Absorption and Biotransformation of Selenomethionine and Selenomethionine-Oxide by Wheat Seedlings (Triticum aestivum L.)
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Plant Culture and Experimental Conditions
2.2. Comparison of Uptake and Translocation between Organic Se and Inorganic Se in Wheat Weedlings
2.3. Effects of Aquaporin Inhibition on Uptake of SeMet and SeOMet
2.4. Uptake, Transformation and Interaction of SeMet and SeOMet in Wheat Seedlings at Different Times
2.5. Analysis of Total Se and Se Speciation in Plant Tissues
2.6. Data Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Uptake and Translocation of Different Se Treatments in Wheat Seedlings
3.2. Effects of Aquaporin Inhibition on Uptake of SeMet and SeOMet
3.3. Uptake, Translocation and Interaction of SeMet and SeOMet in Wheat Seedlings in Different Time
3.4. Transformation of SeMet and SeOMet in Wheat Seedlings
3.5. Se Concentration and Speciation in Xylem Saps
4. Discussion
4.1. Difference in The Uptake and Translocation between Organic Se and Inorganic Se in Wheat Seedlings
4.2. Transformation of SeMet and SeOMet in Wheat Seedlings
4.3. Interaction between SeMet and SeOMet in Wheat Seedlings
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Se Form | Se Distribution (%) | Transfer Factor | |
---|---|---|---|
Root | Shoot | ||
Se (IV) | 94.0 ± 0.55 a | 6.00 ± 0.63 c | 0.028 ± 0.004 c |
Se (VI) | 71.3 ± 0.29 b | 28.7 ± 0.34 b | 0.178 ± 0.004 b |
SeMet | 42.4 ± 1.03 c | 57.6 ± 1.19 a | 0.643 ± 0.038 a |
SeOMet | 77.1 ± 0.83 b | 22.9 ± 0.96 b | 0.123 ± 0.008 b |
Treatment | Se Species (mg kg−1 FW) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MeSeCys | Se (IV) | SeMet | SeOMet or SeCys2 | ||
Root | SeMet | 2.55 ± 0.21 b (6.84%) | 0.04 ± 0.01 a (0.10%) | 8.19 ± 1.14 a (22.0%) | 0.10 ± 0.03 a (0.19%) |
SeOMet | 1.53 ± 0.16 b (3.65%) | 0.10 ± 0.06 a (0.24%) | 4.33 ± 0.09 a (10.3%) | 0.13 ± 0.03 a (0.30%) | |
SeMet + SeOMet | 8.34 ± 1.82 a (21.7%) | 0.25 ± 0.01 a (0.66%) | 9.89 ± 0.46 a (25.8%) | 0.56 ± 0.25 a (1.44%) | |
Shoot | SeMet | 0.68 ± 0.54 a (5.22%) | 0.11 ± 0.07 a (0.86%) | 11.6 ± 1.58 a (87.8%) | 0.29 ± 0.16 a (2.19%) |
SeOMet | 1.41 ± 0.15 a (11.4%) | 0.22 ± 0.18 a (1.75%) | 3.79 ± 0.81 b (31.2%) | 0.07 ± 0.03 a (0.55%) | |
SeMet + SeOMet | 2.65 ± 0.41 a (7.60%) | 0.50 ± 0.07 a (1.43%) | 10.6 ± 0.43 a (31.1%) | 0.20 ± 0.01 a (0.58%) |
Treatment | Se Concentration in Xylem Sap (mg L−1) | ||
---|---|---|---|
MeSeCys | Se (IV) | SeMet | |
SeMet | 1.29 | 0.27 | 0.16 |
SeOMet | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
SeMet/SeOMet | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.21 |
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Wang, Q.; Huang, S.; Huang, Q.; Yu, Y.; Li, H.; Wan, Y. Absorption and Biotransformation of Selenomethionine and Selenomethionine-Oxide by Wheat Seedlings (Triticum aestivum L.). Plants 2024, 13, 380. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13030380
Wang Q, Huang S, Huang Q, Yu Y, Li H, Wan Y. Absorption and Biotransformation of Selenomethionine and Selenomethionine-Oxide by Wheat Seedlings (Triticum aestivum L.). Plants. 2024; 13(3):380. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13030380
Chicago/Turabian StyleWang, Qi, Siyu Huang, Qingqing Huang, Yao Yu, Huafen Li, and Yanan Wan. 2024. "Absorption and Biotransformation of Selenomethionine and Selenomethionine-Oxide by Wheat Seedlings (Triticum aestivum L.)" Plants 13, no. 3: 380. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13030380