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Axioms, Volume 10, Issue 3

2021 September - 109 articles

Cover Story: Our knowledge on groups has developed for 200 years. Lie groups emerged 150 years ago. Compact and locally compact topological groups were researched for 100 years. Our review addresses what followed beyond in the last 25 years. It describes results on the building of infinite composites of finite dimensional groups, technically called projective limits. The resulting topological groups are called pro-Lie groups, named after the founder of the theory of groups on manifolds, Sophus Lie, 1842–1899. His theory combined algebra, geometry, analysis, and topology. In this spirit, we present an overview of recent developments in the appropriate area of group theory. View this paper
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Articles (109)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,416 Views
12 Pages

Integral Characterizations for Uniform Stability with Growth Rates in Banach Spaces

  • Rovana Boruga (Toma),
  • Mihail Megan and
  • Daniela Maria-Magdalena Toth

21 September 2021

The aim of this paper is to present some integral characterizations for the concept of uniform stability with growth rates in Banach spaces. In this sense, we prove necessary and sufficient conditions (of Barbashin and Datko type) for an evolution op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,141 Views
9 Pages

21 September 2021

A class of definite integrals involving a quotient function with a reducible polynomial, logarithm and nested logarithm functions are derived with a possible connection to contact problems for a wedge. The derivations are expressed in terms of the Le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,079 Views
11 Pages

20 September 2021

We study a certain conjugation problem for a pair of elliptic pseudo-differential equations with homogeneous symbols inside and outside of a plane sector. The solution is sought in corresponding Sobolev–Slobodetskii spaces. Using the wave factorizati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,863 Views
14 Pages

On r-Noncommuting Graph of Finite Rings

  • Rajat Kanti Nath,
  • Monalisha Sharma,
  • Parama Dutta and
  • Yilun Shang

19 September 2021

Let R be a finite ring and rR. The r-noncommuting graph of R, denoted by ΓRr, is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is R and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if [x,y]r and [x,y]r. In this paper, we obtain expressions for vert...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,546 Views
20 Pages

Two Forms of An Inverse Operator to the Generalized Bessel Potential

  • Akhmed Dzhabrailov,
  • Yuri Luchko and
  • Elina Shishkina

18 September 2021

In this paper, we treat a convolution-type operator called the generalized Bessel potential. Our main result is the derivation of two different forms of its inversion. The first inversion is provided in terms of an approximative inverse operator usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,720 Views
21 Pages

17 September 2021

In this paper, the time-fractional wave equation associated with the space-fractional Fokker–Planck operator and with the time-fractional-damped term is studied. The concept of the Green function is implemented to drive the analytic solution of the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,679 Views
16 Pages

16 September 2021

In this work we introduce and investigate the ideas of statistical Riemann integrability, statistical Riemann summability, statistical Lebesgue integrability and statistical Lebesgue summability via deferred weighted mean. We first establish some fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,550 Views
24 Pages

Mathematical Modeling and Forecasting of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia under Fractal-Fractional Derivative in Caputo Sense with Power-Law

  • Mdi Begum Jeelani,
  • Abeer S. Alnahdi,
  • Mohammed S. Abdo,
  • Mansour A. Abdulwasaa,
  • Kamal Shah and
  • Hanan A. Wahash

15 September 2021

This manuscript is devoted to investigating a fractional-order mathematical model of COVID-19. The corresponding derivative is taken in Caputo sense with power-law of fractional order μ and fractal dimension χ. We give some detailed analysis on the e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,928 Views
23 Pages

Error Compensation of Strapdown Inertial Navigation System for the Boom-Type Roadheader under Complex Vibration

  • Yang Shen,
  • Pengjiang Wang,
  • Weixiong Zheng,
  • Xiaodong Ji,
  • Hai Jiang and
  • Miao Wu

14 September 2021

The strapdown inertial navigation system can provide the navigation information for the boom-type roadheader in the unmanned roadway tunneling working face of the coal mine. However, the complex vibration caused by the cutting process of the boom-typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,255 Views
11 Pages

An Expository Lecture of María Jesús Chasco on Some Applications of Fubini’s Theorem

  • Alberto Castejón,
  • María Jesús Chasco,
  • Eusebio Corbacho and
  • Virgilio Rodríguez de Miguel

14 September 2021

The usefulness of Fubini’s theorem as a measurement instrument is clearly understood from its multiple applications in Analysis, Convex Geometry, Statistics or Number Theory. This article is an expository paper based on a master class given by the se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,815 Views
13 Pages

14 September 2021

This paper deals with the solution of boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations with general boundary conditions. We obtain closed-form solutions in a symbolic form of problems with the general n-th order differential operator, as w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,925 Views
18 Pages

Chaotic Dynamics by Some Quadratic Jerk Systems

  • Mei Liu,
  • Bo Sang,
  • Ning Wang and
  • Irfan Ahmad

14 September 2021

This paper is about the dynamical evolution of a family of chaotic jerk systems, which have different attractors for varying values of parameter a. By using Hopf bifurcation analysis, bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, and cross sections, both...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,432 Views
13 Pages

On New Generalizations of Hermite-Hadamard Type Inequalities via Atangana-Baleanu Fractional Integral Operators

  • Erhan Set,
  • Ahmet Ocak Akdemir,
  • Ali Karaoǧlan,
  • Thabet Abdeljawad and
  • Wasfi Shatanawi

12 September 2021

Fractional operators are one of the frequently used tools to obtain new generalizations of clasical inequalities in recent years and many new fractional operators are defined in the literature. This development in the field of fractional analysis has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,482 Views
12 Pages

Periodic Third-Order Problems with a Parameter

  • Feliz Minhós and
  • Nuno Oliveira

11 September 2021

This work concerns with the solvability of third-order periodic fully problems with a weighted parameter, where the nonlinearity must verify only a local monotone condition and no periodic, coercivity or super or sublinearity restrictions are assumed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,968 Views
9 Pages

Inequalities on General Lp-Mixed Chord Integral Difference

  • Hongying Xiao,
  • Weidong Wang and
  • Zhaofeng Li

10 September 2021

In this article, we introduce the concept of general Lp-mixed chord integral difference of star bodies. Further, we establish the Brunn–Minkowski type, Aleksandrov–Fenchel type and cyclic inequalities for the Lp-mixed chord integral difference.

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,222 Views
16 Pages

9 September 2021

In this article, we derive representation formulas for a class of r-associated Stirling numbers of the second kind and examine their connections with a class of generalized Bernoulli polynomials. Herein, we use the Blissard umbral approach and the fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,183 Views
12 Pages

8 September 2021

Given any sequence z=znn1 of positive real numbers and any set E of complex sequences, we write Ez for the set of all sequences y=ynn1 such that y/z=yn/znn1E; in particular, sz0 denotes the set of all sequences y such that y/z tends to zero. Here...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,682 Views
22 Pages

Location of Urban Logistics Spaces (ULS) for Two-Echelon Distribution Systems

  • José Ruiz-Meza,
  • Karen Meza-Peralta,
  • Jairo R. Montoya-Torres and
  • Jesus Gonzalez-Feliu

7 September 2021

The main concern in city logistics is the need to optimize the movement of goods in urban contexts, and to minimize the multiple costs inherent in logistics operations. Inspired by an application in a medium-sized city in Latin America, this paper de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,616 Views
27 Pages

Image Encryption and Decryption System through a Hybrid Approach Using the Jigsaw Transform and Langton’s Ant Applied to Retinal Fundus Images

  • Andrés Romero-Arellano,
  • Ernesto Moya-Albor,
  • Jorge Brieva,
  • Ivan Cruz-Aceves,
  • Juan Gabriel Avina-Cervantes,
  • Martha Alicia Hernandez-Gonzalez and
  • Luis Miguel Lopez-Montero

7 September 2021

In this work, a new medical image encryption/decryption algorithm was proposed. It is based on three main parts: the Jigsaw transform, Langton’s ant, and a novel way to add deterministic noise. The Jigsaw transform was used to hide visual information...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,232 Views
23 Pages

7 September 2021

The immune system is a complex interconnected network consisting of many parts including organs, tissues, cells, molecules and proteins that work together to protect the body from illness when germs enter the body. An autoimmune disease is a disease...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,589 Views
19 Pages

De Moivre’s and Euler Formulas for Matrices of Hybrid Numbers

  • Mücahit Akbıyık,
  • Seda Yamaç Akbıyık,
  • Emel Karaca and
  • Fatih Yılmaz

6 September 2021

It is known that the hybrid numbers are generalizations of complex, hyperbolic and dual numbers. Recently, they have attracted the attention of many scientists. At this paper, we provide the Euler’s and De Moivre’s formulas for the 4×4 matrices assoc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,762 Views
7 Pages

(ρ,η,μ)-Interpolative Kannan Contractions I

  • Yaé Ulrich Gaba,
  • Hassen Aydi and
  • Nabil Mlaiki

3 September 2021

We point out a vital error in the paper of Gaba et al. (2019), showing that a (ρ,η,μ) interpolative Kannan contraction in a complete metric space need not have a fixed point. Then we give an appropriate restriction on a (ρ,η,μ)-interpolative Kannan c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,354 Views
13 Pages

31 August 2021

In this paper, the notion of θ*-weak contraction is introduced, which is utilized to prove some fixed point results. These results are helpful to give a positive response to certain open question raised by Kannan and Rhoades on the existence of contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,870 Views
18 Pages

Qualitative and Quantitative Analyses of COVID-19 Dynamics

  • Taye Samuel Faniran,
  • Leontine Nkague Nkamba and
  • Thomas Timothee Manga

31 August 2021

COVID-19 is a highly contagious disease which has spread across the world. A deterministic model that considers an important component of individuals with vertically transmitted underlying diseases (high-risk susceptible individuals), rather than the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,341 Views
14 Pages

31 August 2021

We consider computing an arbitrary singular value of a tensor sum: T:=InImA+InBI+CImIRmn×mn, where AR×, BRm×m, CRn×n. We focus on the shift-and-invert Lanczos method, which solves a shift-and-invert eigenvalue problem of (TTTσ˜2Imn)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,455 Views
14 Pages

30 August 2021

The step derivative of a complex function can be defined with various methods. The step direction defines a basis that is distinct from that of a complex number; the derivative can then be treated by using Taylor series expansion in this direction. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,819 Views
15 Pages

30 August 2021

Recently, the demand for third-party logistics providers has become extremely relevant and the key subject for businesses to enhance their service quality and minimize logistics costs. The key success factor for an e-commerce business is product deli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,945 Views
15 Pages

29 August 2021

We introduce new necessary conditions for the existence and uniqueness of stationary weak solutions and the existence of the weak solutions for the evolution problem in the system arising from the modeling of the bioconvective flow problem. Our analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,937 Views
13 Pages

How Containment Can Effectively Suppress the Outbreak of COVID-19: A Mathematical Modeling

  • Bootan Rahman,
  • Sarbaz H. A. Khoshnaw,
  • Grace O. Agaba and
  • Fahad Al Basir

28 August 2021

In this paper, the aim is to capture the global pandemic of COVID-19 with parameters that consider the interactions among individuals by proposing a mathematical model. The introduction of a parsimonious model captures both the isolation of symptomat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,185 Views
15 Pages

26 August 2021

Nonlinear fractional differential equations have gained a significant place in mathematical physics. Finding the solutions to these equations has emerged as a field of study that has attracted a lot of attention lately. In this work, He’s semi-invers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,920 Views
16 Pages

25 August 2021

This manuscript presents an efficient pair of hybrid Nyström techniques to solve second-order Lane–Emden singular boundary value problems directly. One of the proposed strategies uses three off-step points. The obtained formulas are paired with an ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,732 Views
25 Pages

Improved Block-Pulse Functions for Numerical Solution of Mixed Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations

  • Ji-Huan He,
  • Mahmoud H. Taha,
  • Mohamed A. Ramadan and
  • Galal M. Moatimid

24 August 2021

The present paper employs a numerical method based on the improved block–pulse basis functions (IBPFs). This was mainly performed to resolve the Volterra–Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Those equations are often simplified into a line...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,332 Views
8 Pages

On Self-Aggregations of Min-Subgroups

  • Carlos Bejines,
  • Sergio Ardanza-Trevijano and
  • Jorge Elorza

24 August 2021

Preservation of structures under aggregation functions is an active area of research with applications in many fields. Among such structures, min-subgroups play an important role, for instance, in mathematical morphology, where they can be used to mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,061 Views
22 Pages

23 August 2021

In this paper, we present some modified relaxed CQ algorithms with different kinds of step size and perturbation to solve the Multiple-sets Split Feasibility Problem (MSSFP). Under mild assumptions, we establish weak convergence and prove the bounded...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,775 Views
26 Pages

23 August 2021

In this paper, we study a reliability system subject to occasional random shocks hitting an underlying device in accordance with a general marked point process with position dependent marking. In addition, the system ages according to a linear path t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,060 Views
15 Pages

22 August 2021

In this work, we investigate the ill-conditioned problem of a separable, nonlinear least squares model by using the variable projection method. Based on the truncated singular value decomposition method and the Tikhonov regularization method, we prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,072 Views
17 Pages

20 August 2021

This paper investigates the problem of the global directed dynamic behaviors of a Lotka-Volterra competition-diffusion-advection system between two organisms in heterogeneous environments. The two organisms not only compete for different basic resour...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,919 Views
11 Pages

19 August 2021

Multivariate polynomial interpolation plays a crucial role both in scientific computation and engineering application. Exploring the structure of the D-invariant (closed under differentiation) polynomial subspaces has significant meaning for multivar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,734 Views
25 Pages

19 August 2021

This work is mainly focused on improving the differential evolution algorithm with the utilization of shadowed and general type 2 fuzzy systems to dynamically adapt one of the parameters of the evolutionary method. Previously, we have worked with bot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
4,378 Views
16 Pages

Periodic Property and Instability of a Rotating Pendulum System

  • Ji-Huan He,
  • Tarek S. Amer,
  • Shimaa Elnaggar and
  • Abdallah A. Galal

18 August 2021

The current paper investigates the dynamical property of a pendulum attached to a rotating rigid frame with a constant angular velocity about the vertical axis passing to the pivot point of the pendulum. He’s homotopy perturbation method is used to o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,191 Views
8 Pages

Oscillation and Asymptotic Properties of Differential Equations of Third-Order

  • R. Elayaraja,
  • V. Ganesan,
  • Omar Bazighifan and
  • Clemente Cesarano

18 August 2021

The main purpose of this study is aimed at developing new criteria of the iterative nature to test the asymptotic and oscillation of nonlinear neutral delay differential equations of third order with noncanonical operator (a(ι)[(b(ι)x(ι)+p(ι)x(ιτ))...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,501 Views
17 Pages

Reinitializing Sea Surface Temperature in the Ensemble Intermediate Coupled Model for Improved Forecasts

  • Sittisak Injan,
  • Angkool Wangwongchai,
  • Usa Humphries,
  • Amir Khan and
  • Abdullahi Yusuf

17 August 2021

The Ensemble Intermediate Coupled Model (EICM) is a model used for studying the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon in the Pacific Ocean, which is anomalies in the Sea Surface Temperature (SST) are observed. This research aims to implement...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,608 Views
13 Pages

17 August 2021

This article surveys the development of the theory of compact groups and pro-Lie groups, contextualizing the major achievements over 125 years and focusing on some progress in the last quarter century. It begins with developments in the 18th and 19th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,851 Views
11 Pages

16 August 2021

We introduce the fourth fundamental form of a Dini-type helicoidal hypersurface in the four dimensional Euclidean space E4. We find the Gauss map of helicoidal hypersurface in E4. We obtain the characteristic polynomial of shape operator matrix. Then...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,683 Views
11 Pages

An Extension of Beta Function by Using Wiman’s Function

  • Rahul Goyal,
  • Shaher Momani,
  • Praveen Agarwal and
  • Michael Th. Rassias

16 August 2021

The main purpose of this paper is to study extension of the extended beta function by Shadab et al. by using 2-parameter Mittag-Leffler function given by Wiman. In particular, we study some functional relations, integral representation, Mellin transf...

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Axioms - ISSN 2075-1680