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Antibiotics, Volume 10, Issue 11

November 2021 - 155 articles

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Cover Story: Facilitating shared decision making has been shown to reduce antibiotic prescribing (antibiotic stewardship) in primary medical care, but this has not been demonstrated in dentistry. Due to differences between medicine and dentistry, existing tools cannot be translated directly to the dental context. Our aim was to co-develop a shared decision-making antibiotic stewardship tool for dentistry by working with stakeholders (dentists, patients, and others) to apply behavioural science to the existing evidence base, using the Behaviour Change Wheel’s tools. Fine-tuning of the “Step-by-step guide to fixing your toothache” paper-based worksheet was undertaken through a think aloud study and application for a Crystal Mark. Following this, we aim to carry out further testing to evaluate its efficacy at point-of-care. View this paper

Articles (155)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,455 Views
12 Pages

Quantifying the Gap between Expected and Actual Rates of Antibiotic Prescribing in British Columbia, Canada

  • Ariana Saatchi,
  • Ji-Won Yoo,
  • Kevin L. Schwartz,
  • Michael Silverman,
  • Andrew M. Morris,
  • David M. Patrick,
  • James McCormack and
  • Fawziah Marra

22 November 2021

Despite decades of stewardship efforts to combat antimicrobial resistance and quantify changes in use, the quality of antibiotic use in British Columbia (BC) remains unknown. As the overuse and misuse of antibiotics drives antibiotic resistance, it i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,415 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Imipenem and Amikacin Combination against Multi-Drug Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  • Sara Mahmoud Farhan,
  • Mohamed Raafat,
  • Mohammed A. S. Abourehab,
  • Rehab Mahmoud Abd El-Baky,
  • Salah Abdalla,
  • Ahmed Osama EL-Gendy and
  • Ahmed Farag Azmy

22 November 2021

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic nosocomial pathogen associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Combination of antibiotics has been found to combat multi-drug resistant or extensively drug resistance P. aeruginosa. In this study we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,285 Views
12 Pages

Procalcitonin Increase Is Associated with the Development of Critical Care-Acquired Infections in COVID-19 ARDS

  • Owen Richards,
  • Philip Pallmann,
  • Charles King,
  • Yusuf Cheema,
  • Charlotte Killick,
  • Emma Thomas-Jones,
  • Jessica Harris,
  • Catherine Bailey and
  • Tamas Szakmany

22 November 2021

Secondary bacterial infection in COVID-19 patients is associated with increased mortality and disproportionately affects critically ill patients. This single-centre retrospective observational study investigates the comparative efficacy of change in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,583 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Antimicrobial Stewardship on Oral Quinolone Use and Resistance Patterns over 8 Years (2013–2020)

  • Atsushi Uda,
  • Katsumi Shigemura,
  • Koichi Kitagawa,
  • Kayo Osawa,
  • Mari Kusuki,
  • Yonmin Yan,
  • Ikuko Yano and
  • Takayuki Miyara

22 November 2021

Since 2014, several global and national guidelines have been introduced to address the problem of antimicrobial resistance. We conducted a campaign in a tertiary hospital to promote appropriate quinolone use through educational lectures in 2018. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,719 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens LFB112 on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits, Immune, and Serum Biochemical Response in Broiler Chickens

  • Marhaba Ahmat,
  • Junhao Cheng,
  • Zaheer Abbas,
  • Qiang Cheng,
  • Zhen Fan,
  • Baseer Ahmad,
  • Min Hou,
  • Ghenijan Osman,
  • Henan Guo and
  • Junyong Wang
  • + 1 author

22 November 2021

This study aimed to investigate the effects of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens LFB112 on the growth performance, carcass traits, immune response, and serum biochemical parameters of broiler chickens. A total of 396 1 day old, mixed-sex commercial Ross 308...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,211 Views
12 Pages

A Systematic Study of the Antibacterial Activity of Basidiomycota Crude Extracts

  • Marco Clericuzio,
  • Mattia Bivona,
  • Elisa Gamalero,
  • Elisa Bona,
  • Giorgia Novello,
  • Nadia Massa,
  • Francesco Dovana,
  • Emilio Marengo and
  • Elisa Robotti

21 November 2021

The excessive consumption of antibiotics in clinical, veterinary and agricultural fields has resulted in tremendous flow of antibiotics into the environment. This has led to enormous selective pressures driving the evolution of antimicrobial resistan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,062 Views
13 Pages

Pattern and Appropriateness of Antimicrobial Prescriptions for Upper Respiratory Tract and Dental Infections in Male Prisoners in Italy

  • Gabriella Di Giuseppe,
  • Raffaele Lanzano,
  • Armando Silvestro,
  • Francesco Napolitano and
  • Maria Pavia

20 November 2021

Background: This study explored the antimicrobial prescribing pattern for upper respiratory tract and dental infections in prisoners in Italy, with specific attention paid to the appropriateness of indication and its potential determinants. Methods:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,869 Views
18 Pages

Collagen Hydrogels Loaded with Silver Nanoparticles and Cannabis Sativa Oil

  • Pablo Edmundo Antezana,
  • Sofia Municoy,
  • Claudio Javier Pérez and
  • Martin Federico Desimone

20 November 2021

Wounds represent a major healthcare problem especially in hospital-associated infections where multi-drug resistant strains are often involved. Nowadays, biomaterials with therapeutic molecules play an active role in wound healing and infection preve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,910 Views
11 Pages

Cerebrospinal Fluid Concentrations of Meropenem and Vancomycin in Ventriculitis Patients Obtained by TDM-Guided Continuous Infusion

  • Christoph Tiede,
  • Ute Chiriac,
  • Daniel Dubinski,
  • Florian J. Raimann,
  • Otto R. Frey,
  • Anka C. Röhr,
  • Anna Wieduwilt,
  • Michael Eibach,
  • Natalie Filmann and
  • Christian Senft
  • + 3 authors

20 November 2021

Effective antibiotic therapy of cerebral infections such as meningitis or ventriculitis is hindered by low penetration into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Because continuous infusion of meropenem and vancomycin and routine therapeutic drug monitoring...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,091 Views
12 Pages

Prescription of Aminoglycosides in 23 French Neonatal Intensive Care Units

  • Séverine Martin-Mons,
  • Béatrice Gouyon,
  • Séverine Lorrain,
  • Soumeth Abasse,
  • Cénéric Alexandre,
  • Guillaume Binson,
  • Roselyne Brat,
  • Laurence Caeymaex,
  • Yvan Couringa and
  • Cécile Desbruyeres
  • + 18 authors

20 November 2021

Background: Aminoglycosides are the most prescribed antibiotics in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). Reducing exposure to antibiotics in the NICU is highly desirable, particularly through benchmarking methods. Methods: Description of aminoglycosi...

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