme rainfall events and earthquakes frequently trigger destructive landslides that cause extensive economic loss, numerous fatalities, and significant damage to natural resources. However, inventories of rainfall-induced landslides suggest that they occur frequently under climate change. This study proposed a semi-automated time series algorithm that integrates Sentinel-2 and Integrated Multi-satellite Retrievals for Global Precipitation Measurements (GPM-IMERG) data to detect rainfall-induced landslides. Pixel-wise NDVI time series data are analyzed to detect change points, which are typically associated with vegetation loss due to landslides. These NDVI abrupt changes are further correlated with the extreme rainfall events in the GPM-IMERG dataset, within a defined time window, to detect RIL. The algorithm is tested and evaluated eight previously published landslide inventories, including both those manually mapped and those derived from high-resolution satellite data. The landslide detection yielded an overall F1-score of 0.82 and a mean producer accuracy of 87%, demonstrating a substantial improvement when utilizing moderate-resolution satellite data. This study highlights the combination of using optical images and rainfall time series data to detect landslides in remote areas that are often inaccessible to field monitoring. Full article
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