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Novel Tools and Research Methods: Probing the Sustainable Adaptation-Climate Crisis Nexus

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2026 | Viewed by 2134

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Architecture, College of Architecture, Art and Construction, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA
Interests: China’s hyper-urbanization; the American Experiment through the lens of multivalent landscapes; novel design tools and methods; emancipatory approaches and social justice; the changing meaning of place
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

As technology rapidly advances and extreme weather accelerates the climate crisis, recent novel tools and research methods toward sustainability are expected to evolve and transform. Scholars and experts in allied disciplines engaged in design and planning research on ways to adapt natural and built environments within the climate crisis zeitgeist are deploying novel tools while experimenting with and innovating research methods and approaches that expand the notions of sustainability, adaptation, and resilience. This Special Issue explores interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary, transdisciplinary, and experimental research that represents pioneering methodologies and fosters expanding multivalent knowledge on interrogating impacts of the climate crisis on natural and built environments. The potential for these pioneering studies to inform policy, practice, and future research may be significant. This Special Issue aims to document, disseminate, reveal, and benchmark these novel tools and research methods. This will set a baseline for advancing knowledge and the future deployment of tools and research methods that frame ways to critically investigate the broader sustainable adaptation-climate crisis nexus, particularly in terms of resilient communities, the conservation of cultural and natural resources, visualization, communication, fabrication and prototyping, bio-based or hybrid materials, and robotics, and parametric and computational tactics—all under the umbrella of the sustainable urbanism–climate crisis paradigm. We invite submissions that utilize or develop novel tools and innovative methods investigating the complex interplay between sustainable adaptation and the climate crisis. These novel tools may include but are not limited to visualization, communication, and representation; regenerative/generative Artificial Intelligence; data science and social media; ethnography; various remote and field mapping; innovations in AR, VR, and robotics; unpiloted aerial vehicles; self-autonomous vehicles; and predictive and experimental instruments and research methods.We welcome original research articles, review papers, case studies, and methodological contributions. Submissions should be theoretically grounded, methodologically rigorous, and relevant to the theme of this Special Issue. Studies that examine the notions of sustainability at the intersection of the current climate crisis nexus of global warming/resilient communities and/or sustainable paradigms, whether to generate new tactics and tools for visualizing, communicating, designing, or planning purpose-built environments; conserving or preserving cultural heritage or a collective memory whether subterranean, hidden, or in a ruined state; analyzes socio-cultural phenomena for communities harmed by extreme weather events through data science or data-driven strategies; biodiversity and its enhancement, conservation, restoration, or reclamation; or other related experimental and innovative approaches, are encouraged. The overall objective is to reveal new discoveries through current novel tools and innovations in research methods, applied or basic, and set a benchmark for future research. We look forward to receiving your contributions.  

Dr. Mary Padua
Dr. Zhifang Wang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • novel tools and technology
  • innovations and experiments in research methods
  • adaptative urbanism-climate crisis nexus
  • resilient communities
  • social justice and cultural heritage
  • balancing biodiversity conservation and re-wilding cities
  • transdisciplinary/interdisciplinary/multidisciplinary approaches
  • machine learning and deep learning

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

22 pages, 824 KB  
Article
Success Conditions for Sustainable Geothermal Power Development in East Africa: Lessons Learned
by Helgi Thor Ingason and Thordur Vikingur Fridgeirsson
Sustainability 2026, 18(3), 1185; https://doi.org/10.3390/su18031185 - 24 Jan 2026
Viewed by 383
Abstract
Geothermal energy is a crucial component of climate adaptation and sustainability transitions, as it provides a dependable, low-carbon source of baseload power that can accelerate sustainable energy transitions and enhance climate resilience. Yet, in East Africa—one of the world’s most promising geothermal regions, [...] Read more.
Geothermal energy is a crucial component of climate adaptation and sustainability transitions, as it provides a dependable, low-carbon source of baseload power that can accelerate sustainable energy transitions and enhance climate resilience. Yet, in East Africa—one of the world’s most promising geothermal regions, with the East African Rift—a unique climate-energy opportunity zone—the harnessing of geothermal power remains slow and uneven. This study examines the contextual conditions that facilitate the successful and sustainable development of geothermal power in the region. Drawing on semi-structured interviews with 17 experienced professionals who have worked extensively on geothermal projects across East Africa, the analysis identifies how technical, institutional, managerial, and relational circumstances interact to shape outcomes. The findings indicate an interdependent configuration of success conditions, with structural, institutional, managerial, and meta-conditions jointly influencing project trajectories rather than operating in isolation. The most frequently emphasised enablers were resource confirmation and technical design, leadership and team competence, long-term stakeholder commitment, professional project management and control, and collaboration across institutions and communities. A co-occurrence analysis reinforces these insights by showing strong patterns of overlap between core domains—particularly between structural and managerial factors and between managerial and meta-conditions, highlighting the mediating role of managerial capability in translating contextual conditions into operational performance. Together, these interrelated circumstances form a system in which structural and institutional foundations create the enabling context, managerial capabilities operationalise this context under uncertainty, and meta-conditions sustain cooperation, learning, and adaptation over time. The study contributes to sustainability research by providing a context-sensitive interpretation of how project success conditions manifest in geothermal development under climate transition pressures, and it offers practical guidance for policymakers and partners working to advance SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure), and SDG 13 (Climate Action) in Africa. Full article
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26 pages, 2360 KB  
Article
Marketing Sustainability in a Warming World: Lessons from Polar Cruise Tourism
by Wiebke Finkler and Lei Zhu
Sustainability 2025, 17(21), 9833; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17219833 - 4 Nov 2025
Viewed by 926
Abstract
The polar regions face growing threats from climate change, making sustainable practices in polar cruise tourism essential. This study examines the role of marketing in promoting sustainability by analysing cruise operators’ websites (n = 50) and testing alternative advertising strategies. Survey findings (n [...] Read more.
The polar regions face growing threats from climate change, making sustainable practices in polar cruise tourism essential. This study examines the role of marketing in promoting sustainability by analysing cruise operators’ websites (n = 50) and testing alternative advertising strategies. Survey findings (n = 790) highlight that well-crafted sustainability advertisements can reduce interest in close-up wildlife interactions, increase willingness to pay for conservation-focused trips, and promote the adoption of sustainable technologies in travel. Content analysis shows that award-winning operators emphasise conservation, sustainability, and community engagement through distinctive digital traits. While traditional adverts were preferred for their adventure focus, sustainability adverts resonated with those valuing education. This study provides valuable insights for operators, policymakers, and researchers dedicated to advancing sustainable tourism in the polar regions. Full article
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