The Versatile Roles of Sulfur-Containing Biomolecules in Plant Defense—A Road to Disease Resistance
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Sulfur Containing Amino Acids (SAAs) in Plant Disease Resistance
2.1. Cysteine
2.2. Methionine
3. Glutathione (GSH) in Plant Disease Resistance
3.1. GSH Correlates with Plant Resistance
3.2. Artificial Modification of GSH Levels in Plants Affects Disease Resistance
3.3. GSH and Plant Hormones
3.3.1. GSH and SA
3.3.2. GSH and Jasmonic Acid
3.3.3. GSH and Ethylene
3.4. Glutathione S-Transferases
4. Sulfur Containing Pathogenesis Related (PR) Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs) in Plant Disease Resistance
5. Sulfur-Containing Secondary Metabolites (Phytoalexins, Phytoanticipins) in Plant Disease Resistance
5.1. Sulfur-Containing Phytoalexins
5.2. Phytoanticipins
5.2.1. Glucosinolates
5.2.2. Thiosulfinates
6. Reactive Sulfur Species (RSS)
7. Conclusions and Future Perspectives
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Künstler, A.; Gullner, G.; Ádám, A.L.; Kolozsváriné Nagy, J.; Király, L. The Versatile Roles of Sulfur-Containing Biomolecules in Plant Defense—A Road to Disease Resistance. Plants 2020, 9, 1705. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9121705
Künstler A, Gullner G, Ádám AL, Kolozsváriné Nagy J, Király L. The Versatile Roles of Sulfur-Containing Biomolecules in Plant Defense—A Road to Disease Resistance. Plants. 2020; 9(12):1705. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9121705
Chicago/Turabian StyleKünstler, András, Gábor Gullner, Attila L. Ádám, Judit Kolozsváriné Nagy, and Lóránt Király. 2020. "The Versatile Roles of Sulfur-Containing Biomolecules in Plant Defense—A Road to Disease Resistance" Plants 9, no. 12: 1705. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9121705