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Catalysts, Volume 13, Issue 4

April 2023 - 145 articles

Cover Story: This review article focuses on catalysts for hydrogen production from waste-derived synthesis gas. Among WGS reaction catalysts for hydrogen production from combustible municipal solid waste, Fe, Cu, Ni, Co, and Pt-based catalysts, which are known to have outstanding performance and features, will be examined. Furthermore, the simple reducibility of the Fe-based catalyst, which considerably influences the performance in the WGS process, the degree of dispersion and redox capacity of Cu, the oxygen storage capacity of Ni and Co catalysts supported on CeO2, and a noble metal-based catalyst are all described in detail. The objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of the critical factors that must be considered while designing catalysts in changing conditions. View this paper
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Articles (145)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,228 Views
24 Pages

21 April 2023

This study aimed to investigate the pharmacological efficacy of gold nanoparticles (GNs) synthesized using a green route, employing the rhizome extract of Euphorbia wallichii (REEW) as a bioreductant and surface stabilizing agent. The GNs were charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,276 Views
17 Pages

Functionalized Graphene-Incorporated Cupric Oxide Charge-Transport Layer for Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Performance and Hydrogen Evolution

  • Ambati Mounika Sai Krishna,
  • Brindha Ramasubramanian,
  • Sheik Haseena,
  • Priyanka Bamola,
  • Himani Sharma,
  • Chandreswar Mahata,
  • Alexander Chroneos,
  • Satheesh Krishnamurthy,
  • Mahesh Kumar Ravva and
  • Basavaiah Chandu
  • + 6 authors

21 April 2023

The production of hydrogen (H2) through photoelectrochemical water splitting (PEC-WS) using renewable energy sources, particularly solar light, has been considered a promising solution for global energy and environmental challenges. In the field of h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,753 Views
26 Pages

FCC Catalyst Accessibility—A Review

  • José Marcos Moreira Ferreira,
  • Eduardo Falabella Sousa-Aguiar and
  • Donato Alexandre Gomes Aranda

21 April 2023

Fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) is a critical process in the petroleum-refining industry, designed to break down large hydrocarbon molecules into smaller, more valuable products. Fluid-cracking catalyst accessibility dramatically influences the effici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,028 Views
16 Pages

21 April 2023

The effect of metal and support acidity on the hydroconversion of dimeric aryl ethers, used as model molecules for lignin, is still under debate, both in terms of hydrogenolysis (cleavage of the ether bond) and formation of by-products (coupling of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,778 Views
21 Pages

An Evaluation of Glycerol Acetalization with Benzaldehyde over a Ferromagnetic Heteropolyacid Catalyst

  • Rami Doukeh,
  • Maria Râpă,
  • Ecaterina Matei,
  • Doina Prodan,
  • Romuald Győrgy,
  • Ancuta Trifoi and
  • Ionut Banu

21 April 2023

Tungstophosphoric acid (H3PW12O40) supported on silica-coated magnetite nanoparticles has been prepared and used as a heterogeneous acid catalyst (Fe3O4@SiO2@HPW) in the condensation of benzaldehyde (B) with glycerol (Gly) for the production of cycli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,066 Views
18 Pages

21 April 2023

Oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) is an alternative for styrene (ST) production compared to the direct dehydrogenation process. However, ODH with O2 or CO2 suffers from either over-oxidation or endothermic property/low ethylbenzene conversion. Herein,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,536 Views
16 Pages

β-Sitosterol Oleate Synthesis by Candida rugosa Lipase in a Solvent-Free Mini Reactor System: Free and Immobilized on Chitosan-Alginate Beads

  • Adejanildo da S. Pereira,
  • Jully L. Fraga,
  • Camila P. L. Souza,
  • Alexandre G. Torres and
  • Priscilla F. F. Amaral

21 April 2023

Candida rugosa lipase (CRL) was immobilized by the ionic gelling technique using alginate and chitosan as encapsulating agents. An immobilization yield of 99% and an immobilization efficiency of 51% were obtained. Maximum hydrolytic activity for free...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,702 Views
13 Pages

Fabrication of Lead-Free Bismuth Based Electroceramic Compositions for High-Energy Storage Density Applications in Electroceramic Capacitors

  • Azam Khan,
  • Taj Malook Khan,
  • Jianbo Wu,
  • Hazrat Bilal,
  • Shahan Zeb Khan,
  • Abdul Manan,
  • Xiujian Wang and
  • Noor Shad Gul

21 April 2023

Lead-based electro-ceramic compositions are excellent energy storage materials used for high-energy storage density applications in dielectric ceramic capacitors. However, these materials have lead contents in their compositions, making them toxic, w...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,319 Views
16 Pages

20 April 2023

A transition metal-free protocol has been developed for the synthesis of 3-acyl quinolines through aza-Michael addition and intramolecular annulation of enaminones with anthranils. Both methanesulfonic acid (MSA) and NaI play an important role in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,867 Views
20 Pages

20 April 2023

Process optimization is increasingly finding applications in chemical engineering. The reason for this increase in applications is to create more efficient and sustainable technological processes. Thanks to innovative models, it is possible to plan a...

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Catalysts - ISSN 2073-4344Creative Common CC BY license