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  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,681 Views
13 Pages

Multifractal Detrended Cross-Correlation Analysis of Global Methane and Temperature

  • Chris G. Tzanis,
  • Ioannis Koutsogiannis,
  • Kostas Philippopoulos and
  • Nikolaos Kalamaras

7 February 2020

Multifractal Detrended Cross-Correlation Analysis (MF-DCCA) was applied to time series of global methane concentrations and remotely-sensed temperature anomalies of the global lower and mid-troposphere, with the purpose of investigating the multifrac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,886 Views
26 Pages

This study investigates the multifractal behavior of four leading semiconductor stocks—Intel (INTC), Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Nvidia (NVDA), and Broadcom (AVGO)—in relation to key financial assets, including the Dow Jones Industrial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,536 Views
22 Pages

8 July 2024

Long-term cross-correlational structures are examined for pairs of sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTAs) and advective forcing parameters and sea surface height anomalies (SSHAs) and current velocity anomalies (CVAs) in the East/Japan Sea (EJS);...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
848 Views
19 Pages

Detrended Cross-Correlations and Their Random Matrix Limit: An Example from the Cryptocurrency Market

  • Stanisław Drożdż,
  • Paweł Jarosz,
  • Jarosław Kwapień,
  • Maria Skupień and
  • Marcin Wątorek

6 December 2025

Correlations in complex systems are often obscured by nonstationarity, long-range memory, and heavy-tailed fluctuations, which limit the usefulness of traditional covariance-based analyses. To address these challenges, we construct scale- and fluctua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,052 Views
24 Pages

Understanding cross-correlation and information flow between stocks is crucial for stock market analysis. However, traditional methods often struggle to capture financial markets’ complex and multifaceted dynamics. This paper presents a robust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
13,625 Views
20 Pages

6 May 2013

We investigate the statistical properties of the foreign exchange (FX) network at different time scales by two approaches, namely the methods of detrended cross-correlation coefficient (DCCA coefficient) and minimum spanning tree (MST). The daily FX...

  • Article
  • Open Access
665 Views
21 Pages

Motivated by the strong seasonality of East Asian meteorology and its control on pollution episodes characterized by fluctuation level, we model the season-resolved climatology of the regional PM2.5 connectivity over the Korean Peninsula. Using daily...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,818 Views
23 Pages

Green bonds represent a compelling financial innovation that presents a financial perspective solution to address climate change and promote sustainable development. On the other hand, the recent process of financialisation of commodities disrupts th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
851 Views
15 Pages

Using the multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis (MF-DCCA) method and the Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD)-MF-DCCA method, this study quantifies the dynamic interrelation between carbon emission allowance returns in the Chinese and EU ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,526 Views
11 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to verify the long-range correlation between the stock markets of the largest economies in the world and the respective exchange rate with the USD. According to theory, a negative correlation is expected, meaning that an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,621 Views
12 Pages

3 June 2019

Hemiparesis is one of the common sequelae of neurological diseases such as strokes, which can significantly change the gait behavior of patients and restrict their activities in daily life. The results of gait characteristic analysis can provide a re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,964 Views
17 Pages

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cryptocurrency Markets: A DCCA Analysis

  • Dora Almeida,
  • Andreia Dionísio,
  • Paulo Ferreira and
  • Isabel Vieira

24 May 2023

Extraordinary events, regardless of their financial or non-financial nature, are a great challenge for financial stability. This study examines the impact of one such occurrence—the COVID-19 pandemic—on cryptocurrency markets. A detrended...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
10,681 Views
35 Pages

Cryptocurrency Market Consolidation in 2020–2021

  • Jarosław Kwapień,
  • Marcin Wątorek and
  • Stanisław Drożdż

13 December 2021

Time series of price returns for 80 of the most liquid cryptocurrencies listed on Binance are investigated for the presence of detrended cross-correlations. A spectral analysis of the detrended correlation matrix and a topological analysis of the min...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,958 Views
15 Pages

Unlike price fluctuations, the temporal structure of cryptocurrency trading has seldom been a subject of systematic study. In order to fill this gap, we analyse detrended correlations of the price returns, the average number of trades in time unit, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,495 Views
12 Pages

Long-Term Correlations and Cross-Correlations in Meteorological Variables and Air Pollution in a Coastal Urban Region

  • Anderson Palmeira,
  • Éder Pereira,
  • Paulo Ferreira,
  • Luisa Maria Diele-Viegas and
  • Davidson Martins Moreira

4 November 2022

In this work, we evaluated the evolution of some atmospheric pollutants (O3, NOx and PM10) over time and their relationship with four different climate variables (solar irradiation, air temperature, relative humidity and wind speed). To this end, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,816 Views
15 Pages

Early Detection of Failing Lead-Acid Automotive Batteries Using the Detrended Cross-Correlation Analysis Coefficient

  • Thiago B. Murari,
  • Roberto C. da Costa,
  • Hernane B. de B. Pereira,
  • Roberto L. S. Monteiro and
  • Marcelo A. Moret

This work introduces a model for lead-acid battery health monitoring in automobiles, focusing on detecting degradation before complete failure. With the proliferation of electronic modules and increasing power demands in vehicles, along with enhanced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,194 Views
12 Pages

31 August 2023

A linear system identification technique has been widely used to track neural entrainment in response to continuous speech stimuli. Although the approach of the standard regularization method using ridge regression provides a straightforward solution...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,597 Views
8 Pages

2 October 2022

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are a type of digital record of ownership used in a unique way: ensuring authenticity and uniqueness. Due to these characteristics, NFTs have been used in several markets: games, arts, and sports, among others. In 2020, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,326 Views
12 Pages

In recent years, increasing attention has been devoted to cryptocurrencies, owing to their great development and valorization. In this study, we propose to analyse four of the major cryptocurrencies, based on their market capitalization and data avai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,145 Views
22 Pages

In the current context of the global energy landscape, China is facing a growing challenge in oil and gas exploration and development. It is difficult to evaluate the log data because of the lithological composition of igneous rocks, which displays a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,494 Views
18 Pages

There is ample evidence that Islamic stock markets perform differently from conventional stock markets, particularly when economic policy uncertainty (EPU) or any other uncertainty such as geopolitical uncertainty is present. Considering this context...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,247 Views
19 Pages

23 March 2020

A group of stock markets can be treated as a complex system. We tried to find the financial market crisis by constructing a global 24 stock market network while using detrended cross-correlation analysis. The community structures by the Girvan-Newman...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,298 Views
16 Pages

Intrinsic Cross-Correlation Analysis of Hydro-Meteorological Data in the Loess Plateau, China

  • Xiaowei Wei,
  • Hongbo Zhang,
  • Xinghui Gong,
  • Xingchen Wei,
  • Chiheng Dang and
  • Tong Zhi

The purpose of this study is to illustrate intrinsic correlations and their temporal evolution between hydro-meteorological elements by building three-element-composed system, including precipitation (P), runoff (R), air temperature (T), evaporation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,840 Views
16 Pages

The multifractal relationship between reference evapotranspiration (ET0), computed by the Penmann-Monteith equation (PM), relative humidity (RH) and mean surface temperature (Tmean) was studied in the middle zone of the Guadalquivir River Valley (sou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,314 Views
13 Pages

12 December 2019

In this paper, the authors investigate the idiosyncratic features of auto- and cross-correlation structures of PM2.5 (particulate matter of diameter less than 2.5 μ m ) mass concentrations using DFA (detrended fluctuation analysis) method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,037 Views
19 Pages

Geopolitical risks and conflicts wield substantial influence on the global economy and financial markets, fostering uncertainty and volatility. This study investigates the intricate relationship between gold and representatives of green and sustainab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,747 Views
23 Pages

Weighted Signed Networks Reveal Interactions between US Foreign Exchange Rates

  • Leixin Yang,
  • Haiying Wang,
  • Changgui Gu and
  • Huijie Yang

12 February 2024

Correlations between exchange rates are valuable for illuminating the dynamics of international trade and the financial dynamics of countries. This paper explores the changing interactions of the US foreign exchange market based on detrended cross-co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,498 Views
23 Pages

11 May 2022

Since the industrial revolution, the geopolitics of energy has been a driver of global prosperity and security, and determines the survival of life on our planet. This study examines the nonlinear structure and multifractal behavior of the cross-corr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,922 Views
19 Pages

Topographic Spatial Variation Analysis of Loess Shoulder Lines in the Loess Plateau of China Based on MF-DFA

  • Jianjun Cao,
  • Jiaming Na,
  • Jilong Li,
  • Guoan Tang,
  • Xuan Fang and
  • Liyang Xiong

The Loess Plateau in China is internationally known for its unique geographical features and has therefore been studied by many researchers. This research exploits the regional differences in the spatial morphological characteristics of Loess shoulde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,005 Views
18 Pages

Carbon Emissions and Brazilian Ethanol Prices: Are They Correlated? An Econophysics Study

  • Derick David Quintino,
  • Heloisa Lee Burnquist and
  • Paulo Jorge Silveira Ferreira

20 November 2021

Brazil is one of the largest global producers and exporters of ethanol and in 2017 launched RenovaBio, a programme aiming to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. In parallel to this domestic scenario, there is rapid growth in the world market of carbon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,258 Views
16 Pages

The Exposure of European Union Productive Sectors to Oil Price Changes

  • Paulo Ferreira,
  • Éder J. A. L. Pereira and
  • Hernane B. B. Pereira

21 February 2020

Oil is one of the most important products in the world, being used for fuel production but also as an input in several industries. After the oil shocks of the 1970s, which caused great turbulence, the interest in the analysis of this particular produ...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,819 Views
8 Pages

Contagion Effect in Cryptocurrency Market

  • Paulo Ferreira and
  • Éder Pereira

The rapid development of cryptocurrencies has drawn attention to this particular market, with investors trying to understand its behaviour and researchers trying to explain it. The evolution of cryptocurrencies’ prices showed a kind of bubble a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
795 Views
23 Pages

The winter Arctic Oscillation (AO) modulates the East Asian climate and the East/Japan Sea (EJS) thermodynamics, yet the local, scale-dependent air–sea couplings remain unclear. Using 30 years of daily fields (1993–2022), we map at each g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,488 Views
9 Pages

16 January 2020

The study of how financial markets behave continues to be interesting. The existence of more and more data and the development of statistical techniques are some reasons for the increase in research in finance. However, the difficulty in understandin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,149 Views
20 Pages

Are Mobility and COVID-19 Related? A Dynamic Analysis for Portuguese Districts

  • António Casa Nova,
  • Paulo Ferreira,
  • Dora Almeida,
  • Andreia Dionísio and
  • Derick Quintino

21 June 2021

In this research work, we propose to assess the dynamic correlation between different mobility indices, measured on a daily basis, and the new cases of COVID-19 in the different Portuguese districts. The analysis is based on global correlation measur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,339 Views
11 Pages

The Stock Market Model with Delayed Information Impact from a Socioeconomic View

  • Zhiting Wang,
  • Guiyuan Shi,
  • Mingsheng Shang and
  • Yuxia Zhang

14 July 2021

Finding the critical factor and possible “Newton’s laws” in financial markets has been an important issue. However, with the development of information and communication technologies, financial models are becoming more realistic but complex, contradi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,322 Views
12 Pages

22 September 2021

Brazil is one of the world’s largest producers and exporters of cattle, chicken and swine. Therefore, co-movements of Brazilian meat prices are important for both domestic and foreign stakeholders. We propose to analyse the cross-correlation between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,615 Views
14 Pages

28 February 2023

After the economic shock caused by COVID-19, with relevant effects on both the supply and demand for energy assets, there was greater interest in understanding the relationships between key energy prices. In order to contribute to a deeper understand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,382 Views
24 Pages

6 October 2025

Accurately estimating the time of concentration (Tc) is critical for hydrological modelling, flood forecasting, and hydraulic infrastructure design. However, conventional methods often overlook the combined effects of rainfall intensity and anteceden...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
12,876 Views
25 Pages

Complexity in Economic and Social Systems: Cryptocurrency Market at around COVID-19

  • Stanisław Drożdż,
  • Jarosław Kwapień,
  • Paweł Oświęcimka,
  • Tomasz Stanisz and
  • Marcin Wątorek

18 September 2020

Social systems are characterized by an enormous network of connections and factors that can influence the structure and dynamics of these systems. Among them the whole economical sphere of human activity seems to be the most interrelated and complex....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
9,854 Views
18 Pages

Signatures of the Crypto-Currency Market Decoupling from the Forex

  • Stanisław Drożdż,
  • Ludovico Minati,
  • Paweł Oświȩcimka,
  • Marek Stanuszek and
  • Marcin Wa̧torek

Based on the high-frequency recordings from Kraken, a cryptocurrency exchange and professional trading platform that aims to bring Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies into the mainstream, the multiscale cross-correlations involving the Bitcoin (BTC),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,219 Views
19 Pages

This study investigates the multifractal properties of daily returns of the Standard and Poor’s 500 Index (SPX), the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI), and the Nasdaq Composite Index (IXIC), the three main indices representing the U.S. stock m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,215 Views
14 Pages

Correlation between Temperature and the Posture of Transmission Line Towers

  • Minzhen Wang,
  • Haihang Gao,
  • Zhigang Wang,
  • Keyu Yue,
  • Caiming Zhong,
  • Guangxin Zhang and
  • Jian Wang

26 September 2024

Ensuring the safety of transmission line towers is vital for human safety, power supply, economic development, and environmental protection. This study specifically examines how temperature affects tower inclination. Multifractal detrended cross-corr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,827 Views
18 Pages

The primary objective of this paper is to assess the behavior of long memory in price, volume, and price-volume cross-correlation series across structural breaks. The secondary objective is to find the appropriate structural breaks in the price serie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,525 Views
22 Pages

Assessment of Multifractal Fingerprints of Reference Evapotranspiration Based on Multivariate Empirical Mode Decomposition

  • Adarsh Sankaran,
  • Thomas Plocoste,
  • Vahid Nourani,
  • Shamseena Vahab and
  • Aayisha Salim

28 July 2023

This study analyzed the multifractal characteristics of daily reference evapotranspiration (ETo) time series of the Tabriz and Urmia stations of northwestern Iran and its cross-correlation with five other meteorological variables. The results of mult...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,852 Views
18 Pages

This paper conducts a review of the literature on the price–volume relationship and its relation with the implications of the adaptive market hypothesis. The literature on market efficiency is classified as efficient market hypothesis (EMH) studies o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,770 Views
19 Pages

Technological innovation, the financial market, and the real economy are mutually promoting and restricting. Considering the interference of market-noise information, this paper applies the wavelet-denoising method of the soft- and hard-threshold com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,015 Views
15 Pages

An Online Contaminant Classification Method Based on MF-DCCA Using Conventional Water Quality Indicators

  • Yanni Zhu,
  • Kexin Wang,
  • Youxin Lin,
  • Hang Yin,
  • Dibo Hou,
  • Jie Yu,
  • Pingjie Huang and
  • Guangxin Zhang

5 February 2020

Emergent contamination warning systems are critical to ensure drinking water supply security. After detecting the existence of contaminants, identifying the types of contaminants is conducive to taking remediation measures. An online classification m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,744 Views
17 Pages

Scaling Correlation Analysis of Particulate Matter Concentrations of Three South Indian Cities

  • Adarsh Sankaran,
  • Susan Mariam Rajesh,
  • Muraleekrishnan Bahuleyan,
  • Thomas Plocoste,
  • Sumayah Santhoshkhan and
  • Akhila Lekha

13 November 2024

Analyzing the fluctuations of particulate matter (PM) concentrations and their scaling correlation structures are useful for air quality management. Multifractal characterization of PM2.5 and PM10 of three cities in India wase considered using the de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,133 Views
25 Pages

In this study, we investigate multiscale auto- and cross-correlation structural characteristics of sea surface temperature (SST) variability using our new methodology, called the multifractal asymmetric cross-correlation analysis (MF-ACCA), incorpora...

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