What Happens in the Gut during the Formation of Neonatal Jaundice—Underhand Manipulation of Gut Microbiota?
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. The Gut Is a Crucial Crossroads for the Route of Bilirubin Excretion
2.1. The Route of Bilirubin Excretion
2.2. The Gut Is a Crucial Crossroad of Bilirubin Excretion
2.3. Microbiota Is the Traffic Police
3. The Roles of Different Neonatal Gut Microbial Taxa in the Excretion of Bilirubin
3.1. The Bacterial Taxa That Could Produce β-Glucuronidase and Hydrolyze Conjugated Bilirubin
3.2. Bacterial Taxa That Could Metabolize Bilirubin
3.3. Three Groups of Gut Microbiota with Different Roles
4. The Development of the Neonatal Gut Microbiota and Jaundice
4.1. The Development of the Neonatal Gut Microbiota
4.2. Neonatal Gut Microbiota, Breast Milk Jaundice, and Suboptimal Intake Hyperbilirubinemia
5. The Role of Probiotics in the Treatment of Jaundice
6. Antibiotics, Preterm Neonates, and Jaundice
7. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Su, H.; Yang, S.; Chen, S.; Chen, X.; Guo, M.; Zhu, L.; Xu, W.; Liu, H. What Happens in the Gut during the Formation of Neonatal Jaundice—Underhand Manipulation of Gut Microbiota? Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2024, 25, 8582. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25168582
Su H, Yang S, Chen S, Chen X, Guo M, Zhu L, Xu W, Liu H. What Happens in the Gut during the Formation of Neonatal Jaundice—Underhand Manipulation of Gut Microbiota? International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2024; 25(16):8582. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25168582
Chicago/Turabian StyleSu, Hongfei, Shuran Yang, Shijing Chen, Xiaolin Chen, Mingzhang Guo, Longjiao Zhu, Wentao Xu, and Huilin Liu. 2024. "What Happens in the Gut during the Formation of Neonatal Jaundice—Underhand Manipulation of Gut Microbiota?" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 16: 8582. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25168582