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Sustainability, Volume 17, Issue 21

2025 November-1 - 563 articles

Cover Story: Residual materials, such as biowaste and the energy crop Silphium perfoliatum, contain high fiber, which limits biogas formation. Pilot-scale thermo-pressure hydrolysis (TPH) was applied to optimize fiber extraction and valorization. The process produced fiber (~36% DM) and pulp (~3.2% DM) fractions with distinct compositions: the biowaste was nutrient-rich, while cup plant contained more fiber. Up to 55% of the total energy potential was transferred to the pulp, achieving methane yields up to 375 LCH4kgODM−1. The fiber fraction can be used for paper and cardboard production or for plant pots. This innovative approach enables the combined energetic and material utilization of fiber-rich substrates, improving resource efficiency and supporting a sustainably circular bioeconomy. View this paper
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Articles (563)

  • Article
  • Open Access
516 Views
24 Pages

Multicriteria Optimization of Nanocellulose-Reinforced Polyvinyl Alcohol and Pyrrolidone Hydrogels

  • Nuno Costa,
  • João Lourenço,
  • Joana Cabalú,
  • Ana Branco and
  • Célio G. Figueiredo-Pina

6 November 2025

Developing new materials for human cartilage replacement is a hot research topic. These materials have multiple properties of interest, so selecting a new material (hydrogel) is a multi-attribute decision-making problem. A case study illustrates the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,196 Views
12 Pages

6 November 2025

Urban areas are growing, often at the expense of native ecosystems. As a result, indigenous lands (ILs) have become critical refuges for biodiversity, essential for sustainability and sit at the intersection of cultural, economic, and environmental i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,026 Views
23 Pages

6 November 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly central to sustainable development, yet its advancement varies across G7 economies. This study employs Method of Moments Quantile Regression (MMQR) to examine how Financial Technology (FinTech), Economic G...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
839 Views
45 Pages

6 November 2025

Recycling water treatment sludge (WTS) offers a sustainable solution to reduce environmental waste and enhance soil stabilisation in geotechnical applications. This study investigates the mechanical performance of soil-sludge-cement-lime mixtures thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
955 Views
17 Pages

Prioritizing Sustainable Marketing Innovation for Pharmaceutical Firms in Indonesia

  • Zuldekra,
  • Rokhani Hasbullah,
  • Zenal Asikin and
  • Tanti Novianti

6 November 2025

The Indonesian pharmaceutical industry faces increasing pressure to achieve sustainable performance amid regulatory constraints and evolving healthcare demands. This study aims to identify and prioritize strategic dimensions of sustainable marketing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,090 Views
26 Pages

6 November 2025

Implementing environmental protection taxes implies a shift in environmental policy from government enforcement to market incentives, fostering long-term sustainability. Based on institutional theory, this study explores the nonlinear impact of envir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,497 Views
43 Pages

6 November 2025

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) technologies are revolutionizing productivity and creativity across educational and engineering contexts. This study addresses a critical gap by examining the key factors influencing the successful integration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,263 Views
30 Pages

6 November 2025

Against the backdrop of an escalating global environmental crisis, bridging the “knowledge–action gap” in the pro-environmental behavior (PEB) of university students has become a key challenge for sustainable development education,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,305 Views
26 Pages

6 November 2025

Lignocellulosic biomass—the non-edible fraction of plants composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin—is the most abundant renewable carbon resource and a key lever for shifting from fossil to bio-based production. Agro-industrial re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
574 Views
31 Pages

Will Automated Vehicles Drive You to Move? Exploring and Predicting the Impact of AV Technology on Residential Relocation

  • Song Wang,
  • Xin Tian,
  • Zhixia Li,
  • Shang Jiang,
  • Wenjing Zhao,
  • Shiyao Zhang,
  • Hao (Frank) Yang and
  • Guohui Zhang

6 November 2025

Automated vehicle (AV) technology is expected to alter travel behavior and residential location choices, yet the psychological motivations behind relocation decisions under current partial automation (Level 2) remain underexplored, as most studies fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
712 Views
24 Pages

6 November 2025

This study evaluates indoor thermal comfort and the energy performance of HVAC control strategies in the Congo Zone of a zoological facility located in Poland. The main objective in this zone is to maintain adequate relative humidity, which is more c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,056 Views
24 Pages

6 November 2025

This study investigates the effectiveness of climate-adaptive pedestrian design through greening strategies by integrating microclimate simulations in central Seoul. Utilizing ENVI-met 5.0, five pedestrian street typologies along the “Cultural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,115 Views
23 Pages

6 November 2025

This paper develops a Sustainable Artificial Intelligence-Driven Wind Power Forecasting System (SAI-WPFS) to enhance the integration of renewable energy while minimizing the environmental footprint of deep learning computations. Although deep learnin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,673 Views
17 Pages

6 November 2025

Talent management is an important strategic tool to improve sustainable organization performance and competitiveness in the contemporary business environment. Even though there are increasingly more studies around this topic in the world, studies in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
581 Views
25 Pages

6 November 2025

Electrical and electronic installations (EEIs) are essential to modern building functionality, yet they remain insufficiently addressed in circular economy (CE) strategies and sustainability frameworks. This study examines how CE principles are under...

  • Article
  • Open Access
782 Views
18 Pages

Ecological Outcomes and Societal Transformation: Multiple Visions for Adaptation in the Great Barrier Reef

  • Gillian Paxton,
  • Stewart Lockie,
  • Rana Dadpour,
  • Henry A. Bartelet and
  • Bruce Taylor

6 November 2025

Fears regarding the future of coral reefs are reflected in a growing scientific effort, worldwide, to help corals survive and adapt to the impacts of climate change through new management strategies. To be viable, these strategies must not only be ec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,250 Views
28 Pages

6 November 2025

This article develops a conceptual framework of Sustainable Human Resource Management (Sustainable HRM) by integrating three critical dimensions: Green HRM practices, ethical and responsible leadership, and digital resilience in HR systems. Positione...

  • Article
  • Open Access
464 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2025

The wide variety of infectious substances encountered at ports of entry, coupled with complex risk profiles and the challenges of subjective identification, make it difficult for assessors to conduct rapid, accurate, and objective evaluations, partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,685 Views
28 Pages

6 November 2025

This study investigates the impact of digitalization on sustainability, resilience, risk management, integration, and performance within supply chains. It addresses gaps in the existing literature concerning the role of digitalization in fostering su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
707 Views
23 Pages

6 November 2025

Under the context of global climate change and China’s dual carbon strategy (DCS), the impact of land use/land cover change (LULCC) on regional carbon stocks has garnered increasing attention. As a key economic and ecological hub in Southwest C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
853 Views
22 Pages

6 November 2025

This study addresses the critical challenge of balancing coastal wetland conservation with urban sustainable development, a pivotal issue for ecological civilization in rapidly developing regions. Through an in-depth analysis of Qingdao and Weihai&md...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
681 Views
23 Pages

Does Low-Carbon Pilot City Policy Reduce Transportation CO2 Emissions? Evidence from China

  • Beisi Tian,
  • Changwei Yuan,
  • Hujun Wang,
  • Xinhua Mao,
  • Ningyuan Ma,
  • Jiannan Zhao and
  • Yuchen Guo

6 November 2025

Transportation is one of the major carbon dioxide (CO2)-emitting industries, facing substantial reduction pressure under low-carbon sustainable development. Cities are key to reducing transportation CO2 emissions, and the Low-Carbon City Pilot Policy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
645 Views
32 Pages

Evaluation of WRF-Downscaled CMIP5 Climate Simulations for Precipitation and Temperature over Thailand (1976–2005): Implications for Adaptation and Sustainable Development

  • Chakrit Chotamonsak,
  • Duangnapha Lapyai,
  • Atsamon Limsakul,
  • Kritanai Torsri,
  • Punnathorn Thanadolmethaphorn and
  • Supachai Nakapan

6 November 2025

Dynamical downscaling is an essential approach for bridging the gap between coarse-resolution global climate models and regional details required for climate impact assessment and sustainable development planning. Thailand, a climate-sensitive countr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
604 Views
19 Pages

Macropore Characteristics and Their Contribution to Sulfonamide Antibiotics Leaching in a Calcareous Farmland Entisol

  • Didier Ngabonziza,
  • Chen Liu,
  • Junfang Cui,
  • Xinyu Liu,
  • Zhixiang Sun and
  • Qianqian Zheng

6 November 2025

Preferential flow, which primarily drains via vertical and interconnected macropores under gravity, allows water and solutes to transport non-uniformly through the soil matrix. Such a feature exacerbates the leaching risk of pollutants to groundwater...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,083 Views
24 Pages

6 November 2025

The market for bio-based pigments is growing rapidly, fuelled by the demand for safe, biodegradable colourants in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and textiles. Bacterial pigments offer vibrant colours as well as antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-infl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
925 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2025

State highway agencies usually measure Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT) using traffic data from permanent detector stations within their system-wide traffic monitoring programs. Agencies also estimate the AADT at many other locations using short-t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
729 Views
15 Pages

6 November 2025

This study examines the link between post-construction constructability and perceived service quality in a 15-building campus at Ricardo Palma University (Lima, Peru). The research combined technical assessments, user surveys, and document analysis....

  • Article
  • Open Access
679 Views
19 Pages

6 November 2025

This study developed and implemented a three-year educational program aimed at fostering local human resources for sustainable regional development in a depopulated area of Japan. The program was conducted within the “Period for Integrated Stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
635 Views
17 Pages

Beaver Wetland Buffers as Ecosystem-Based Tools for Sustainable Water Management and Lead (Pb) Risk Control

  • Olgirda Belova,
  • Kateryna Fastovetska,
  • Egidijus Vigricas,
  • Gintautas Urbaitis and
  • Alvyra Slepetiene

6 November 2025

Beaver dam–pond systems reshape the hydrology of lowland landscapes by slowing water flow and trapping sediments, thereby reducing the movement of pollutants. This study examined how such beaver-engineered wetlands can naturally filter and sign...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,669 Views
29 Pages

6 November 2025

This study presents the HISTOESE (History Education for Sustainable Environments) Model, an empirically grounded and practice-based framework for cultural heritage education and sustainability. Developed through a qualitative, design-based research a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
610 Views
23 Pages

5 November 2025

Achieving carbon neutrality is a global priority, and China’s “dual-carbon” goals place urgent demands on emission reduction. In this context, the digital economy and industrial structure transformation are key drivers of synergisti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,137 Views
26 Pages

5 November 2025

In the industrial internet environment, the operation and control of production equipment have become increasingly complex, and their performance directly affects the efficiency, benefits and sustainable development of manufacturing enterprises. From...

  • Article
  • Open Access
714 Views
19 Pages

5 November 2025

Reducing social exclusion through technology is a key challenge for sustainable development, particularly within the context of accessible tourism. This study, as part of the “MOUNTAINS WITHOUT BARRIERS” project, addresses this issue by a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,350 Views
27 Pages

5 November 2025

Knowledge loss (KL), the disappearance of critical knowledge once a project ends, remains a persistent threat to the sustainability of organizational performance and competitiveness despite ongoing efforts to implement knowledge retention (KR) method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,031 Views
26 Pages

5 November 2025

Agricultural soils near roadways are increasingly contaminated with presumably contaminating elements (PCEs), raising concerns for food safety and health risks in Bangladesh. This study quantified Mn, As, Co, Cr, Zn, Ni, Cu, Cd and Pb in roadside agr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,739 Views
29 Pages

Machine Learning Methods Benchmarking for Predicting Flight Delays: An Efficiency Meta-Analysis

  • Hélio da Silva Queiróz Júnior,
  • Viviane Falcão,
  • Francisco Gildemir Ferreira da Silva,
  • Izabelle Marie Trindade Bezerra and
  • Joab Kleber Lucena Machado

5 November 2025

Predicting delays in commercial flights is an increasing challenge due to rising air traffic demand, which generates additional costs and operational complexity. This study synthesizes and evaluates machine learning approaches for flight delay predic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
440 Views
13 Pages

5 November 2025

CoFe2O4 loaded onto red brick powder (CoFe2O4@RBP) was synthesized via coprecipitation followed by post-calcination and employed as a heterogeneous catalyst to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for the degradation of methylene blue (MB), thereby valor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
933 Views
30 Pages

Soil Organic Carbon Modelling with Different Input Variables: The Case of the Western Lowlands of Eritrea

  • Tumuzghi Tesfay,
  • Elsayed Said Mohamed,
  • Igor Yu. Savin,
  • Dmitry E. Kucher,
  • Nazih Y. Rebouh and
  • Woldeselassie Ogbazghi

5 November 2025

In Eritrea, efforts are being made to tackle the widespread land degradation and promote natural resources and the agricultural sector. However, these efforts lack digital resources assessment, mapping, planning and monitoring. Thus, we developed soi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,102 Views
19 Pages

5 November 2025

The tourism industry is currently experiencing a substantial digital transformation, with Online Travel Agencies (OTAs) committed to integrating innovations such as artificial intelligence (AI) in order to enhance service delivery and personalize use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
535 Views
23 Pages

5 November 2025

Accurate cooling load forecasting in chiller units is critical for building energy optimization, yet remains challenging due to non-stationary nonlinear dynamics driven by coupled external weather variability (solar radiation, ambient temperature) an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
531 Views
14 Pages

5 November 2025

The non-oxidizing antimicrobial 2-Methyl-4-Isothiazolin-3-one (MIT) poses a significant environmental risk given its frequent detection in municipal wastewater. This study showed that the combination of Vacuum UV/UV (VUV/UV) and persulfate (PDS) effi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,553 Views
33 Pages

5 November 2025

Resilience through urban planning has gained prominence since the adoption of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015–2030), particularly in regions exposed to multiple natural hazards. This study examines how six Western Mediterranean...

  • Article
  • Open Access
780 Views
22 Pages

5 November 2025

Carbon capture and storage is recognized as the best method for CO2 emission mitigation in cases where the emissions cannot be avoided by switching to renewable energy or by increasing efficiency. In the Republic of Croatia, there are a number of gas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
824 Views
20 Pages

5 November 2025

Environmental sustainability and resilience have become urgent priorities in contemporary urban planning as cities confront the disruptive impacts of climate change, extreme weather, and global health crises. Within this framework, university campuse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
686 Views
29 Pages

5 November 2025

The urgent global mandate for carbon neutrality necessitates a shift from traditional product-centric models towards Digital Twin (DT)-driven low-carbon service solutions, particularly in Central Air Conditioning (CAC) systems. This paper proposes a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
610 Views
29 Pages

5 November 2025

China has promoted renewable energy development to adjust its energy structure and improve energy security. The decision-makers consider manure-to-energy a feasible possibility because manure contains a substantial amount of organic materials that ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
666 Views
24 Pages

5 November 2025

Indoor air quality (IAQ) and thermal comfort influence the health and cognitive performance of school occupants. This study investigated carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), thermal comfort, and ventilation rates (VRs) in eight naturally ven...

  • Article
  • Open Access
690 Views
25 Pages

The Influence of Socio-Demographic Factors on the Sustainable Consumption of Organic Vegetables in Romania

  • Diana Maria Ilie,
  • Valentina Constanta Tudor,
  • Rozi Liliana Berevoianu,
  • Marius Mihai Micu,
  • Vili Dragomir and
  • Steliana Rodino

5 November 2025

This study analyzes how socio-demographic factors influence the sustainable consumption of organic vegetables in Romania. Following behavioral theories such as the Theory of Planned Behavior and Value-Belief-Norm models, the study explores how attitu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
674 Views
27 Pages

Optimizing Sustainable and Resilient Electric Vehicle Battery Recycling Network: Insights from Fourth-Party Logistics

  • Mingqiang Yin,
  • Zhaolin Zhang,
  • Liyan Wang,
  • Xiwang Guo,
  • Xiaohu Qian and
  • Muhammad Kamran

5 November 2025

With the increasing scarcity of critical resources, competition in the electric vehicle battery (EVB) recycling market has intensified, and the strategic establishment of efficient and resilient recycling networks is increasingly vital for maintainin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,020 Views
21 Pages

The Environmental Protection Tax and Corporate Green Innovation: Evidence from China

  • Qiuyue Yin,
  • Bingquan Yang,
  • Chenyu Meng,
  • Wanting Xu and
  • Zhiyi Liu

5 November 2025

The environmental protection tax (EPT) is a vital means for China to promote sustainable development. However, its impact on corporate green innovation is controversial. Utilizing the data from Chinese A-share industrial listed companies from 2013 to...

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Sustainability - ISSN 2071-1050