Missing Supplemental Materials
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Table S1.
Volatile profiles of different grains.
Table S1.
Volatile profiles of different grains.
| Chemicals | Paddy | Maize | Wheat | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relative Content (%) | Retention Index | Relative Content (%) | Retention Index | Relative Content (%) | Retention Index | |
| p-cymene | 4.97 ± 1.55 | 1057 | 1.38 ± 0.52 | 1043 | 1.01 ± 0.26 | 1055 |
| Dodecane | 1.60 ± 0.66 | 1112 | 0.83 ± 0.36 | 1602 | 0 | - |
| Tridecane | 0.83 ± 0.34 | 1123 | 0.46 ± 0.41 | 1835 | 1.49 ± 0.56 | 1127 |
| Tetradecane | 0 | - | 0.85 ± 0.37 | 1994 | 0 | - |
| Pentadecane | 0.55 ± 0.21 | 1378 | 0.43 ± 0.21 | 2016 | 0 | - |
| 2,5-Dimethylundecane | 0.46 ± 0.17 | 1400 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| Hexadecane | 0.80 ± 0.26 | 1458 | 0.66 ± 0.26 | 2125 | 0 | - |
| 2-Methyldodecane | 0.75 ± 0.26 | 1502 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| Heptadecane | 0.47 ± 0.21 | 1544 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| n-Octadecane | 1.22 ± 0.26 | 1590 | 0 | - | 0.34 ± 0.14 | 1995 |
| Icosane | 2.16 ± 0.32 | 1616 | 0 | - | 0.48 ± 0.16 | 2261 |
| 2,6,11-Trimethyldodecane | 0.72 ± 0.29 | 1635 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| 2,6,10-Trimethylpentadecane | 0.58 ± 0.09 | 1671 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| 2-Methyloctadecane | 0.57 ± 0.28 | 1684 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| 2-Methylicosane | 0.39 ± 0.17 | 1715 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| phytane | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.80 ± 0.29 | 2510 |
| 2-ethylhexanol | 0 | - | 16.50 ± 5.63 | 1055 | 12.29 ± 4.59 | 1062 |
| γ-terpinene | 2.16 ± 1.05 | 921 | 0.94 ± 0.32 | 1061 | 1.52 ± 0.67 | 1107 |
| trans-β-Ocimene | 0.99 ± 0.31 | 930 | 0 | - | 0.70 ± 0.21 | 931 |
| Sabinene | 4.05 ± 1.15 | 921 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| α-pinene | 0 | - | 0 | - | 3.26 ± 0.97 | 981 |
| β-pinene | 1.75 ± 0.86 | 988 | 0 | - | 0.97 ± 0.31 | 988 |
| Myrcene | 7.56 ± 0.84 | 1005 | 0 | - | 3.42 ± 1.01 | 1004 |
| α-phellandrene | 0.71 ± 0.34 | 1028 | 0.60 ± 0.15 | 892 | 1.06 ± 0.17 | 922 |
| α-Terpinene | 1.29 ± 0.25 | 1044 | 0.44 ± 0.11 | 1022 | 0.94 ± 0.15 | 1044 |
| Limonene | 16.71 ± 3.84 | 1068 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| β-Ocimene | 1.26 ± 0.55 | 1076 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| α-Ocimene | 0.60 ± 0.11 | 1095 | 0 | - | 0.49 ± 0.16 | 1088 |
| Terpinolene | 3.58 ± 1.13 | 1118 | 0 | - | 0.78 ± 0.32 | 1151 |
| (+)-2-carene | 2.35 ± 0.84 | 1178 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| Safrole | 1.04 ± 0.44 | 1643 | 1.65 ± 0.72 | 1634 | 1.19 ± 0.54 | 1672 |
| (+)-Δ-cadiene | 13.08 ± 5.54 | 1841 | 11.49 ± 4.57 | 1824 | 16.28 ± 7.05 | 1923 |
| (-)-isocaryophyllene | 0.62 ± 0.21 | 1936 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| β-Cubebene | 0 | - | 0.73 ± 0.26 | 2117 | 0.95 ± 0.34 | 2304 |
| β-phellandrene | 0 | - | 0 | - | 1.76 ± 0.58 | 1065 |
| β-elemene | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.41 ± 0.16 | 1959 |
| β-Caryophyllene | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.78 ± 0.24 | 2039 |
| (+)-cuparene | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.40 ± 0.07 | 1028 |
| piperitone | 2.94 ± 1.15 | 1565 | 11.94 ± 1.56 | 1467 | 8.50 ± 3.56 | 1571 |
| 2-Decyne | 0 | - | 0.80 ± 0.21 | 1405 | 0 | - |
| 2-Isopropylbutanal | 0 | - | 0.36 | 832 | 0 | - |
| Heptanal | 1.59 | 893 | 1.11 | 882 | 0 | - |
| Octanal | 0.64 | 1024 | 0.92 | 1003 | 0.31 | 1024 |
| (E)-2-Nonenal | 0 | - | 0.98 | 1115 | 0 | - |
| nonanal | 4.34 | 1234 | 7.72 | 1217 | 2.8 | 1186 |
| Decanal | 0 | - | 3.77 | 1438 | 1.36 | 1430 |
| Cinnamaldehyde | 0.93 | 1603 | 7.19 | 1564 | 8.18 | 1626 |
| 6-Methylhept-5-en-2-one | 1.57 ± 0.77 | 996 | 1.81 ± 0.42 | 989 | 1.04 ± 0.27 | 997 |
| Geranylacetone | 0 | - | 1.60 ± 0.58 | 1892 | 1.01 ± 0.23 | 2117 |
| Ethyl hexanoate | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.62 ± 0.19 | 1017 |
| Geranyl propionate | 0 | - | 2.21 ± 0.13 | 995 | 0 | - |
| α-Terpinyl acetate | 1.19 ± 0.32 | 1770 | 1.71 ± 0.68 | 1640 | 4.80 ± 1.21 | 1840 |
| butyl butanoate | 0 | - | 0.49 ± 0.22 | 1768 | 0 | |
| 2,4,4-trimethylpentane-1,3-diyl bis(2-methylpropanoate) | 0 | - | 0 | - | 2.63 ± 0.88 | 1911 |
| acetic acid geranyl ester | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.63 ± 0.23 | 1932 |
| Cinnamyl acetat | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.39 ± 0.21 | 2107 |
| 1-Hexanol | 2.46 ± 0.05 | 859 | 1.75 ± 0.08 | 858 | 0.87 ± 0.23 | 859 |
| Oct-1-en-3-ol | 0 | - | 0.54 ± 0.19 | 980 | 1.02 ± 0.29 | 990 |
| Heptan-1-ol | 0.39 ± 0.11 | 976 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| 1-Octanol | 0.75 ± 0.36 | 1145 | 2.54 ± 0.38 | 1115 | 0 | - |
| Cineole | 0 | - | 0 | - | 0.71 ± 0.29 | 1067 |
| Linalool | 0 | - | 5.59 ± 0.24 | 1144 | 7.38 ± 3.67 | 1178 |
| 2-propylheptanol | 1.56 ± 0.27 | 1220 | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| Citronellol | 0 | - | 0.53 ± 0.22 | 1388 | 0 | - |
| Terpinine-4-ol | 3.40 ± 0.74 | 1407 | 5.05 ± 1.16 | 1400 | 2.72 ± 1.08 | 1346 |
| Terpineol | 0 | - | 1.83 ± 0.67 | 1417 | 0.71 ± 0.15 | 1387 |
Notes: the relative content was calculated by the peak area of each chemical in GC signal. The percentage of each chemical shows its relative abundance in the volatile profiles. “0” means this compound was not identified in this group.
Reference
- Lu, S.; Zhang, L.; Lu, Y.; Chen, M.; Wang, Z. Host Volatiles Potentially Drive Two Evolutionarily Related Weevils to Select Different Grains. Insects 2024, 15, 300. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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