Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials: Synthesis and Application

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 September 2023) | Viewed by 1938

Special Issue Editors

School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore
Interests: polymer composites; flame retardants; metal-organic frameworks; safety engineering; additive manufacturing

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Guest Editor
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
Interests: pyrolysis and combustion; thermal insulating polymer foam; fire retardant coating/film; fire safety
School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
Interests: fire safety engineering; composite and hybrid materials; functional materials; polymers and plastics; nanofabrication; growth and self assembly; inorganic materials (incl. nanomaterials)
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: flame retardants; functionalized aerogels; emergency disposal of hazardous chemicals; grouting materials
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Polymers have become an important and ubiquitous part of our lives. However, most polymers, irrespective of their source, are inherently flammable; thus, they pose a threat to life and property. The 21st century has witnessed some of the most devastating fire accidents in history, necessitating a new and innovative approach to polymer-related fires. To reduce the thermally hazardous nature of polymeric materials, flame-retardant polymeric materials have undergone rapid development in recent decades. In order to meet different application scenarios, attempts to manufacture sustainable and efficient flame-retardant polymers and additives with multiple functions have been made.

This Special Issue aims to gather scientific papers focusing on recent advances in the synthesis and application of flame-retardant polymeric materials. Contributions on all themes are invited, including but not limited to novel flame retardants, flame-retardant polymers, multifunctional flame-retardant polymers, and the investigation of flame-retardant mechanisms. Original research articles, review articles, short communications, and perspectives presenting and discussing the most recent trends in these areas are welcomed.

Dr. Yanbei Hou
Dr. Xiaming Feng
Dr. Wei Wang
Prof. Dr. Keqing Zhou
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Polymers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • flame retardants
  • polymeric materials
  • fire safety
  • synthesis and application
  • fire hazards
  • flame-retardant mechanisms

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 4354 KiB  
Article
Synergistic Effect of 4A Molecular Sieve on Intumescent Ternary H-Bonded Complex in Flame-Retarding of Polypropylene
by Qilin Wen, Yinghong Chen, Xin Wang and Haoran Pei
Polymers 2023, 15(2), 374; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15020374 - 10 Jan 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1316
Abstract
In this study, a ternary hydrogen (H)-bonded complex intumescent flame retardant (TH-IFR) of melamine (ME) · phosphoric acid (PA)…pentaerythritol (PER) was synthesized through hydrothermal reaction. The combination of the synthesized TH-IFR with 4A molecular sieve as the synergist was used for the first [...] Read more.
In this study, a ternary hydrogen (H)-bonded complex intumescent flame retardant (TH-IFR) of melamine (ME) · phosphoric acid (PA)…pentaerythritol (PER) was synthesized through hydrothermal reaction. The combination of the synthesized TH-IFR with 4A molecular sieve as the synergist was used for the first time to improve the flame retardancy of polypropylene (PP). The involved structure, morphology, flame retardancy, flame-retarding mechanism and mechanical properties of the prepared PP composites were systematically investigated. The results show that incorporation of 1 wt% synergist 4A shows the optimum synergistic effect, and the flame retardancy and mechanical properties of the flame-retarded (FR) PP composites are significantly improved. Incorporation of 4A could change the pyrolysis process of the entire system and promote the char-forming chemical interaction, thereby further enhancing the flame retardancy of FR PP composite. The synergistically flame-retarding mechanism of 4A is explained by the significantly improved quality and quantity of the solid-phase char layer, which is formed through generation of SiO2 and Al2O3 substances, and also participation of PP macromolecular chains in the final char layer formation during burning. Furthermore, the improved dispersion and compatibility of TH-IFR in the composite is largely beneficial to the improvement of flame retardancy and mechanical properties. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Flame Retardant Polymeric Materials: Synthesis and Application)
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