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Urban Science, Volume 6, Issue 4

2022 December - 31 articles

Cover Story: The COVID-19 pandemic showed how vulnerable our citizens are to such pervasive crises, and how the degree of vulnerability varies even within neighborhoods of a city. Tehran has deteriorating neighborhoods where disadvantaged communities live and suffer from poor economic, social, environmental, and physical conditions, leaving them vulnerable to various crises. Through the establishment of Neighborhood Development Offices (NDOs), the Tehran Municipality has attempted to renovate these neighborhoods. Due to their familiarity with neighborhood conditions, these NDOs took some measures during the recent pandemic. Evaluation of their actions revealed that neighborhood-specific measures can have a far greater impact on pandemic resilience than similar actions implemented in all neighborhoods. View this paper
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Articles (31)

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,539 Views
27 Pages

A Review of Existing Ecological Design Frameworks Enabling Biodiversity Inclusive Design

  • Cristina Hernandez-Santin,
  • Marco Amati,
  • Sarah Bekessy and
  • Cheryl Desha

16 December 2022

Built environment practitioners currently seek options and opportunities to respond to the biodiversity emergency. Biodiversity Inclusive Design (BID) is an approach to design that seeks to foster functional ecological systems, enable species’...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Positive Design and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,555 Views
24 Pages

15 December 2022

Today, in many cities, urban facades are typically forming according to the high-level codes, while citizens’ expectations and preferences are different from them. According to the studies conducted theory, using a conceptualization technique,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,761 Views
17 Pages

9 December 2022

Achieving a real net ecological benefit requires among other things legislative changes to existing environmental laws. New Zealand is one country undertaking such a review. The proposed new laws recognise a need to enhance the quality of the environ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Positive Design and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,290 Views
19 Pages

7 December 2022

Rapid urbanization and haphazard development derive the changes in land uses and affect the naturally available resources which are essential for human development and other lives. Land use changes can undermine the environment and ecology of an urba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Resources Planning and Management in Cities)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,680 Views
13 Pages

6 December 2022

Microcredit is usually used to support employment, poverty reduction, women empowerment, etc. It is rare to have studies on using microcredit to help residents in informal housing to improve their residential mobility. This study is a novel attempt t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Future Urban Transport and Urban Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,214 Views
11 Pages

2 December 2022

Mega sports events play an important role in the development of the host city. This study examined the relationship between event prestige, city image, place attachment, and event involvement intention of the host community. Data were obtained using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,406 Views
24 Pages

Towards a Model of Urban Evolution—Part III: Rules of Evolution

  • Daniel Silver,
  • Mark S. Fox and
  • Patrick Adler

1 December 2022

This paper develops a formal model of urban evolution in terms of (1) sources of variations; (2) principles of selection; and (3) mechanisms of retention. More specifically, regarding (1) it defines local and environmental sources of variation and id...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,790 Views
21 Pages

Towards a Model of Urban Evolution: Part II: Formal Model

  • Mark S. Fox,
  • Daniel Silver and
  • Patrick Adler

1 December 2022

This paper is part II of “Towards A Model of Urban Evolution.” It defines a formal model of the Signature of an urban space, comprised of the information encoded in that space. This information consists of: an urban genome, which captures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,320 Views
23 Pages

Towards a Model of Urban Evolution—Part I: Context

  • Daniel Silver,
  • Patrick Adler and
  • Mark S. Fox

1 December 2022

This paper seeks to develop the core concepts of a model of urban evolution. It proceeds in four major sections. First, we review prior adumbrations of an evolutionary model in urban theory, noting their potential and their limitations. Second, we tu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,754 Views
31 Pages

1 December 2022

This paper is part IV of “towards a model of urban evolution”. It demonstrates how the Toronto Urban Evolution Model (TUEM) can be used to encode city data, illuminate key features, demonstrate how formetic distance can be used to discove...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,189 Views
27 Pages

30 November 2022

Sustainability is a multidisciplinary developing science, and sustainable urban development focuses on socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental dimensions. Sustainable urban development is considered as a form of development covering urban spaces....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,650 Views
20 Pages

29 November 2022

This paper proposes that balancing public and private satisfaction in the creation of privately owned public space (POPS) might be the key to producing more efficient and effective POPSs. Seven qualitative techniques categorized into on-site observat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,407 Views
18 Pages

16 November 2022

The negative impacts of climate change on natural and anthropic ecosystems have led to the increasingly urgent search for policies, strategies and tools able to counteract degradation and risk factors on vulnerable landscapes. Among these, the resear...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Proof Territories: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Urban Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,355 Views
20 Pages

9 November 2022

The urban heat island (UHI) effect is a serious health risk for people living in cities and thus calls for effective mitigation strategies in urban areas. Satellite data enable monitoring of the surface urban heat island (SUHI) over large areas at hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,796 Views
30 Pages

Geographically Weighted Regression-Based Predictions of Water–Soil–Energy Nexus Solutions in Île-de-France

  • Walid Al-Shaar,
  • Olivier Bonin,
  • Bernard de Gouvello,
  • Patrice Chatellier and
  • Martin Hendel

9 November 2022

Due to global urbanization, urban areas are encountering many environmental, social, and economic challenges. Different solutions have been proposed and implemented, such as nature-based solutions and green and blue infrastructure. Taking into consid...

(This article belongs to the Collection Urban Agenda)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,120 Views
13 Pages

9 November 2022

In this paper, I conducted a systematic review of the economic development literature from 1959 to 2020 to reveal the ebbs and flows of major research topics, combining the text mining technique with the bibliographic analysis. Topics such as “...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,421 Views
18 Pages

Visual Aesthetic Quality Assessment of Urban Forests: A Conceptual Framework

  • Riyadh Mundher,
  • Shamsul Abu Bakar,
  • Marwah Al-Helli,
  • Hangyu Gao,
  • Ammar Al-Sharaa,
  • Mohd Johari Mohd Yusof,
  • Suhardi Maulan and
  • Azlizam Aziz

7 November 2022

Visual aesthetic quality is the visual pleasure level that attracts people and makes them prefer certain areas. Visual aesthetic quality is valued and considered for urban forests but remains challenging. This could be due to a lack of understanding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
21,632 Views
13 Pages

7 November 2022

Accurate estimation of emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) is required for making effective climate change mitigation policies at the national level. Among major sources, municipal solid waste (MSW) is an important source of GHGs, such as methane (C...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Climate Change Management and Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,576 Views
21 Pages

2 November 2022

This study aimed to develop a balanced-based assessment framework to evaluate the effectiveness of Neighborhood Development Offices’ (NDOs) actions in improving the resilience of Tehran’s deteriorated neighborhoods against the COVID-19 pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Post-COVID Urbanism)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,317 Views
20 Pages

Unequal Landscapes: Vulnerability Traps in Informal Settlements of the Jacuí River Delta (Brazil)

  • Alexandre Pereira Santos,
  • Juan Miguel Rodriguez-Lopez,
  • Cleiton Chiarel and
  • Jürgen Scheffran

30 October 2022

How just are risk responses that worsen vulnerability in the long term? Should the urban poor be left with self-reliance when facing hazards in the Anthropocene? This research investigates urban development and vulnerability in the Anthropocene. Whil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coastal Urban Dynamics under Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
17,981 Views
17 Pages

25 October 2022

Moving homes has long been considered stressful, but how stressful is it? This study is an original attempt to utilise a micro-level individual dataset in the New Zealand Government’s Integrated Data Infrastructure (IDI) to reconstruct the Soci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Future Urban Transport and Urban Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,283 Views
12 Pages

24 October 2022

Much research has documented the contagiousness of violence. Some of this work has focused on contagiousness as operationalized by the spread across geographical space, while other work has examined the spread within social networks. While the latter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,586 Views
16 Pages

Electric Vehicles Selection Based on Brčko District Taxi Service Demands, a Multi-Criteria Approach

  • Anđelka Štilić,
  • Adis Puška,
  • Aleksandar Đurić and
  • Darko Božanić

20 October 2022

Traditional fuel-powered vehicle emissions have long been recognized as a major barrier to a sustainable environment, and their minimization could ensure both economic support for the sustainable societal fundament and pollution prevention. Electrify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,327 Views
14 Pages

18 October 2022

Envisioning the airport’s expanding relevance as a hub for passenger movement and its immediate ancillaries and as a focal point for inducing growth that embraces enormous conurbations and associated services, this paper seeks to identify facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,108 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Shoreline Changes for the Selangor Coast, Malaysia, Using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System Technique

  • Khairul Nizam Abdul Maulud,
  • Siti Norsakinah Selamat,
  • Fazly Amri Mohd,
  • Noorashikin Md Noor,
  • Wan Shafrina Wan Mohd Jaafar,
  • Mohd Khairul Amri Kamarudin,
  • Effi Helmy Ariffin,
  • Nor Aizam Adnan and
  • Anizawati Ahmad

12 October 2022

Coastal areas are fragile and changeable due to natural and anthropogenic factors. The resulting changes could have a significant impact on the coastal community. Thus, monitoring shoreline changes for environmental protection in the Selangor coastal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,748 Views
19 Pages

Relationship between Lightning and Aerosol Optical Depth over the Uttarakhand Region in India: Thermodynamic Perspective

  • Alok Sagar Gautam,
  • Abhishek Joshi,
  • Sagarika Chandra,
  • Umesh Chandra Dumka,
  • Devendraa Siingh and
  • Ram Pal Singh

The current study is mainly focused on the monthly variation in the lightning flash rate (LFR) and related thermodynamic parameters using the data for the years 2000–2013, and the trend of lightning variation is explored. Lightning data are use...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Climate Change Management and Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,397 Views
16 Pages

Improving communities and the urban built environment to promote good health, wellness, and wellbeing has become a top priority globally. This growing trend, evident also in the Sustainable Development Goals’ urgent call for action, has a signi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Urban Agenda)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,236 Views
24 Pages

Tensions and Invisible Costs in Co-Creating Nature-Based Health Knowledge in Brussels

  • Sugirthini Selliah,
  • Vitalija Povilaityte-Petri and
  • Wendy Wuyts

The main purpose of this study was to provide a critique of the depoliticising funding call for co-creation research on urban resilience and sustainability while advocating that urban sustainability should remain political and require a political sph...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Healthy City Science: Citizens, Experts and Urban Governance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
8,003 Views
18 Pages

30 September 2022

The architecture, engineering, construction, and operation (AECO) industry is evolving rapidly. In particular, technological advancements and lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic are shaping the industry’s future. Various artificial intel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,078 Views
38 Pages

29 September 2022

Racial diversity was found to be related to racial residential segregation and strongly related to racial isolation within the nation’s metropolitan and micropolitan areas at the block group level. However, the relationships were both complex a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,098 Views
13 Pages

23 September 2022

Coastal zones are experiencing rapid urbanization at unprecedented rates. At the same time, coastal cities are the most prone to climate-related vulnerability, including impacts of sea-level rise and climate-related coastal hazards under the present...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coastal Urban Dynamics under Climate Change)
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Urban Sci. - ISSN 2413-8851