Functional Hyperbranched/Dendritic/Linear Polymers: Synthesis, Applications, and Properties

A special issue of Polymers (ISSN 2073-4360). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymer Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 June 2024 | Viewed by 4893

Special Issue Editors

Institute of Drug Discovery and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
Interests: dendrimers; nanocomposite; solid phase extraction; adsorbents; stationary phase; pharmaceutical analysis; chiral detection

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Guest Editor
Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China
Interests: polymer beads; dendrimers; adsorbents; stationary phase; chromatography; analytical chemistry

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

Hyperbranched/dendritic/linear polymers are a class of synthetic polymer materials with unique structures in three dimensions. Such polymers always have broad internal cavities, hyperbranched molecular chains, and a high density of surface groups. On the basis of their structural characteristics, such materials have many unique properties and have thus generated broad interest in a variety of fields. In recent decades, the preparation, functionalization, and application of hyperbranched/dendritic/linear polymers have achieved great significance in catalysts, separation materials, nanocarriers, sensors, etc. This Special Issue of the open-access journal Polymers aims to collect works on the topic “Synthesis, Application, and Properties of Functional Hyperbranched/Dendritic/Linear Polymers”. Suggested topics include but are not limited to the following:

  • Synthesis methods and structural regulation of hyperbranched/dendritic/linear polymers;
  • Development of related novel composites;
  • Modification of hyperbranched/dendritic/linear polymers;
  • Properties and application of functional hyperbranched/dendritic/linear polymers.

Dr. Dandan Guo
Prof. Dr. Yan Zhu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • hyperbranched polymers
  • dendrimer
  • linear polymers
  • synthesis
  • application

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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12 pages, 3452 KiB  
Article
Polyamidoamine Dendrimers Functionalized Water-Stable Metal–Organic Frameworks for Sensitive Fluorescent Detection of Heavy Metal Ions in Aqueous Solution
by Dandan Guo, Nadeem Muhammad, Shuxin Yu, Jinhui Wang, Shaohua Huang and Yan Zhu
Polymers 2023, 15(16), 3444; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15163444 - 18 Aug 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 866
Abstract
In this work, polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-functionalized water-stable Al-based metal–organic frameworks (MIL-53(Al)-NH2) were proposed with enhanced fluorescence intensity, and used for the sensitive detection of heavy metal ions in aqueous solution. The size and morphology of MIL-53(Al)-NH2 were effectively optimized by regulating [...] Read more.
In this work, polyamidoamine (PAMAM)-functionalized water-stable Al-based metal–organic frameworks (MIL-53(Al)-NH2) were proposed with enhanced fluorescence intensity, and used for the sensitive detection of heavy metal ions in aqueous solution. The size and morphology of MIL-53(Al)-NH2 were effectively optimized by regulating the component of the reaction solvents. PAMAM dendrimers were subsequently grafted onto the surface with glutaraldehyde as a cross-linking agent. It was found that the size and morphology of MIL-53(Al)-NH2 have great influence on their fluorescence properties, and PAMAM grafting could distinctly further improve their fluorescence intensity. With higher fluorescence intensity, the PAMAM-grafted MIL-53(Al)-NH2 showed good linearity (R2 = 0.9925–0.9990) and satisfactory sensitivity (LOD = 1.1–8.6 μmol) in heavy metal ions determination. Fluorescence enhancement and heavy metal ions detection mechanisms were discussed following the experimental results. Furthermore, analogous water-stable Materials of Institute Lavoisier (MIL) metal–organic frameworks such as MIL-53(Fe)-NH2 were also proved to have similar fluorescence enhancement performance after PAMAM modification, which demonstrates the universality of the method and the great application prospects in the design of PAMAM-functionalized high-sensitivity fluorescence sensors. Full article
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Review

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18 pages, 3099 KiB  
Review
Dendrimers as Nanocarriers for the Delivery of Drugs Obtained from Natural Products
by Huan An, Xuehui Deng, Fang Wang, Pingcui Xu and Nani Wang
Polymers 2023, 15(10), 2292; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15102292 - 12 May 2023
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 3251
Abstract
Natural products have proven their value as drugs that can be therapeutically beneficial in the treatment of various diseases. However, most natural products have low solubility and poor bioavailability, which pose significant challenges. To solve these issues, several drug nanocarriers have been developed. [...] Read more.
Natural products have proven their value as drugs that can be therapeutically beneficial in the treatment of various diseases. However, most natural products have low solubility and poor bioavailability, which pose significant challenges. To solve these issues, several drug nanocarriers have been developed. Among these methods, dendrimers have emerged as vectors for natural products due to their superior advantages, such as a controlled molecular structure, narrow polydispersity index, and the availability of multiple functional groups. This review summarizes current knowledge on the structures of dendrimer-based nanocarriers for natural compounds, with a particular focus on applications in alkaloids and polyphenols. Additionally, it highlights the challenges and perspectives for future development in clinical therapy. Full article
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