Predicting the Potential Distribution Area of the Platanus orientalis L. in Turkey Today and in the Future
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials
2.1. Platanus orientalis L. and Occurrence Data
2.2. Environmental Variables
3. Method
Statistical Analysis and Modelling Method
4. Results
4.1. Prediction of Platanus Orientalis Recent and Future Spatial Distribution
4.2. Change Analysis
5. Discussion
6. Conclusions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Codes | Descriptions |
---|---|
BIO1 | Annual Mean Temperature |
BIO2 | Mean Diurnal Range (Mean of monthly (max temp min temp)) |
BIO3 | Isothermality (BIO2/BIO7) (×100) |
BIO4 | Temperature Seasonality (standard deviation ×100) |
BIO5 | Max Temperature of Warmest Month |
BIO6 | Min Temperature of Coldest Month |
BIO7 | Temperature Annual Range (BIO5–BIO6) |
BIO8 | Mean Temperature of Wettest Quarter |
BIO9 | Mean Temperature of Driest Quarter |
BIO10 | Mean Temperature of Warmest Quarter |
BIO11 | Mean Temperature of Coldest Quarter |
BIO12 | Annual Precipitation |
BIO13 | Precipitation of Wettest Month |
BIO14 | Precipitation of Driest Month |
BIO15 | Precipitation Seasonality (Coefficient of Variation) |
BIO16 | Precipitation of Wettest Quarter |
BIO17 | Precipitation of Driest Quarter |
BIO18 | Precipitation of Warmest Quarter |
BIO19 | Precipitation of Coldest Quarter |
Platanus orientalis L. | SSP2 4.5 | SSP5 8.5 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Suitability | Current | 2041–2060 | 2081–2100 | 2041–2060 | 2081–2100 |
Unsuitable | 354,002.60 | 344,905.54 | 395,213.60 | 385,265.82 | 481,208.68 |
0–0.25 | 108,146.17 | 107,217.77 | 80,215.39 | 87,428.39 | 81,430.03 |
0.25–0.50 | 88,940.72 | 84,551.40 | 106,679.36 | 93,944.35 | 117,764.51 |
0.50–0.75 | 222,810.45 | 230,500.35 | 186,405.97 | 203,567.35 | 91,237.57 |
0.75–1 | 6560.52 | 13,282.58 | 11,944.65 | 10,252.75 | 8817.95 |
Platanus orientalis L. | SSP2 4.5 | SSP5 8.5 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Change Type. | 2041–2060 | 2081–2100 | 2041–2060 | 2081–2100 |
Gain | 109,876.19 | 96,034.28 | 77,817.92 | 77,756.11 |
Loss | 79,596.06 | 157,362.45 | 122,315.83 | 282,462.32 |
Stable | 265,876.89 | 198,902.42 | 242,953.87 | 91,154.09 |
Chart | 325,108.37 | 328,158.53 | 337,370.55 | 329,084.90 |
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Kamer Aksoy, Ö. Predicting the Potential Distribution Area of the Platanus orientalis L. in Turkey Today and in the Future. Sustainability 2022, 14, 11706. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141811706
Kamer Aksoy Ö. Predicting the Potential Distribution Area of the Platanus orientalis L. in Turkey Today and in the Future. Sustainability. 2022; 14(18):11706. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141811706
Chicago/Turabian StyleKamer Aksoy, Özgür. 2022. "Predicting the Potential Distribution Area of the Platanus orientalis L. in Turkey Today and in the Future" Sustainability 14, no. 18: 11706. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141811706