Forest Biodiversity and Climate-Regulating Functions

A special issue of Forests (ISSN 1999-4907). This special issue belongs to the section "Forest Biodiversity".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (22 October 2021) | Viewed by 2936

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Scinces, 83843 Moscow, Russia
Interests: biogeochemical cycles; forest ecosystem services; climate change mitigation

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Guest Editor
Department of Forest Zoology, V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, 660000 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Interests: forest ecosystems; stability; biodiversity; tree state; growth; critical events; insect; population dynamics; outbreaks; modelling; satellite data

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Guest Editor
Department of Natural Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, 55411 Bingen am Rhein, Germany
Interests: forest ecology; soil science; environmental science; simulation modelling

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Climate change is one of the leading global challenges today, and climate change mitigation is of particular importance. The loss of biodiversity observed worldwide negatively impacts the functioning and resilience of forest ecosystems in a changing climate. On the one hand, climate change affects biodiversity; on the other hand, biodiversity, being a provider of forest ecosystem functions, including climate regulation, creates mechanisms for adaptation to climate change. In many forest countries, there is a steady trend towards forest use intensification, driven by increasing demands for forest products and services, which contributes to the reduction of biodiversity. Scientific research aimed at identifying the mechanisms of biodiversity impact on ecosystem functions of forests is of great importance for sustainable forest management in the context of global changes.

This Special Issue focuses on the impact of biodiversity on climate-regulating functions of forests, including regulation of carbon, nitrogen, water cycles, temperature regime. Research articles may focus on the impact of biota diversity represented by individual trophic levels and groups and the combined effects. Comparison of the impact of biodiversity and species identity on forest climate-regulating functions is also of great interest.

Dr. Natalia Lukina
Dr. Vladislav Soukhovolsky
Prof. Dr. Oleg Chertov
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Forests is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • climate change
  • forest ecosystems
  • climate regulation
  • biodiversity
  • species identity
  • combined effects

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 2956 KiB  
Article
Linking Vegetation, Soil Carbon Stocks, and Earthworms in Upland Coniferous–Broadleaf Forests
by Anastasiia I. Kuznetsova, Anna P. Geraskina, Natalia V. Lukina, Vadim E. Smirnov, Elena V. Tikhonova, Nikolay E. Shevchenko, Aleksey V. Gornov, Elena V. Ruchinskaya and Daria N. Tebenkova
Forests 2021, 12(9), 1179; https://doi.org/10.3390/f12091179 - 31 Aug 2021
Cited by 11 | Viewed by 2234
Abstract
Linking vegetation, soil biota, and soil carbon stocks in forests has a high predictive value. The specific aim of this study was to identify the relationships between vegetation, earthworms, and soil carbon stocks in nine types of forests dominating autonomous landscape positions in [...] Read more.
Linking vegetation, soil biota, and soil carbon stocks in forests has a high predictive value. The specific aim of this study was to identify the relationships between vegetation, earthworms, and soil carbon stocks in nine types of forests dominating autonomous landscape positions in a coniferous–broadleaf forest zone of the European part of Russia. Mountain forests were selected in the Northwest Caucasus, while plain forests were selected in Bryansk Polesie and on the Moskva-Oka plain. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and v-tests were used to assess the impact of different factors on soil C stocks. To assess the contribution of vegetation, litter quality, and earthworms to variation of carbon stocks in organic (FH-layer) and mineral layer (0–50 cm), the method of hierarchical partitioning was performed. The highest C stocks in the organic horizons were associated with the low-quality litter, i.e., with a low base saturation, high acidity, and wide C/N ratio. The highest soil C stocks in the mineral layers were found in mixed forests with the highest richness of plant species, producing litterfall of different quality. The C stock in the organic horizon was negatively related to the biomass of worms that process the litter, while the carbon stock in the mineral layers was positively related to the biomass of worms whose life activity is related to the mineral layers. These findings demonstrated the substantial influence of plants producing a litter of different quality, and of earthworms, belonging to different functional groups, on soil C stocks in coniferous–broadleaf forests. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Forest Biodiversity and Climate-Regulating Functions)
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