Recent Advances in Remote Sensing with Nighttime Lights
A special issue of Remote Sensing (ISSN 2072-4292). This special issue belongs to the section "Urban Remote Sensing".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (27 July 2018)
Special Issue Editor
Interests: nighttime remote sensing; space observed socio-economic activity
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The view of the world at night is not only stunning, but also a vivid testimony of human presence on earth. Consequently, nighttime light remote sensing has been popular among researchers for studying presence of human population; patterns of urbanization and land-use; economic activity; impact of natural disasters and wars through loss of lighting; air pollution; light pollution and its impacts on human health and other animals; boat detections; and studies related to fires and flares.
The United States Air Force Defence Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) Operation Linescan System (OLS) has been collecting global low light imaging data for more than forty years, and it has been digitally archived and processed by the Earth Observation Group at NOAA since 1992. Even with its known imperfections, the DMSP-OLS low light images established the possibilities of spatial approximations of various socio-economic, and demographic variables, which are otherwise difficult to measure and map at finer spatial resolutions.
In 2011, the first Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) instrument aboard the joint NASA/NOAA Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (Suomi-NPP) satellite was launched. The VIIRS low light imaging data provides considerable improvements over the DMSP-OLS data in terms of spatial resolution, dynamic range, and on-board calibration. The second VIIRS instrument aboard Joint Polar Satellite System (JPSS-1) was launched on November, 2017, and continues to collect low light imaging data. In addition, there are other satellites such as the Israel’s EROS-B, which provides high spatial resolution images of nighttime lights, and China’s Jilin-1 which captures high resolution night-time videos; and the astronaut photos from the International Space Station.
This special issue aims to publish original manuscripts of recent advances in research focusing on nighttime lights and its scientific applications. Review contributions are also welcome. We invite papers covering the following topics –
- Potential of new sensors and satellites in estimating nighttime brightness at higher spatial resolutions
- Applications of nighttime lights to study various socio-economic, environmental and demographic phenomena
- Use of nighttime lights in detecting combustion sources
- Studies related to light pollution and its impacts
- Amalgamation of nighttime lights and other remote sensing data
- Spectral analysis of nighttime lights
- New sensor design recommendations for nighttime lights
Dr. Tilottama Ghosh
Dr. Feng Chi Hsu
Guest Editor
Dr. Tilottama Ghosh
Dr. Feng Chi Hsu
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- • Nighttime light remote sensing • DMSP-OLS • Suomi NPP VIIRS • Socio-economic applications • Environmental applications • Light Pollution • Detection of combustion sources • Urbanization and urban area mapping • EROS-B • Jilin-1
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