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Transboundary Water Governance: New Sights and Developments

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2020)

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Native Environmental Science Department, Northwest Indian College, Bellingham, WA, USA
Interests: water governance; transboundary environmental management; water security; political geography; environmental justice

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Guest Editor
Native Environmental Science Department, Northwest Indian College, Bellingham, WA, USA
Interests: indigenous knowledge systems; indigenous fishers knowledge; participatory research mapping; cultural geography; indigenous ecosystems management

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In academic and professional literature on transboundary water governance, physical borders are often treated apolitically and ahistorically, discounting colonialism, while the borderland is often treated as fixed and unchangeable. The narratives that we seek in this Special Issue aim to re-write this narrative by highlighting the decolonizing process, both in legal structures (see Borrows and Craft) and in governance structures (Norman). In addition, greater attention on relationships with water, rather than rights to access water, is an important cultural shift that is occurring both in practice and in the academic literature. Increased attention to water as sacred, rather than water as a resource, brings depth to the conversation. Furthermore, Indigenous scholars such as Daigle, Couthard, Borrows, Craft, Vaughon, and Walsey are helping to reframe conversations both in legal scholarship and water governance scholarship, which has important implications for transboundary water governance literature.

In this Special Issue, we will critically examine how colonial interpretations of landscapes and waterways, and associated creation of laws and policies, continue to impact and influence transboundary water governance. In these edges of nation-state spaces, transboundary water regimes have been created with the foundation of colonial law. To reclaim these waterways, and in the spirit of truth and reconciliation processes that are occurring throughout North America and across the globe, we share stories of Indigenous resilience at the borderland. We show how Indigenous-led movements have pushed back and reclaimed waterways and have provided innovative governance models for water that flow across, though, and under multiple jurisdictional spaces. This Issue will highlight several Indigenous water movements across the North American borderland, as well as stories from across the globe.

Studies that employ Indigenous Research Methodologies are specifically encouraged to submit an article for this Special Issue.

Dr. Emma S. Norman
Dr. Victoria Walsey-Honanie
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • transboundary
  • water governance
  • indigenous water law
  • decolonization
  • water as sacred
  • resilience
  • critical geography

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

37 pages, 2713 KiB  
Article
Breaching Barriers: The Fight for Indigenous Participation in Water Governance
by Ryan E. Emanuel and David E. Wilkins
Water 2020, 12(8), 2113; https://doi.org/10.3390/w12082113 - 25 Jul 2020
Cited by 16 | Viewed by 16536
Abstract
Indigenous peoples worldwide face barriers to participation in water governance, which includes planning and permitting of infrastructure that may affect water in their territories. In the United States, the extent to which Indigenous voices are heard—let alone incorporated into decision-making—depends heavily on whether [...] Read more.
Indigenous peoples worldwide face barriers to participation in water governance, which includes planning and permitting of infrastructure that may affect water in their territories. In the United States, the extent to which Indigenous voices are heard—let alone incorporated into decision-making—depends heavily on whether or not Native nations are recognized by the federal government. In the southeastern United States, non-federally recognized Indigenous peoples continue to occupy their homelands along rivers, floodplains, and wetlands. These peoples, and the Tribal governments that represent them, rarely enter environmental decision-making spaces as sovereign nations and experts in their own right. Nevertheless, plans to construct the Atlantic Coast Pipeline prompted non-federally recognized Tribes to demand treatment as Tribal nations during permitting. Actions by the Tribes, which are recognized by the state of North Carolina, expose barriers to participation in environmental governance faced by Indigenous peoples throughout the United States, and particularly daunting challenges faced by state-recognized Tribes. After reviewing the legal and political landscapes that Native nations in the United States must navigate, we present a case study focused on Atlantic Coast Pipeline planning and permitting. We deliberately center Native voices and perspectives, often overlooked in non-Indigenous narratives, to emphasize Indigenous actions and illuminate participatory barriers. Although the Atlantic Coast Pipeline was cancelled in 2020, the case study reveals four enduring barriers to Tribal participation: adherence to minimum standards, power asymmetries, procedural narrowing, and “color-blind” planning. We conclude by highlighting opportunities for federal and state governments, developers, and Indigenous peoples to breach these barriers. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transboundary Water Governance: New Sights and Developments)
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9 pages, 697 KiB  
Article
Crossroads of Continents and Modern Boundaries: An Introduction to Inuit and Chukchi Experiences in the Bering Strait, Beaufort Sea, and Baffin Bay
by Henry P. Huntington, Richard Binder Sr., Robert Comeau, Lene Kielsen Holm, Vera Metcalf, Toku Oshima, Carla SimsKayotuk and Eduard Zdor
Water 2020, 12(6), 1808; https://doi.org/10.3390/w12061808 - 24 Jun 2020
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 4769
Abstract
The homeland of Inuit extends from Asia and the Bering Sea to Greenland and the Atlantic Ocean. Inuit and their Chukchi neighbors have always been highly mobile, but the imposition of three international borders in the region constrained travel, trade, hunting, and resource [...] Read more.
The homeland of Inuit extends from Asia and the Bering Sea to Greenland and the Atlantic Ocean. Inuit and their Chukchi neighbors have always been highly mobile, but the imposition of three international borders in the region constrained travel, trade, hunting, and resource stewardship among neighboring groups. Colonization, assimilation, and enforcement of national laws further separated those even from the same family. In recent decades, Inuit and Chukchi have re-established many ties across those boundaries, making it easier to travel and trade with one another and to create new institutions of environmental management. To introduce Indigenous perspectives into the discussion of transboundary maritime water connections in the Arctic, this paper presents personal descriptions of what those connections mean to people who live and work along and across each of the national frontiers within the region: Russia–U.S., U.S.–Canada, and Canada–Greenland. Some of these connections have been made in cooperation with national governments, some in the absence of government activity, and some despite opposition from national governments. In all cases, the shared culture of the region has provided a common foundation for a shared vision and commitment to cooperation and the resumption of Indigenous self-determination within their homelands. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transboundary Water Governance: New Sights and Developments)
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