New Technologies and Processing of Photoelectric Functional Materials and Devices

A special issue of Processes (ISSN 2227-9717). This special issue belongs to the section "Materials Processes".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 December 2024 | Viewed by 2660

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Interests: low-dimensional materials; heterostructures electronic band structure; ultrafast electron dynamics; field effect transistor; photoelectric device
Institute for Frontier Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China
Interests: 2D materials; atomic structure; STM

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Science, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Interests: superconductors; two dimensional semiconductors; phase transition; photo-detectors

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Photoelectric functional materials and devices have seen significant advances in recent years, driven by the increasing demand for efficient and environmentally friendly energy sources. Photoelectric functional materials are materials that exhibit specific optical and electrical properties that enable them to convert light energy into electrical energy, or vice versa. These materials have important applications in various fields such as solar cells, photodetectors, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and optical communication. The continued progress in this field promises to revolutionize the way we generate and use energy, as well as the way we communicate and interact with the world around us.

This Special Issue on “New Technologies and Processing of Photoelectric Functional Materials and Devices” seeks high-quality works focusing on the latest functional materials for photoelectrical devices. Topics include, but are not limited to:

  • Perovskite materials;
  • Low-dimensional materials and heterostructures;
  • Organic materials;
  • Quantum dots;
  • Light-emitting diodes (LEDs);
  • Photodetectors;
  • Photovoltaic devices.

Prof. Dr. Zhesheng Chen
Dr. Wei Zhang
Dr. Zailan Zhang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • perovskite materials
  • low-dimensional materials and heterostructures
  • organic materials
  • quantum dots
  • light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
  • photodetectors
  • photovoltaic devices

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

14 pages, 2643 KiB  
Article
Poly(tetrasubstituted-aryl imidazole)s: A Way to Obtain Multi-Chromophore Materials with a Tunable Absorption/Emission Wavelength
by Edouard Chauveau, Lara Perrin, Catherine Marestin and Régis Mercier
Processes 2023, 11(10), 2959; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11102959 - 12 Oct 2023
Viewed by 862
Abstract
Some original poly(tetrasubstituted imidazole)s incorporating different units were synthesized and characterized. These materials were obtained via a cascade polycondensation process assisted by microwave irradiation that was developed by our team. This time, we integrated two well-known chromophore structures into the macromolecular backbone, which [...] Read more.
Some original poly(tetrasubstituted imidazole)s incorporating different units were synthesized and characterized. These materials were obtained via a cascade polycondensation process assisted by microwave irradiation that was developed by our team. This time, we integrated two well-known chromophore structures into the macromolecular backbone, which were benzothiadiazole (BTD) and diketopyrrolopyrrole (DKPP). These new polymers were fully characterized: their chemical structures were confirmed using NMR spectroscopy and their thermal, optical and electrochemical properties were investigated and compared with a reference polymer containing a phenyl spacer instead of the mentioned chromophore units. These materials were found to exhibit a large Stokes shift of up to 350 nm. Furthermore, a polymer presenting large absorption on the UV–visible range and an emission close to the near-infrared region was obtained by coupling the mentioned moieties. According to the established properties of this latter polymer, it presents a potential for applications in biological imaging or optoelectronic devices. Full article
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12 pages, 3104 KiB  
Article
D-Limonene as a Promising Green Solvent for the Detachment of End-of-Life Photovoltaic Solar Panels under Sonication
by Dina Magdy Abdo, Teresa Mangialardi, Franco Medici and Luigi Piga
Processes 2023, 11(6), 1848; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11061848 - 19 Jun 2023
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 1490
Abstract
Consumption of photovoltaic solar panels is expected to increase, so the growing amount of end-of-life (EOL) solar panels will require large spaces for their disposal, which at the moment costs around 200 euros/ton. Thus, a proper treatment technique to recover secondary materials from [...] Read more.
Consumption of photovoltaic solar panels is expected to increase, so the growing amount of end-of-life (EOL) solar panels will require large spaces for their disposal, which at the moment costs around 200 euros/ton. Thus, a proper treatment technique to recover secondary materials from this waste, which are mainly copper, aluminum, silicon, high-transmittance glass, and plastics, must be developed. The last three components are strongly attached to each other; hence, their detachment is necessary for recovery. To achieve this objective, a chemical route was chosen; in fact, solvent extraction is highly recommended, as it has a high separation efficiency. In this study, D-limonene as a bio-solvent was examined for detaching different components of solar panels from each other. A high efficiency for ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) dissolution and components’ detachment under different conditions was achieved with the help of sonication power. The effects of sonication power, thermal pre-treatment, temperature, and contact time on detachment percentage were examined, and the best conditions (namely, no pre-treatment, medium sonication power of 450 W, temperature of 60 °C, and a contact time of 120 min) were found for total component detachment. Additionally, the recyclability of D-limonene was examined, and it was established that the solvent could carry out 100% component detachment for three cycles. Full article
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