An Human-Centered Approach to Sustainable Water Management: Applications and Theory in a Data Rich Environment

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2020) | Viewed by 5540

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management, University of Hawaii, 2540 Dole Street, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
Interests: epidemiology and prevention of congenital anomalies; psychosis and affective psychosis; cancer epidemiology and prevention; molecular and human genome epidemiology; evidence synthesis related to public health and health services research
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Director, Center of Excellence in Risk Management and Natural Hazards, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
Interests: integrated water resources management; water security; climate change uncertainty and adaptation environmental risk management; hydroinformatics; water harvesting and conservation; urban water reuse; groundwater and surface water interaction; regionalization in natural hazard prediction; energy–food–water nexus; sociohydrological resilience

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the past few years, the development, application, and management of sustainable water resources have been greatly enhanced through the use of a human-centered approach that fully incorporates the human dimensions of water resources management in the era of Big Data. While the explosion of big data, computational intelligence, and communication systems have given rise to large-scale datasets and advanced sensing technologies, this Special Issue supplements the technocentric approach by studying the dynamic interactions and feedbacks between water and humans. This interdisciplinary field involves modeling the interplay between hydrological and social processes, understanding coupled human–water systems, and examining the co-evolution and self-organization of human and water systems in different cultures, sociopolitical contexts, and regulatory environments.

Better understanding the social dimensions of hydrology can supplement the technical operations used to analyze water resources systems. Major contributions to sociohydrology contributions are brought to the table by social scientists, indigenous communities, community leaders, and other social scientists and the subjects they study, including human psychology, human–water interactions, the acceptability of water policy by society. Even as the digital age continues to transform the field of water resources sustainability, human-centered issues are of increasing importance within the realm of water resource choices. For example, the technical issues of water scarcity, pollution, and inundation can be best understood by considering underserved and marginalized communities, legal and socioinstitutional frameworks, community and cultural values, ethical norms, diversity, inclusion, human rights and many other socioeconomic factors. Even marginal political differences and sociocultural disagreements in the Big Data era can be magnified to the point where sustainable water resources policies are disrupted.

Thus, this Special Issue focuses on a more human-centric view of sustainable water resources management theory and practice in a data rich environment. While the explosion of big data and extreme computing have given rise to large-scale datasets and advanced sensing technologies, this Special Issue supplements the technocentric approach by including contributions that are brought to the table by social scientists, indigenous communities, community leaders, and other social scientists and the subjects they study, including human psychology, human–water interactions, and the acceptability of water policy by society. 

By so doing, this Special Issue has the potential to transform our understanding of human–water interactions and to convert IT-centric water resources processes and systems into robust planning and management actions. New developments in human-centered water systems have provided a new vocabulary and methodologies to harness data-rich research environments. As a result, the water resources community is currently developing innovative transdisciplinary approaches and methods that go well beyond traditional stove-piped spatial analysis. The most promising human centered approaches leverage techniques from not only the social sciences and humanities disciplines but also urban planning, decision analysis, public policy and administration, and sustainability science. Insights from these disciplines have created new resilience paradigms in water planning and management. It is incumbent upon water resources experts to understand how specific social and cultural milieus affect water policy and management. This Special Issue encourages the submission of both basic research papers and application-oriented contributions in the area of human–water interactions, with a particular focus to human-centric, community-oriented transdisciplinary approaches. 

Prof. Dr. Jason K. Levy
Prof. Dr. Saeid Eslamian
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Sociohydrology
  • Sustainablity
  • Hydroinformatics
  • Ethical norms
  • Water scarcity
  • Data-rich environment
  • Human-centered
  • Resilience
  • Community-based
  • Human rights
  • Big data
  • Equity
  • Inclusion
  • Institutional frameworks
  • Computational intelligence
  • Accountability
  • Gender equality and nondiscrimination

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 2259 KiB  
Article
Quantification of Groundwater Exploitation and Assessment of Water Quality Risk Perception in the Dar Es Salaam Quaternary Aquifer, Tanzania
by Kassim Ramadhani Mussa, Ibrahimu Chikira Mjemah and Kristine Walraevens
Water 2019, 11(12), 2552; https://doi.org/10.3390/w11122552 - 03 Dec 2019
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 4886
Abstract
This study quantified groundwater exploitation and assessed water quality risk perception in the Dar es Salaam quaternary aquifer through a socio-economic survey. Annual total groundwater exploitation was estimated, using the daily per capita consumption of groundwater derived from the household survey. A logistic [...] Read more.
This study quantified groundwater exploitation and assessed water quality risk perception in the Dar es Salaam quaternary aquifer through a socio-economic survey. Annual total groundwater exploitation was estimated, using the daily per capita consumption of groundwater derived from the household survey. A logistic regression analysis was performed to ascertain the influence of sex, marital status, education level, employment, income, and cost of water on groundwater quality risk perception. It was revealed that most residents of Dar es Salaam use groundwater as a main source of water supply. The results of this study further showed that 78% consider groundwater as a reliable source. Averting strategies for insufficient quantity of groundwater consist of minimizing less necessary water uses, while for poor quality, buying bottled water and water treatment by boiling and using chemicals. The chance for water quality risk perception is 0.205 times greater for married than unmarried household heads, and it is 623 times higher for employed versus unemployed household heads. To get an overall view of the importance of groundwater for domestic needs in Dar es Salaam it is imperative to combine a time series data of groundwater and surface water exploitation. Full article
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