Multifunctional Materials Based on Coordination Polymers

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Smart and Functional Polymers".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2024 | Viewed by 3483

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
1. Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Sección Química, Universidad de La Laguna, 38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
2. Institute of Materials and Nanotechnology, Universidad de La Laguna, P.O. Box 456, E-38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
Interests: materials synthesis; multifunctional materials; material characterization; inorganic synthesis; coordination chemistry; magnetic materials and magnetism; environmental chemistry; crystallography; chiral materials

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Our society requires new advanced materials to face various challenges, such as climate change, environmental pollution and the generation or storage of energy. This, however, entails a high cost for the environment due to the large consumption of raw materials and energy. It is in this way that multifunctional materials can help conserve environmental and economic resources, space and energy. Multifunctional materials represent an example of an interdisciplinary field, including the usage of computational engineering for the design of materials. In this sense, coordination polymers have been the focus of attention of scientists for many years due to the wide variety of physical and/or chemical properties that they can present and that can be tuned by the proper selection of the metal ion and the organic ligand, such as luminescent, magnetic, catalytic properties, porosity, adsorption and separation of gases, chirality, etc. They can show two or more of these properties at the same time becoming multifunctional materials. This Special Issue will aim to publish high-quality research articles by scientists working on different aspects of multifunctional materials based on coordination polymers. This includes, but is not limited to, synthesis, processing, characterization and practical applications.

Dr. Beatriz Gil-Hernández
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • advanced materials
  • multifunctional materials
  • multifunctionality
  • metal–organic frameworks
  • coordination polymers
  • metal–organic gels
  • phase-change materials
  • stimuli-responsive materials
  • composites

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

11 pages, 3003 KiB  
Article
Application of a Metal Cobalt Based on 4,6-Bis(imidazol-1-yl)isophthalicacid Metal-Organic -Framework Materials in Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction, Antibacterial, and Dye Adsorption
by Yue Han, Lun Zhao, Hongwei Jing, Guanying Song, Ziyun Wang, Jiayu Li and Yi Yang
Polymers 2023, 15(18), 3848; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15183848 - 21 Sep 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 886
Abstract
In this paper, the reported MOF ([Co(bimip)(H2O)0.5]·0.5H2O) was employed in photocatalytic CO2 reduction, antibacterial, and dye adsorption experiments. The photocatalytic activity of the MOF for CO2 reduction was systematically investigated. The high average CO generation [...] Read more.
In this paper, the reported MOF ([Co(bimip)(H2O)0.5]·0.5H2O) was employed in photocatalytic CO2 reduction, antibacterial, and dye adsorption experiments. The photocatalytic activity of the MOF for CO2 reduction was systematically investigated. The high average CO generation rate of 3421.59 μmol·g−1·h−1 after 12 h confirms the efficient photocatalytic CO2 reduction ability of the MOF. At the same time, the MOF can completely inhibit the growth of S. aureus and C. albicans within 24 h when its concentration reaches 400 μg/mL and 500 μg/mL, respectively. The MOF has an adsorption capacity for CR. The adsorption rate was 83.42% at 60 min, and the adsorption capacity of the MOF for CR reached 500.00 mg·g−1. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multifunctional Materials Based on Coordination Polymers)
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18 pages, 4276 KiB  
Article
Interpenetration Phenomena via Anion Template Effects in Fe(II) and Co(II) Coordination Networks with a Bis-(1,2,4-triazole) Ligand
by Dustin N. Jordan, Patrick G. Straßburg, Dennis Woschko, Luca M. Carrella, Laure P. Cuignet, Katharina Eickmeier, Richard Dronskowski, Yann Garcia, Eva Rentschler and Christoph Janiak
Polymers 2023, 15(15), 3286; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15153286 - 3 Aug 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1125
Abstract
Seven new coordination networks, [Fe(tbbt)3](BF4)2 (1), [Co(tbbt)3](BF4)2 (2), [Fe(tbbt)3](ClO4)2 (3), [Co(tbbt)3](ClO4)2 (4), [Fe(NCS)2(tbbt) [...] Read more.
Seven new coordination networks, [Fe(tbbt)3](BF4)2 (1), [Co(tbbt)3](BF4)2 (2), [Fe(tbbt)3](ClO4)2 (3), [Co(tbbt)3](ClO4)2 (4), [Fe(NCS)2(tbbt)2] (5), [Co(NCS)2(tbbt)2] (6), and [Fe(H2O)2(tbbt)2]Br2·2H2O (7), were synthesized with the linker 1,1’-(trans-2-butene-1,4-diyl)bis-1,2,4-triazole (tbbt) and structurally investigated. The structure of complexes 14 is composed of three interpenetrating, symmetry-related 3D networks. Each individual 3D network forms a primitive, nearly cubic lattice (pcu) with BF4 or ClO4 anions present in the interstitial spaces. The structure of compounds 5 and 6 is composed of two-dimensional sql layers, which are parallel to each other in the AB stacking type. These layers are interpenetrated by one-dimensional chains, both having the same formula unit, [M(NCS)2(tbbt)2] (M = Fe, Co). The structure of compound 7 consists of parallel, two-dimensional sql layers in the ABCD stacking type. The interpenetration in 16 is not controlled by π–π-interactions between the triazole rings or C=C bonds, as could have been expected, but by (triazole)C-H⋯F4B, C-H⋯O4Cl, and C-H⋯SCN anion hydrogen bonds, which suggests a template effect of the respective non-coordinated or coordinated anion for the interpenetration. In 7, the (triazole)C-H⋯Br anion interactions are supplemented by O-H⋯O and O-H⋯Br hydrogen bonds involving the aqua ligand and crystal water molecules. It is evident that the coordinated and non-coordinated anions play an essential role in the formation of the networks and guide the interpenetration. All iron(II) coordination networks are colorless, off-white to yellow-orange, and have the metal ions in the high-spin state down to 77 K. Compound 5 stays in the high spin state even at temperatures down to 10 K. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multifunctional Materials Based on Coordination Polymers)
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15 pages, 4390 KiB  
Article
Structural and Theoretical Study of Copper(II)-5-fluoro Uracil Acetate Coordination Compounds: Single-Crystal to Single-Crystal Transformation as Possible Humidity Sensor
by Verónica G. Vegas, Andrea García-Hernán, Fernando Aguilar-Galindo, Josefina Perles and Pilar Amo-Ochoa
Polymers 2023, 15(13), 2827; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15132827 - 26 Jun 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 932
Abstract
This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of seven different copper(II) coordination compounds, as well as the formation of a protonated ligand involving all compounds from the same reaction. Their synthesis required hydrothermal conditions, causing the partial in situ transformation of 5-fluoro uracil-1-acetic [...] Read more.
This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of seven different copper(II) coordination compounds, as well as the formation of a protonated ligand involving all compounds from the same reaction. Their synthesis required hydrothermal conditions, causing the partial in situ transformation of 5-fluoro uracil-1-acetic acid (5-FUA) into an oxalate ion (ox), as well as the protonation of the 4,4′-bipyridine (bipy) ligand through a catalytic process resulting from the presence of Cu(II) within the reaction. These initial conditions allowed obtaining the new coordination compounds [Cu2(5-FUA)2(ox)(bipy)]n·2n H2O (CP2)[Cu(5-FUA)2(H2O)(bipy)]n·2n H2O (CP3), as well as the ionic pair [(H2bipy)+2 2NO3] (1). The mother liquor evolved rapidly at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, due to the change in concentration of the initial reagents and the presence of the new chemical species generated in the reaction process, yielding CPs [Cu(5-FUA)2(bipy)]n·3.5n H2O, [Cu3(ox)3(bipy)4]n and [Cu(ox)(bipy)]n. The molecular compound [Cu(5-FUA)2(H2O)4]·4H2O (more thermodynamically stable) ended up in the mother liquor after filtration at longer reaction times at 25 °C and 1 atm., cohabiting in the medium with the other crystalline solids in different proportions. In addition, the evaporation of H2O caused the single-crystal to single-crystal transformation (SCSC) of [Cu(5-FUA)2(H2O)(bipy)]n·2n H2O (CP3) into [Cu(5-FUA)2(bipy)]n·2n H2O (CP4). A theoretical study was performed to analyze the thermodynamic stability of the phases. The observed SCSC transformation also involved a perceptible color change, highlighting this compound as a possible water sensor. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multifunctional Materials Based on Coordination Polymers)
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