Natural Climate Solutions, Carbon Storage and Forest Management in Boreal Forests

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Economics, Policy, and Social Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (29 February 2024) | Viewed by 880

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Center of Responsible Management of Natural Resources, Institute of Geography, Russia Academy of Sciences, 119017 Moscow, Russia
Interests: sustainable development; sustainable forest management; sustainability; spatial analysis; environmental management; voluntary and market-based mechanisms of environmental responsibility; ecology and evolution; biodiversity

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Guest Editor
Institute of Global Climate and Ecology, Russian Hydrometeoservice, 119017 Moscow, Russia
Interests: nitrous oxide; carbon; nitrogen; greenhouse gases; biogenic cycles of nitrogen and carbon

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Guest Editor
Center of Responsible Management of Natural Resources, Institute of Geography, Russia Academy of Sciences, 119017 Moscow, Russia
Interests: sustainable forest management; adaptation to and mitigation of climate change in the forest sector; green economy; forest conservation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Mitigation programs and projects in the forest sector are now widely discussed worldwide in the context of reliable natural climate solutions (NCS) to climate change. Notwithstanding the enormous efforts of academic researchers, policy makers and industry, a general framework for nature-based solutions (NBSs) in the forest sector remains to be established. Therefore, new strategies for the assessment, design and implementation of reliable NCSs in boreal forests to protect these areas and establish their sustainable and climate-smart management and restoration are urgently needed.

This Special Issue will provide an overview of the most recent advances in the field of NCSs suitable for implementation in boreal forests in various countries.

Potential topics include, but are not limited to:

  • Protection of intact and other high-conservation-value boreal forests (boreal REDD+) as a climate project;
  • Reducing the emissions from forest fires as a climate project;
  • Interaction between forest certification and climate certification projects;
  • Improved forest management and climate smart forestry on the basis of NCSs;
  • Forestry climate projects in managed/non-managed forest lands, agricultural lands, and other type of lands;
  • Approaches to calculating the climate change mitigation potential of forests.

Dr. Evgeny A. Shvarts
Dr. Anna Anatolievna Romanovskaya
Dr. Andrey V. Ptichnikov
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • forest and climate methodologies
  • mitigation potential
  • forest and climate certification

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 2009 KiB  
Article
Balance of Anthropogenic and Natural Greenhouse Gas Fluxes of All Inland Ecosystems of the Russian Federation and the Contribution of Sequestration in Forests
by Anna Romanovskaya and Vladimir Korotkov
Forests 2024, 15(4), 707; https://doi.org/10.3390/f15040707 - 17 Apr 2024
Viewed by 540
Abstract
In order to achieve global climate goals, it is necessary to estimate greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes from ecosystems. To obtain a comprehensive assessment of CO2, CH4, and N2O natural fluxes for the Russian Federation, we used the [...] Read more.
In order to achieve global climate goals, it is necessary to estimate greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes from ecosystems. To obtain a comprehensive assessment of CO2, CH4, and N2O natural fluxes for the Russian Federation, we used the “bottom-up” method and updated estimates for forest ecosystems based on State Forest Inventory data and satellite monitoring of forest disturbances. For grassland ecosystems, it was based on the correct distribution of areas between steppe and non-steppe zones. The estimated net uptake of natural ecosystems in Russia was 1.1 ± 1.8 billion tons of CO2-eq./year. The study shows that if only CO2 is taken into account, the net absorption of terrestrial ecosystems in Russia corresponds to more than −2.5 billion tons of CO2 (35% of forests’ contribution). However, given the emissions of non-CO2 GHGs, total net absorption in Russia’s natural ecosystems is reduced to about −1 billion tons of CO2-eq (with the forests’ contribution increasing to 80%). With regard to anthropogenic fluxes, the overall balance of GHGs in Russia corresponds to net emissions of 1 billion tons of CO2-eq/year into the atmosphere. To improve reporting under the Paris Agreement, countries should aim to include only anthropogenic (“manageable”) GHG fluxes on managed land. Full article
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