Nanomaterial- and Nanostructure-Based Coatings: Fabrication, Characterization, and Applications

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412). This special issue belongs to the section "Surface Characterization, Deposition and Modification".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2021) | Viewed by 13677

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Engineering and Technology, College of Science and Engineering, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI 48859, USA
Interests: Biomaterials; Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles/Nanotubes; Thin Films; Graphene Based Nanocomposites; Magnetic Properties of Iron Oxide; Piezoelectric Materials; Surface Engineering; Photocatalysis; Electrochemistry
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Guest Editor
Institute of Structural Health Management, Jiangsu University, China
Interests: Surface coatings; nanomaterials; thin films; PVD; mechanics; surface engineering; nanotechnology; tribology

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Guest Editor
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
Interests: nano/micromanufacturing; PVD; nanotechnology; thin-film materials and coatings; surface engineering; sensing devices
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Special Issue is open to valuable contributions in the field of nanomaterial- and nanostructure-based coatings. The Special Issue will cover the fundamentals of thin films and coatings fabricated by various methods, such as sol–gel, spin coating, dip coating, spray coating, physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, atomic layer deposition, etc. The Special Issue will disseminate research on emerging thin-film coating systems for advanced industrial applications in the automotive, aerospace, biomedical, and electronics sectors. Today, coatings do not only serve as protective barriers or decorative features but also facilitate multifunctional and smart interfaces. In general, coatings have enhanced the performance of systems and devices. However, in practice, challenges such as process control, cost, material integrity, and chemical and structural stability with improved functionalities are yet to be completely resolved. Therefore, we would like to invite researchers worldwide to submit their original research, short communication, concept, and review articles covering the theoretical and experimental aspects of nanomaterial- and nanostructure-based coatings, their sustainable manufacturing with advanced materials, methods, properties, and devices, and their applications. This Special Issue will cover, but is not limited to, the following aspects of nanomaterial- and nanostructure-based coatings:

  • Thin-film coating growth: experimental and analytical modeling;
  • Recent trends in the development and advancement of coating methods;
  • Surface, interface, and coupling effects on the properties of these multifunctional materials;
  • Thin-film coatings and nanostructures for biomedical application;
  • Novel multi-film layered and composite films;
  • Mechanical and tribological properties of coating materials;
  • Performance of coatings in industrial or extreme environments, e.g., corrosion protection in harsh environments, temperatures, and pressures dependent on mechanical properties;
  • Characterization and applications;
  • Thin-film devices.

Prof. Dr. Waseem Haider
Prof. Dr. Abdul Wasy Zia
Dr. Mohsin Ali Badshah
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Coatings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • coatings
  • recent advances in coatings
  • biomedical coatings
  • thin films
  • advanced optical coatings
  • nanomaterials and nanostructures

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Review

22 pages, 47211 KiB  
Review
Recent Developments in Coatings for Orthopedic Metallic Implants
by Muzamil Hussain, Syed Hasan Askari Rizvi, Naseem Abbas, Uzair Sajjad, Muhammad Rizwan Shad, Mohsin Ali Badshah and Asif Iqbal Malik
Coatings 2021, 11(7), 791; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings11070791 - 30 Jun 2021
Cited by 27 | Viewed by 5715
Abstract
Titanium, stainless steel, and CoCrMo alloys are the most widely used biomaterials for orthopedic applications. The most common causes of orthopedic implant failure after implantation are infections, inflammatory response, least corrosion resistance, mismatch in elastic modulus, stress shielding, and excessive wear. To address [...] Read more.
Titanium, stainless steel, and CoCrMo alloys are the most widely used biomaterials for orthopedic applications. The most common causes of orthopedic implant failure after implantation are infections, inflammatory response, least corrosion resistance, mismatch in elastic modulus, stress shielding, and excessive wear. To address the problems associated with implant materials, different modifications related to design, materials, and surface have been developed. Among the different methods, coating is an effective method to improve the performance of implant materials. In this article, a comprehensive review of recent studies has been carried out to summarize the impact of coating materials on metallic implants. The antibacterial characteristics, biodegradability, biocompatibility, corrosion behavior, and mechanical properties for performance evaluation are briefly summarized. Different effective coating techniques, coating materials, and additives have been summarized. The results are useful to produce the coating with optimized properties. Full article
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29 pages, 4474 KiB  
Review
Current Challenges and Innovative Developments in Hydroxyapatite-Based Coatings on Metallic Materials for Bone Implantation: A Review
by Bilal Beig, Usman Liaqat, Muhammad Farooq Khan Niazi, Inamullah Douna, Muhammad Zahoor and Muhammad Bilal Khan Niazi
Coatings 2020, 10(12), 1249; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings10121249 - 18 Dec 2020
Cited by 56 | Viewed by 6964
Abstract
Biomaterials are in use for the replacement and reconstruction of several tissues and organs as treatment and enhancement. Metallic, organic, and composites are some of the common materials currently in practice. Metallic materials contribute a big share of their mechanical strength and resistance [...] Read more.
Biomaterials are in use for the replacement and reconstruction of several tissues and organs as treatment and enhancement. Metallic, organic, and composites are some of the common materials currently in practice. Metallic materials contribute a big share of their mechanical strength and resistance to corrosion properties, while organic polymeric materials stand high due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and natural availability. To enhance the biocompatibility of these metals and alloys, coatings are frequently applied. Organic polymeric materials and ceramics are extensively utilized for this purpose due to their outstanding characteristics of biocompatibility and biodegradability. Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is the material from the ceramic class which is an ultimate candidate for coating on these metals for biomedical applications. HAp possesses similar chemical and structural characteristics to normal human bone. Due to the bioactivity and biocompatibility of HAp, it is used for bone implants for regenerating bone tissues. This review covers an extensive study of the development of HAp coatings specifically for the orthopaedic applications that include different coating techniques and the process parameters of these coating techniques. Additionally, the future direction and challenges have been also discussed briefly in this review, including the coating of HAp in combination with other calcium magnesium phosphates that occur naturally in human bone. Full article
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